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Judith H. Dobrzynski on Culture

Exhibitions

Kusama Exhibit Is A Wow–And More

Yayoi Kusama is one of those artists whose work is easy to love. Although she made it (or much of it) as therapy for herself–beset from early on with mental health issues and thoughts of suicide–her works come across to viewers as exuberant and bedazzling. And in many cases, fun–even as they are thought-provoking.

Last week, I was lucky enough to arrive in Seattle (on an unrelated business trip) just as her show at the Seattle Art Museum, Yayoi Kusama: Infinity Mirrors, was about to open. I got a press preview, which means that the galleries were mostly empty when I was there. That’ll be in distinct contrast to the experiences of many: advance ticket sales for the exhibit are completely sold out, despite the steep cost of $34.95. A limited number of tickets are available now only on a first-come, first-served daily basis. And the museum has added Sunday night tickets for members only.

This exhibit was organized and appeared first at the Hirshhorn Museum and focuses, at Kusama’s request, on her mirrored rooms, according to the Seattle Times review. (The Times also made the show front page news on the day before the review (at right), for which all art-lovers must be grateful.)

These rooms are important to her. Here’s an explanation from WSJ. Magazine:

Kusama conceived of these installations in part as an opportunity to savor the supreme vanity of regarding one’s likeness reflected endlessly.

“I’ve always been interested in the mystique that a mirrored surface presents,” says Kusama. “In my mirror rooms, you see yourself as an individual reflected in an expansive space. But they also give you the sensation of cloistering yourself in another world.” Often lit up by myriad multicolored LED lights (earlier iterations of the rooms from the ’60s were simpler affairs, filled with polka-dot patterns and phallic, tuberlike soft sculptures), the rooms are meant to evoke a cosmic feeling of being an individual within a multitude—as planet Earth is “like one little polka dot, among millions of other celestial bodies.”

Still, as the Seattle review noted,

There are [also] surrealistic paintings from the 1950s, soft sculptures from the 1960s, Joseph Cornell-inspired collages from the 1970s, very recent work, and documentary photos and ephemera, all of which gloriously establish Kusama’s unique place in contemporary art history.

Agreed, and I loved it all! I had not seen her watercolors and gouaches before, and they are intriguing. (I’d post one, but the only one I took did not come out clearly enough to be useful as an illustration.)

Seattle is trying hard to prevent any incidents of damage, as happened at the Hirshhorn, when a pumpkin was broken by someone taking a selfie in the room called “All the Eternal Love I Have for the Pumpkins” (above left). At SAM, visitors enter that room along with a staff member. This will slow things down, adding to the waits at the rooms, but it’s necessary.

A few more pictures:

detail

One aspect has gotten less attention than I would have expected, given today’s emphasis on participatory art. Near the end of the Seattle show, there’s an “obliteration room.” It began as an all-white room, filled with furniture, and each visitor is given polka-dot stickers to place anywhere in the room–floor, walls, goblets on the dining table, etc. (label at right). Again, quoting the Seattle Times,

Kusama has said that her repetitive processes — covering everything with dots or sewing hundreds of fabric forms, for example — are acts of “self-obliteration.” She has described her labor-intensive methods as “art-medicine.”

I disagree, strenuously, with those who cannot consider this art, who think it is art for children, who say it lacks meaning, who say it is mere spectacle. Several pieces are, for me, quite eloquent. Maybe a trying a little harder to understand Kusama’s art is in order. Art can be enjoyed and consumed on many levels, and sometimes its impact is not clear until long after one leaves an exhibition.

 

What A Way To Go! Fantasy Coffins from Africa

It may be summer, but it’s school days at Jack Shainman Gallery in Kinderhook, and the revelation this year is–fantasy coffins. These fascinating works, three made by a Ghanaian artist named Paa Joe, are unlike most you’ve ever seen. They’re the centerpiece of The School‘s summer exhibition, which opened Saturday (June 24).

Called abebuu adekai, the coffins are a national tradition, a celebration of death and the afterlife of those who have died–thus, the sarcophagi represent the interests of the deceased. Through they are made for a purpose, they can ascend into the realm of folk art and perhaps beyond, depending on the eye of the beholder. The gallery’s press release says that the coffins, which used to be used only for chiefs and priests, have grown in popularity and are now attracting the attention of contemporary art museums and galleries.

Here’s one:

Shainman’s biggest find, perhaps, was El Anasui, and he had a piece on view at The School as well:

And there were plenty of other artists to see there. Shainman mixed contemporary works with older art.

But,  mainly, I am writing about The School because, like Magazzino in my last post, it adds to the art attractions in the Hudson Valley, and therefore likely expands the interest in art–it certainly gives art more exposure.

Here are two more views:

A New American Home for Italian Contemporary Art

There’s a new kid on the art block in the Hudson River Valley–Magazzino, in Cold Spring, about an hour and 45 minutes north of New York City. I went up to attend its opening on Saturday and made a trip, too, to Jack Shainman Gallery’s The School, further up the Hudson Valley in Kinderhook. The School just began its fourth season, more about which later.

Magazzino features postwar and contemporary Italian art; this private warehouse space, which is free and open to the public by appointment capable of being booked on its website, is the creation of collectors Nancy Olnick and Giorgio Spanu. It was built with a disused dairy distribution center, then computer factory, as a base, then expanded by architect Miguel Quismondo. It’s a quite a handsome building from the outside, as you can see in the picture at left, and the spaces inside are very good for art. As Spanu said at the opening, “the protagonist was the art. We wanted a container to contain the art, and not the opposite.” Bravo for those sentiments!

The first exhibition, drawn from the couple’s collection, pays homage to Margherita Stein, whose gallery in Turin helped launch the Arte Povera movement. Among the artists whose work is on display are Alighiero Boetti, Luciano Fabro, Mario Merz, Giuseppe Penone, Michelangelo Pistoletto (that’s one of his sculptures in the foreground of top picture) and Jannis Kounellis.  This is an area that I, and I suspect many other potential visitors, are not totally familiar with–and Magazzino has helpfully provided a booklet illustrating each work on display and an explanation that would be a wall label–if the gallery had labels, which it does not. This, much like  then one I was given, and which I praised, at the National Gallery’s Michelangelo/Sebastiano exhibit, is better.

Magazzino will also have a library, with 4,000 to 5,000 books about Italian art, open to scholars and researchers. Eventually, they’ll all be digitized for online access.

Che meraviglia!

A few more pictures, including–in the top one–three of the artists (L to R), Domenico Bianchi, Spanu, Marco Bagnoli, Remo Salvatori, his wife, Olnick (and other guests).

 

 

 

Discovery At The National Gallery

While I was in London recently (returning before the latest terror attack, thank God), I stopped in at the National Gallery to see its marvelous exhibition, Michelangelo & Sebastiano, which–for the first time, apparently–united the work of these two artists. Michelangelo helped Sebastiano immensely, giving him ideas and even drawings, at least partly to win him over to his side and keep him away from the circle of arch-rival Raphael.

As have other museums, the National Gallery has loaded its website with explanatory material–a few films are here, for example, and an illustrated “In Focus” article is here.

But there was also something I had not seen before. As I entered the exhibition, which cost £16.00 for adult admission (and less for seniors, students, etc.), I was handed a thick booklet. It contained all wall texts and all picture labels, noting which ones had an audio component as well, plus a floor plan, a chronology and a few other end items, like events and museum information.

Brilliant! No longer was everyone bunched up reading the texts and jockeying to get a look at the labels, especially useful during crowded times or at very popular objects. And it’s a little keepsake. I found myself taking notes on the paintings I liked, or didn’t. See for yourself here, in a PDF of the M&S label booklet. (Click twice-first on the link and then on the booklet’s picture.)

The NG, the press office said, “tends to” print these for big exhibitions but not always. It should, and I wish other museums would follow suit.

Over at the Tate Modern, I visited the Giacometti and Wolfgang Tillmans exhibitions–also paid entry–where I was given smaller booklets containing just the wall texts. No label texts–but that’s probably because the labels were simply titles and dates. Less useful, but still better than nothing.

How much could these cost, I asked a knowledgeable museum person in NYC–“not much,” he said. They should be in reach for museums.

Since you all know Michelangelo’s talents, I’m posting two paintings by Sebastiano–Christ Carrying the Cross and The Holy Family with St. John the Baptist.

Finally, here’s a good review of the exhibit in Hyperalleric. It’s on view through June 25.

UPDATE: On a recent visit to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond, I discovered that it, too, handed out brochures of the checklist to all visitors to its Yves Saint Laurent: The Perfection of Style special exhibition. Kudos.

 

Mistaken At The Getty, And Grateful About It

I’ve been out to the Getty twice in recent months, both times to see (and review) interesting, ambitious exhibitions–one piece, about Eyewitness Views: Making History in Eighteenth-Century Europe, will be in tomorrow’s Wall Street Journal (and is online, in its slightly longer version, now), and the other, for Shimmer of Gold: Giovanni di Paolo in Renaissance Siena, ran last October.

And of course, I’ve been watching from afar as the museum presents exhibitions, makes acquisitions and plans programs. Without jinxing it, I hope, I’m glad to say that the Getty Trust’s messy structure, which has often caused problems in the past, particularly between the Trust’s president and the museum’s director, seems to be working well now.

I was among the skeptics several years ago. When James Wood, the president, died unexpectedly, not long after troubles erupted between and the then-museum director Michael Brand, who left, I felt the Trust’s structure needed to change. It had frequently been a source of friction–generally between those two officials–and possibly the cause of its under-performance over the years. Somehow, the research, conservation and foundation heads got along with the Trust’s president, and it should have been okay for the museum director, too–in theory–but somehow it never had been. I therefore thought the trustees might take the opportunity to restructure.

I did, however, say, when Timothy Potts was appointed as museum director–following the appointment of James Cuno as Trust president, that

…whether it works or not has always depended on the personalities involved. It remains to be seen whether the five people now in place, James Cuno at the trust, and the heads of four divisions will work together nicely.

Enough years have passed–Potts took the job in 2012–to make an assessment. So, I say now, maybe the structure is fine–the errors in the past really were mostly about personality. I hope I haven’t missed signs of turmoil.

But back to Eyewitness Views–a show of view paintings that chronicle events, festivals, ceremonies, etc. in history. They served to record the commissioner’s view of that history for contemporaries and for generations that came later.

The exhibit includes pictures you’ve probably never seen before, at least not on these shores. Certainly, not every one is a masterpiece–but they are, the exhibition argues–the best of the vedute paintings because they were (in my words) “bids by the painters to vault themselves into the ranks of history painters, who occupied the highest rung of the art historical hierarchy” at the time. Their other view pictures, which lacked the historical content of these works, were disdained as souvenirs by the academy.

Interestingly, to me, you and I have probably walked past these paintings at museums and on to other, nearby works that seem more interesting. But at the Getty show they somehow become more visible, more interesting, surrounded by like works.

Even if you can’t go, the Getty–like an increasing number of museums these days–is making it easier for people to get a glimpse of what they are missing. If you go to this link, you will see parts of the exhibition and its themes. Go to this link, and you can hear the audio guide. I rarely take the audio guide, but I did listen to this one once I returned home to New York, because the curator, Peter Bjorn Kerber, had told me that the Getty had used real archival descriptions of the events in some of the paintings, read by actors, in the guide. Very interesting. And not too long.

Photo Credits: Courtesy of the Getty, top to bottom: 

 

 

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About Judith H. Dobrzynski

Now an independent journalist, I've worked as a reporter in the culture and business sections of The New York Times, and been the editor of the Sunday business section and deputy business editor there as well as a senior editor of Business Week and the managing editor of CNBC, the cable TV

About Real Clear Arts

This blog is about culture in America as seen through my lens, which is informed and colored by years of reporting not only on the arts and humanities, but also on business, philanthropy, science, government and other subjects. I may break news, but more likely I will comment, provide

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