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Judith H. Dobrzynski on Culture

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Koshalek’s Goal: Inflatable Bubble Redux

Some people agree with Richard Koshalek, departing director of the Hirshhorn Museum in Washington, D.C., that the world could use a cultural think tank, perhaps even one in an inflatable bubble. Just see the comment from Luis R. Cancel after my last post on the Bubble idea that was killed last week by the Smithsonian. In my opinion, the idea that Koshalek described to me in 2010 was impractical and unlikely to lead to a cultural policy or change (except perhaps for the participants — as with Davos and TED talks, ideas were to be exchanged, but networking opportunities were a key reason people would have attended).

genesisTent1So it will come as good news to them that Koshalek isn’t giving up. Rather, when he leaves the Hirshhorn later this month, he plans to head to the west coast and try to sell the idea, in a diminished form, to a university in Southern California or somewhere else in the country. Jori Finkel of the Los Angeles Times got the story last week, noting that he’s “floating…a similar but less expensive pop-up space…He calls it a “Tech Tent” and describes it as a near-sister of the Bubble.”

The article continues:

There has been interest from university presidents in developing a similar concept to foster public dialogue within the academic setting, [Koshalek] said, noting that the tent would also be “packed with information technology” to serve that community.

Although he has not firmed up an architect yet, he predicted that this idea would be easier to realize than the Bubble, which had to reach 15 stories to fit into existing Hirshhorn architecture. “It would be less expensive to build and to put up and take down — also  less expensive to run because half of the participants in programs are already there on university campuses.”

I’m not sure why this idea needs a new space (a few event tents are posted here, but presumably they would not be substantial enough) — universities have plenty of places for meetings and speeches — but maybe he will pull it off.

Tent1More interesting, to me, is that Finkel asked him about an idea I first proposed here in March: LA-MOCA should retire director Jeffrey Deitch and bring in Koshalek, who ran the museum in the ’80s and 90s, as interim director until they can find a long-term managerial solution to their woes.

And what about rumors that he might take on the job of MOCA director if current head Jeffrey Deitch steps down? He said he has had conversations with museum leaders about the beleaguered institution’s next steps but would not discuss details.

“I don’t think I would return as director,” he added. “But if there’s the possibility that I could make a contribution in some other form, I would seriously consider it.”

That’s a yes, trustees.

 

 

A Big — Very Mixed — Day For Washington Museums

Well, it was a bizarre day for Washington museums. First, late morning, the Smithsonian Institution killed the Hirshhorn Bubble — officially, as we all know that this has been coming for weeks if not months. (More about this in a minute.)

9012 Lot 12 A Sickle-Leaf carpetThen, this afternoon, the Corcoran laid an egg: The carpet it decided to deaccession, estimated by Sotheby’s to fetch $5- to $7 million, actually brought $33.8 million, including the buyer’s premium. The so-called “important and revered 17th century Clark Sickle-Leaf Carpet” set a new world auction record for any carpet “by a significant margin,” Sotheby’s said, and also establishes a new record for any Islamic work of art at auction. Indeed, that price was more than three times the previous record for any carpet, Sotheby’s expert Mary Jo Otsea, the auctioneer and the senior consultant, rugs & carpets, said in the press release.  It added: ‘ At least four bidders fought for over 10 minutes for the star lot.”

Corcoran trustees may be rejoicing at their windfall, but one has to ask, why again was the Corcoran selling a crown jewel? Another lot, btw, the The Lafões Carpet, also from Persia, was purchased for $4.6 million, against a pre-sale estimate of $800,000 to $1.2 million.

All told, the Corcoran was selling 25 carpets from the collection of William A. Clark, and every one of them sold. The grand total was $43.8 million. Now the Corcoran, despite the financial straits it is in, says it will use the money for its acquisitions fund, as directed by museum ethics rule. Sotheby’s did not identify the buyers, but chances are we will not see these carpets again in the public domain.

It’s too bad that some deal could not have been made to keep these carpets in the collection of a museum: The Textile Museum in D.C. is opening a new building in partnership with George Washington University next year, and that would have been a nice home.

Now, back to the Hirschhorn: As I wrote here in mid-March, director Richard Koshalek’s “dream of erecting an Inflatable Seasonal Structure at the Hirshhorn for programming and creating a culural think-tank, is all but dead” and that was a follow-up to a February post in which I said: “If I had to guess now, I’d say it’s over.” The board has been divided about this bubble for some time, as I related then.

Significantly, it was the Smithsonian,  not the Hirshhorn, that made the announcement that it “will not move forward with plans for the Hirshhorn’s Seasonal Inflatable Structure, known as the Bubble.” Richard Kurin, the Under Secretary for History, Art, and Culture, put his name to it, but it was clearly Secretary Wayne Clough’s call. Here’s the party line:

The decision to suspend the project was made by Kurin and Smithsonian Secretary Wayne Clough following consultation with the Smithsonian Board of Regents, the Hirshhorn’s Board of Trustees, museum staff, art museum directors inside and outside the Smithsonian, budget officers and others. The Hirshhorn’s board met May 23 and was unable to reach consensus on the Bubble; it made no recommendation to the museum director about proceeding with or canceling the project.

“Without the full support of the museum’s board and the funding in place for the fabrication and a viable plan for the operation of the Bubble, we believe it is irresponsible to go forward,” said Kurin. “Architects, artists and Smithsonian staff have praised the bold vision of a temporary bubble-shaped structure on the Mall, but after four years of planning and fundraising, there was not enough funding to construct the Bubble and, more importantly, to sustain programming for years to come.”

For once, when money spoke, it said the right thing. Although I did write about the idea dispassionately for The Wall Street Journal in 2010, I’ve always been a skeptic. Koshalek talked about his plans to create an “educational exchange” in the Bubble, in the belief that museums “have to curate the public spaces and educational programs as well as exhibitions.”

I think they have their hands full with the last two in that list. Well, not quite – museums should experiment, but starting a think tank, a cultural Davos, as Koshalek wanted, struck me as grandiose and not right for the Hirshhorn. Now what? It should go back to better execution of its main mission.

Oh, btw, Koshalek is leaving as of June 29, though he “will serve as an adviser to the Smithsonian until Aug. 31, advising on exhibitions, programming, acquisitions and curating public spaces.” Kurin appointed Kerry Brougher, the deputy director and chief curator of the museum, to be acting director starting June 30, while he leads “a nationwide search for a successor to Koshalek, who has served as Hirshhorn director since April 2009.”

Photo Credit: Courtesy of Sotheby’s

 

 

 

 

Aftermath Of Rick Mather’s Death: Delay For the Peabody Essex — UPDATED

When architect Rick Mather died earlier this month from mesothelioma, a disease caused by exposure to asbestos, Dan Monroe, director of the Peabody Essex Museum — which had chosen him as architect of its expansion – issued a statement mourning his passing and saying that it would continue its expansion without his firm, Rick Mather Architects. He was the firm, the museum said, and the board concluded, “we have determined the best way forward to complete our expansion project is to engage the services of another firm for the next phase of design.”

EastIndiaHall-PEMPEM had planned a radical reshaping that would add 175,000-square-foot to its footprint, with an estimated cost of $200 million. The plan would have given PEM another 75,000 square feet of new galleries, plus a new restaurant and roof garden, new public program and education spaces, and essential improvements to collections storage, exhibition processing and conservation functions — e.g., a loading dock. The grand total — 550,000 sq. ft. — would make PEM one of the largest art museums in the country.

Now Monroe has told Geoff Edgers of the Boston Globe (in an article behind the pay wall) that, although the museum will select  a new architect this summer, the project will be delayed by three years. The scheduled opening will be 2019, not 2016, as originally conceived.

UPDATE: Dan Monroe writes me that there will be “an 18-24 month delay as a result of Rick Mather’s
passing” and that the museum had “not been working with a 2016 completion estimate
for more than a year.” The end result, though, is the same, he wrote: “We do plan to complete the expansion in 2019.”

Mather was chosen in 2011, not that long ago — so the museum will probably return to the other architects on its shortlist from that time. I have searched for the names, but have been unable to find it — so the competitors, perhaps, were not disclosed.

PEMstaircaseThe museum planned to gut a large part of the current museum, including some spaces that I have thought were were not only beautiful but unique. They contributed character, and history, to PEM. Monroe and other museum officials have said those galleries were simply not viable today. East India Hall, at left, will remain, of course, but the lovely stair case at right, was to go, as was a lovely two-level gallery

Maybe the new architect will figure out a way to keep some of them. I hope, but can’t quite imagine, that the cost of the delay will not be too high. PEM, as I wrote earlier this year in the Wall Street Journal, was on good financial footing.

A 2011 article in the Salem News provides more history and context about the expansion.

 

A Much More Serious Situation In Cincinnati Than I Imagined

When grumblings about a museum director start to make headlines, a change is usually in the offing. Given the article published in the May issue of Cincinnati Magazine, which an RCA reader pointed out to me this morning, I’d say Aaron Betsky, director of the Cincinnati Art Museum, is on his way out. But it’s getting a little ugly.

BetskyWatching from afar, I’ve both praised and panned moves by Betsky in the last few years (here,  here, and here, for example), but if the article is accurate — and it is certainly written with authority by RJ Smith — I may have been too generous to him. His management of the museum in things both large and small is open to interpretation, of course, but once the stage described in the article is reached it’s usually hard to turn the situation around. No wonder he’s up for the architecture job I mentioned here.

I won’t attempt to recap the entire magazine article, but here are a few key passages:

…a small but fired-up cluster of folks with money and the luxury of time are watching every move Betsky makes, probing for mistakes, working to depose a director they can’t abide. They blame him for a string of high-profile departures from the museum staff, including a beloved and successful curator. Last summer, that curator’s exit precipitated…an unheard of attempt to contest the handpicked slate of candidates for the board of trustees…

…employees within the museum, former employees, donors, ex-trustees, shareholders…complain that Betsky has a temper. That he surrounds himself with sycophants. That he does not have a PhD in art history. That his writing is superficial and would never stand up to an academic peer review. Some note with alarm that he is too interested in art produced within his lifetime…

…They hate the Pinocchio statue that stands at the front door of the museum. They hate the black fringe curtains that now hang in the Schmidlapp Gallery…They hate that he used to park his car in his assigned slot even when he was out of town, just to make it look like he was hard at work. Once he realized the staff had noticed, they say, he retaliated by doing away with assigned parking. (Betsky claims he got rid of assigned parking because it was too much of a meritocratic hassle.)…

…The dissent burst into the open last April, when the museum announced that Benedict Leca, curator of European painting, sculpture, and drawings, was leaving to become curatorial consultant for the Art Gallery of Hamilton, Ontario. …He brought dazzling, ambitious, and successful exhibitions of Gainsborough, Rembrandt, and Monet that boosted attendance figures. On the eve of his departure, a group of protesters occupied his Monet exhibit, unfurling a banner that declared their disbelief….Leca was [also] good at raising money for the museum…

…Chief Curator James Crump announced his exit shortly after mounting the career-spanning exhibit of photographer James Welling in February. Chief Conservator Per KnutÃ¥s and others have also left. [More on that here.]

Oh, by the way, Betsky can’t seem to raise money, the article says.

Betsky does not do well by himself. Instead of attempting to see if and where he’s at fault, either in style or substance, and discussing the charges of his critics (this is very hard to do, but still, that’s part of the job), he deems them “frightened of change and ignorant of how an art museum works.” Then he adds “… There are some people who believe any change, big or small, must not happen.”

Then it gets worse: threatening, anonymous e-mails and letters suddenly start to arrive in the reporter’s inbox, apparently from Betsky’s supporters. Some backers also hint that his detractors are anti-Semitic and homophobic, as Betsky is both Jewish and gay. The only incident given in support is a donor who says he lost confidence in Betsky when he said he wanted to bring back the Robert Mapplethorpe photographs that fueled the culture wars of the late ’80s/90s (as if we need that); the guy went home and wrote the museum out of his will. What was Betsky trying to prove by waving a red flag in the face of a donor who experienced that horrible incident right there in Cincinnati?

Dealer Mary Ran rightly dismisses the bigotry charges by pointing out that “…the art world is gay and Jewish” and adds that critics don’t like Betsky for other reasons. Certainly, there are plenty Jewish and/or gay directors in museums around the country that have not had problems. Cincinnati’s trustees surely knew that Betsky was gay and Jewish when they hired him, and it didn’t seem to be a stumbling then. I’m not buying it.

Even Betsky bats bigotry away, mostly: “I would say that I have not encountered any overt discrimination or, uh, problem with either my sexuality or cultural background. Are there undertones? Absolutely.” He wants cover. Earlier he said that the difference between 1990 and now are night and day.

This is a sad situation. The only ray of light I can see in this darkness is that it shows that people care about the museum’s future. If Betsky doesn’t get that academic job, I have to ask the old question: can this marriage, so to speak, be saved?

 

Does Cincinnati Art Museum Need A New Director?

Aaron Betsky took over as director of the Cincinnati Art Museum, its eighth, in 2006. Is he now headed out the door?

betsky_aaron_jan07Some people think so. Betsky was formerly director of the Netherlands Architecture Institute in Rotterdam, an important center for the architects, and now it seems that he is a finalist for the post of dean of the College of Architecture, Design and the Arts at the University of Illinois, Chicago. It’s a better fit, really. Betsky is a graduate of the Yale School of Architecture, and from afar architecture has always seemed his biggest interest.

A few more qualifications, according to the museum’s bio of him: “He has held the Eero Saarinen chair in architecture at the University of Michigan and has been a visiting professor at Columbia University, California College of Arts, School of Architecture in Houston, and Southern California Institute of Santa Monica. He is an honorary member of the British Institute of Architects (2004) and has won an award from the American Institute of Architects (2001). From 1985 to 1987, he worked with Frank O. Gehry Associates, Inc.”

The news of his possible departure was disclosed in yesterday’s Cincinnati Enquirer, which had this passage:

Reached today at Cincinnati Art Museum, Betsky said he didn’t want to comment, other than, “They contacted me about this possibility and it seemed interesting enough to speak to them. I still have a lot of work to do here.”

Sounds to me as if he wants the new post.

Photo Credit:

 

 

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About Judith H. Dobrzynski

Now an independent journalist, I've worked as a reporter in the culture and business sections of The New York Times, and been the editor of the Sunday business section and deputy business editor there as well as a senior editor of Business Week and the managing editor of CNBC, the cable TV

About Real Clear Arts

This blog is about culture in America as seen through my lens, which is informed and colored by years of reporting not only on the arts and humanities, but also on business, philanthropy, science, government and other subjects. I may break news, but more likely I will comment, provide

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