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Rifftides

Doug Ramsey on Jazz and other matters...

John Birks Gillespie’s 93rd

Note: If this item looks familiar, it is because I mistakenly posted it on October 17. Today, October 21, is the correct date of Dizzy’s birth, so the Rifftides staff is moving the piece to where it belongs and adding a couple of links—DR.
This is the birthday of Dizzy Gillespie (1917-1993). In observance, here is a remarkable confluence of the talents of Gillespie and the master composer and arranger Robert Farnon (1917-2005). The piece is Gillespie’s “Con Alma,” orchestrated by Farnon and conducted by him at London’s Royal Festival Hall in 1985. The delay between video and audio is mildly disconcerting, but the music is glorious.

For insight into how Dizzy’s thoughtfulness and generosity affected one of many musicians, see today’s entry in Diane Moser’s blog.
For a personal remembrance, see this Rifftides archive piece.

Other Places: Kenny Wheeler

Trumpeter, flugelhornist and composer Kenny Wheeler, now in his 80s, is a man of so few words that he is nearly silent, but John Fordham of The Guardian managed to persuade Wheeler to talk about himself for an article. Anyone interested in the unceasingly searching trumpeter, flugelhornist and composer will want to read Fordham’s piece. Here’s an excerpt:

He doesn’t even call himself a composer, but someone who “takes pretty songs and joins them up.” The soft-spoken Toronto-born musician has been sketching his enigmatic scenes for over half a century now, in which period – to his surprise – they’ve been massaged or creatively subverted by A-list jazz artists from the late Sir John Dankworth to sax stars Jan Garbarek and Evan Parker. Despite his 80 years, he retains his uniquely pure and melodically startling flugelhorn sound, and still composes profusely.

To read the whole thing, go here.
This video features Wheeler soloing with the George Gruntz big band on tour in Japan in the late 1980s. The tune is one of Wheeler’s best known, “Everybody’s Song But My Own.” Gruntz is the pianist, Chris Hunter the alto saxophonist. Mike Richmond is on bass, Paul Motian on drums. I recognize Tom Varner on French horn, but don’t have the names of the other musicians. This is a generous helping of Wheeler’s playing.

For an evaluation from the Rifftides archives of one of Wheeler’s albums and another honoring him, go here.

Correspondence, Illustrated: “Isfahan”

Rifftides reader Mike Paulson writes:

Looked up this clip on YouTube after watching Scott Robinson play “Isfahan” with Martin Wind at The Seasons the other evening.

I am amazed at how timeless this arrangement is. Hard to improve on perfection. Not sure why Duke had to hold the sheet music for Johnny Hodges.

Ellington and Billy Strayhorn got the inspiration for “Isfahan” during the band’s tour of the Middle East in 1963. It became a part of The Far East Suite, which Ellington did not record until 1966. An educated guess is that in the 1964 performance—not 1965, as YouTube labels it—captured on the clip, Ellington or Strayhorn had recently written it and Hodges was giving the tune one of is first hearings, if not the first. If that is the case, his needing the lead sheet for reference is not surprising. It was not unusual for Ellington to have the band perform new music when the ink was barely dry.
The Scott Robinson performance of “Isfahan” that Mr. Paulson mentioned is covered in the Rifftides October 18 review two exhibits down.

Marion Brown

Alto saxophonist Marion Brown, who came to prominence in the 1960s and ’70s, died yesterday at age 79. He had been in an assisted living home in Hollywood, Florida, since Marion Brown.jpg2005. Although some references list his birth year as 1935, he was born on September 8, 1931, in Atlanta, Georgia. Brown’s career got a boost when John Coltrane chose him to be on Ascension. That 1965 album, in effect, was Coltrane’s announcement that he was fully embracing free jazz. Brown also collaborated with Ornette Coleman, Archie Shepp, Paul Bley and other figures in the free movement. In albums like his Afternoon of a Georgia Faun, he struck a balance between lyrical playing and the unbounded improvisation of the avant garde. This 1967 clip from Italy, with its murky picture, is a rare piece of video featuring Brown. The other members of his quartet are not identified. Be patient; the man who posted the clip has a promotional announcement.

Martin Wind Trio & Dee Daniels At The Seasons

Hours before Friday night’s concert at The Seasons Fall Festival, bassist Martin Wind’s trio lost a third of its roster when drummer Matt Wilson returned home to attend to a family medical situation. Wind called Greg Williamson, who drove 150 miles from Seattle to Yakima across the Cascade Mountains in time for a quick talk-through before he joined Wind and saxophonist Scott Robinson on stage. The combination clicked in the trio’s first half and after intermission when singer-pianist Dee Daniels joined them.
Had the audience not known of the last-minute substitution, nothing in the performance would have told them that Williamson had never before played with Wind and Robinson. Relying on experience, intuition and occasional clues from eye contact with Wind,Marty and Scott.jpg Williamson, an imposing figure, cooked along as if the three had been together on the road for weeks—or, at least, had rehearsed. From the opener, Lucky Thompson’s blues “The Plain But Simple Truth,” they drew upon the common language of jazz and their finely tuned antennae. The program included three tunes from Wind’s new CD, Get It! (See Doug’s Picks in the center column of this page). He began his composition “Rainy River” soloing unaccompanied on the melody of that moody song and led into Robinson, who improvised a variation with suggestions of sadness akin to that of a folk ballad with gospel tinges. The bassist introduced “Gone With the Wind” as “my theme song.” They jammed on it, Williamson locking with the bassist and the tenor man into blowing that went beyond bebop into freer territory.
Greg Williamson.jpgRobinson did not bring along the arsenal of instruments that has made him a perennial winner in jazz polls’ miscellaneous-instrument categories. There was nary a contrabass sax, sarusaphone or theremin in sight. He played only tenor saxophone and made clear why he attracts so much attention for his work on the instrument. He and Wind demonstrated their empathy in “Remember October 13th” From Wind’s 2008 Salt ‘N Pepper album. The piece went from delicacy in the bass-saxophone exposition of the melody into wild interaction among the three players. Robinson astonished the audience with the range of his playing, from nearly subsonic to beyond altissimo, and control of volume from all but subliminal to thunderous. In the context of his improvisation, his fusillades of honks and slap-tonguing were not vaudeville gags but made sense in the development of his lines.
Wind dedicated “We’ll Be Together Again” to the late Hank Jones and opened it with a solo that radiated deep feeling. The trio segued into Billy Strayhorn’s “Isfahan,” Robinson giving pure melody with subtle references to Johnny Hodges. Wind delivered another memorable solo. Thad Jones’ “Three and One” is a favorite of both Wind and Robinson. Wind plays it with the Vanguard Orchestra and recorded it on Get It. Robinson used it as a vehicle for bass saxophone in his album of Jones compositions. Following Wind’s bowed solo, Robinson, blowing as he went, crossed the stage to the drum set and leaned with his tenor to within a foot or so of Williamson. They generated some of the hardest swing of the evening, Wind grinning at the power of it.
Following intermission, Daniels joined the trio. The power of her voice and a style marinated in blues captivated the crowd from the first notes of “Sweet Georgia Brown.”Dee Daniels.jpg After “Honeysuckle Rose,” she moved to the Steinway to accompany herself in “A Song For You,” the first of two Leon Russell songs in her set. The Wind Trio returned for “What a Difference a Day Made” and “This Masquerade,” which contained a Robinson solo that uncovered possibilities Russell might not imagine were in his harmonies. Still at the piano, Daniels worked her way from blues shadings into unadulterated blues, belting Jimmy Reed’s “Baby, What You Want From Me.” She dug into the keyboard and set up Wind, Robinson and Williamson for powerful solos. Wind’s arco choruses included pauses that he emphasized with the bassist’s equivalent of Robinson’s slap-tonguing, exquisitely timed whacks with the bow across the strings. The performance brought the audience to its feet demanding an encore. Daniels responded with “Who Can I Turn To” and wrapped up a concert that put an exclamation point on the jazz portion of the eight-day festival.

A RIFFTIDES BONUS

There is no video of The Seasons festival performance of the Wind trio, but there is of Wind, Robinson, Matt Wilson and pianist Bill Mays at the Jazz Baltica Festival in Germany in 2008. Here, they play Paul Chambers’ “Tale of the Fingers.” Following Wilson’s introduction, Robinson begins on bass clarinet and later solos on cornet and tenor saxophone.

From Today’s Ride

There is more coming soon about the festival at The Seasons, but to clear the mind it was necessary to hop on the bike for a couple of hours. I came across this scene near the end of the ride.
Naches River 101610.jpg

Naches River, 3:56 pm, October 16, 2010

Correspondence: About Mark Murphy

Mark Murphy may have had his problems the past few years, but rumors that he is not singing well appear to be unfounded. Rifftides reader and occasional correspondent Jim Brown sent a report with evidence.

A year or two ago, there were suggestions that Mark was in bad health, perhaps had dementia, and that he might not be performing again. Here’s a performance from last summer that will blow you away. Whatever his health problems might have been, it seems clear that he’s still hanging in. There are several other pieces of video from the same set that are worth watching, but this one is the masterpiece. Pianist Jon Cowherd, bassist Boris Kozlov and drummer Willard Dyson are the accompanists in this medley from the Kitano in New York.

Mark is now living in Englewood, NJ, near drummer Billy Hart. I had asked Billy if he could find out how Mark was doing. A few months ago, he called to tell me that Mark had dropped in to Trumpets, a club almost around the corner from Billy’s house, and that he seemed in good shape and “it was like the Mark Murphy show” for a while.

Thanks to Mr. Brown for the Murphy alert. Additional videos from the Kitano gig show up at the bottom of the embedded screen. If you’re interested in more Murphy, among his many albums this one for the Riverside label in 1961 is still one of the best.

Catching Up: The Seasons Fall Festival

Following four days of downtime forced by computer and internet problems, Rifftides offers a brief summary of the first five days of The Seasons eight-day Fall Festival.
Seasons.jpg
In the first of two appearances, the Tom Harrell Quintet opened the festival Friday evening in The Seasons’ acoustically perfect performance hall in Yakima, Washington. With the polish and assurance developed in their years together, Harrell’s band combined an edge of adventurousness that, by the time the first piece ended, had the audience buzzing. Alternating between flugelhorn and trumpet, Harrell locked up with Harrell.jpgtenor saxophonist Wayne Escoffery in the lines of the leader’s closely crafted compositions. Harrell, Escoffery and pianist Danny Grissett soloed brilliantly and at length. Some of the pieces were from Harrell’s new CD Roman Nights. The rich harmonies and compelling melody of “Let the Children Play” captivated the audience.

Escoffery, bassist Ugonna Okegwo and drummer Rudy Royston left the stage to Harrell and Grissett for an achingly beautiful duet performance of “Roman Nights.” The song seems bound to take its place with “Sail Away” as one of Harrell’s finest writing achievements.
For The Seasons festival, Harrell premiered “Thought Waves” and “Modern Times.” The latter title may be laced with mild irony. Its rhythmic emphasis and melodic simplicity are in the mold of tunes written by Horace Silver, in whose quintet Harrell played for four years in the 1970s. The improvisation by the quintet, however, was strictly of the new century, with expansive soloing by all hands. At the end of the concert, the crowd was on its feet cheering and brought Harrell out for three curtain calls.

Saturday night, the Harrells and pianist Bill Mays played a concert of new and old music for orchestra and soloists. It opened with the Yakima Symphony Chamber orchestra, conducted by its music director Lawrence Golan, playing Gunther Schuller’s piquant arrangements of “The Entertainer” and “The Early Winners,” early 20th century rags by Scott Joplin. Harrell and his quintet joined the orchestra for four sections of Harrell’s “Wise Children.” He recorded the suite in 2003 but this music from it received its first live performance at The Seasons. “Wise Children” draws on inspiration from African, Brazilian, Afro-Cuban and European music. It represents some of Harrell’s most resourceful writing—the mesmerizing vamp played by strings and percussion under his horn on “Kalimba,” the gorgeous melody of “Ballad in D” intoned by Escoffery, the harmonies of the elegiac title piece and the Latin rhythm fiesta called “Paz.”

Following intermission in this ambitious program, Golan and the chamber orchestra played three pieces inspired by jazz in its early years. First was Darius Milhaud’s La création du monde, written in 1923. Full of dissonances, blues references and—fittingly—great creative energy, the Milhaud is often described as ahead of its time in its use of jazz in a classical setting. Then, five years almost to the day afterMays.jpg his trio gave the performance that opened The Seasons, Bill Mays went to the Steinway as soloist with the orchestra. First, they played George Antheil’s 1925 A Jazz Symphony, a 12-minute romp whose raucousness, intensity, dense orchestration and humor at once admire the jazz of the twenties and poke fun at it. Integrated into the piece, the piano part places on the performer huge technical demands. Mays met them with gusto.

The concert concluded with George Gershwin’s Rhapsody In Blue in the version Paul Whiteman commissioned for his Experiment in Modern Music concert at Aeolian Hall in New York. Gershwin was the piano soloist. Mays is the first Rhapsody In Blue pianist to open up the piece for improvisation since the composer that night in 1924. From the famous opening clarinet glissando, memorably executed by Jeffrey Brooks, the orchestra and Mays were fully into the spirit of the piece. But near the end, when Golan rested his baton, Mays took ownership. His more than five minutes of improvisation built on Gershwin’s themes but also had perspective on jazz development over eight decades and incorporated idioms from all of it. The intensity and passion of his spontaneous invention brought a roar from the audience as the orchestra reentered and, when the piece ended, there was sustained applause that resulted in Mays’ repeated returns to the stage for bows. When the entire Saturday night concert was repeated for a new audience on Sunday afternoon, the orchestra lacked the same edge in the Gershwin, but Mays’ improvisation was even more powerful, with harder swing and new elements of whimsy, including several bebop quotes. If this Rhapsody In Blue wasn’t recorded, it should have been.

Wilson, Matt.jpgSunday evening, recovered from his exertions of the afternoon, Mays returned for a concert reuniting him with bassist Martin Wind and drummer Matt Wilson. They had not played together as the Bill Mays Trio since a concert at The Seasons in 2007. No refamiliarization was necessary. From “With a Song in My Heart” to “You Go to My Head” at the end, they had the energy and empathy that established them as perennial favorites in polls. A few high points in a concert that was a high point:

A stately “Send in the Clowns” developing into something like a blues with intimations ofWind, Martin.jpg Ravel.

Wilson’s “Music House” solo complete with a press roll that he made so quiet it could barely be heard, and use of his left foot as a snare drum damper. In the same piece, the blues feeling the trio developed, reminiscent of a 1940s jump band.

Thelonious Monk’s rarely played “Eronel, with all kinds of Monkish business by Mays, and Wind beginning his long, adventurous solo with a chorus of melody

Because of the computer kerfuffle, I missed most of the first half of Monday’s concert by The Finisterra Piano Trio and The Seasons String Quartet, launching the extensive classical portions of the festival. It had music by Gershwin, Samuel Barber, David Rakowski, Wang Jie, Beth Wiemann, Michael Laster and Slavko Krstic. Laster and Finisterra.jpgKrstic are among nine composition fellows studying at the festival with artistic director Daron Hagen. I heard the last song in Rakowski’s Double Fantasy, played by Finisterra and sung with passion in Spanish by soprano Gilda Lyons. Following intermission, Finisterra played Beethoven’s Piano Trio in D Major, Op. 70, the roar and rumble of its powerful middle movement anchored by pianist Tanya Stambuk, with violinist Simon James and cellist Kevin Krentz.

There was more chamber music last night, including two pieces by composer-in-residence Larry Alan Smith. His song cycle on poetry of Emily Dickinson, A Slash of Blue! A Sweep of Gray!, got a stunning performance by Ms. Lyons and pianist Robert Frankenberry, as did the versatile Ms. Lyons’ compositions “Owl Light” and “Between Wolf and Dog” by Krentz playing unaccompanied cello. Krentz played three of Hagen’s Love Songs for Cello and Piano with the composer accompanying.

Tonight, the festival continues with Michael Wimberly’s Africa: The Power of Drum and Dance. This is a return appearance at the festival by the New York percussion expert, who brings with him members of his troupe and incorporates into his concert students from schools throughout the Yakima valley for a carnival of drumming, dancing and singing. It is a vital part of the educational outreach function of The Seasons’ nonprofit contribution to the culture of the region.

Hope On The Internet Front

It wasn’t sludge (see yesterday’s entry), but it did get worse. The problem was intermittent and untraceable even with cable company equipment so sophisticated it might be on loan from the CIA. Now, however, after a pair of two-hour visits from techs, long, baffling phone calls with two other techs and, finally, the purchase and installation of a new piece of equipment, the Rifftides World Headquarters web connection seems alive and stable. That’s what I thought 24 hours ago. After a glass of something red and a goodPrayer.jpg night’s sleep, I’ll try to post a catchup piece on The Seasons Fall Festival. Hope springs eternal.

Afloat Again—On Monk’s Birthday

It could have been worse—toxic red sludge, for instance.
Computer tech.jpgThe technician just left after performing CPR on the internet connection, which was out of commission for 48 hours. The Rifftides staff will resume posting soon. Now, ears open wide and notebook in hand, we’re off to The Seasons for the next concerts of the Fall Festival. This afternoon,Tom Harrell’s quintet and pianist Bill Mays are performing Harell, Antheil and Gershwin with the Yakima Symphony Chamber Orchestra. Tonight, it’s the Mays trio with Martin Wind and Matt Wilson.
In the meantime, if Thelonious Monk were alive he would be celebrating his 93rd birthday. Let us all celebrate Monk. This 1966 performance of “Blue Monk” with Charlie Rouse, Larry Gales and Ben Riley has been viewed 1,140,150 times. No wonder.

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Doug Ramsey

Doug is a recipient of the lifetime achievement award of the Jazz Journalists Association. He lives in the Pacific Northwest, where he settled following a career in print and broadcast journalism in cities including New York, New Orleans, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, Portland, San Antonio, … [MORE]

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