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Howard Mandel's Urban Improvisation

Archives for 2012

Terry Riley and son Gyan improvise, as does the Joshua Light Show

I didn’t know Terry Riley could perform A Rainbow in Curved Air live, as he did last Friday with his guitarist son Gyan at the Skirbal Center for the Performing Arts on NYU’s campus, as part of an appearance by the Joshua Light Show. But yes he can, and masterfully — as if he just thought it up.

Unlike any other piece of electronic music I’ve heard (including “Poppy Nogood and the Phantom Band,” which was side two of the 1969 Columbia lp on which “Rainbow” was introduced to the world) and any other 20-21st century chamber music I can think of (including Riley’s composition “In C,” or anything by the generation of composers with whom he’s identified), this work has a sprightliness as well as a glistening, otherworldly quality. It’s too easy to write that Riley, now 77, has the long beard, ready grin and twinkle in his eye that made him look onstage like a leprechaun gamboling in the morning dew, or that the music sounds like magic.

The original recording credited the composer with playing electric organ, electric harpsichord, rocksichord, dumbec and tambourine; at Skirball he did everything for several different pieces, including a jokey one like a soundtrack for a chase scene made up of prototypical “synthesizer sounds,” on one keyboard. For all I know there are presets or loops he triggers that do the work. But he and Gyan, whose created his figures on electric guitar in close connection but free contrast to his dad’s, were much more spontaneous in a jazzy way than I’d anticipated. The elder Riley’s finger work on grand piano was also surprisingly articulate, precise, playful yet symmetrical. Someone uploaded on YouTube a few seconds on the concert — unauthorized. of course, and of low sound quality, but here it is:

Riley studied with the late Hindustani classical singer Pandit Pran Nath, so it is tempting to think of “Rainbow” as an electronic raga, but it is not that. Nor are his published or recorded efforts going to be thought of by anyone as “jazz,” though he has frequently cited his admiration for jazz icons from Art Tatum and Bud Powell through Mingus, Miles and Coltrane. “A Rainbow in Curved Air,” however, not only can be played live, it can be opened up and improvised on, as in the nearly 30-minute version from 2007 posted at Riley’s website (which seems to me to open with a quote George Harrison’s “Within You and Without You.” Riley is quite a Beatles fan). There have been several notable American composers generally respected as “legitimate” who’ve been deeply influenced and/or active in jazz — Gershwin, of course, but also Copland, Mel Powell, Milton Babbitt and of Riley’s historic circle, LaMont Young, Steve Reich and Morton Subotnick, for starters. But  they rarely if ever have included significant improvisation into their structured pieces, as Riley has.

About the Joshua Light Show — yes, it was spectacular eye candy. Unusually colorful, evolving in a slow, deliberate but unpredictable way that was entrancing, the images moved with their own rhythm, which I felt didn’t especially reflect the music or refer to anything outside their specific and specialized ken. My intrepid companion makes a good case, though, for the visual artistry and processes consciously manipulated by the Light Show crew being much more than that: multilayered, narrative in concept, applying distinct skills and background experience in painting and stagecraft, highly collaborative. Here’s what the JSL looked like in collaboration with Ben Goldwasser and Andrew VanWingarden from MGMT, the night before its appearance with the Rileys (and a second show with John Zorn, Bill Laswell, Milford Graves and Lou Reed).

I could only think of what Joshua and his highly trained associates concocted as akin to what I saw at Chicago’s Electric Circus/Kinetic Playground way back when, and rather anachronistic, in light of what visual technology is available today. Plus, the beautiful but conventional Skirball theater is not the kind of free-floating environment that gave lights shows of the psychedelic ’60s and ’70s the important position of being ambiance-setters. And I was rather more absorbed in the music than the visuals. But I hope there are music-and-lights shows happening now which continue in the maximal immersion mode of the ’60s, drawing on the efforts of Joshua and Riley, both.

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What does it take to write a jazz biography?

“Writing Jazz Biographies” is the third free, interactive webinar, scheduled for Wednesday, Sept. 19 at 8 pm. edt, presented by the Jazz Journalists Association. Paul de Barros (Shall We Play That One Together? The Life and Art of Piano Legend Marian McPartland), Robin D.G. Kelley (Thelonious Monk: The LIfe and Times of an American Original),
and Peter Pullman (Wail: The Life of Bud Powell) will speak of research, subject-dedication and dealing with living people as sources of information in a 90-minute panel moderated by me.

The webinar is free, but pre-registration is necessary. Previous webinars, “Introducing Jazz Journalism Now” and “Covering Jazz Festivals” are archived and can be accessed without charge. Here’s a gloss on the topic:

Biographies are among the most challenging form of non-fiction written by jazz journalists and scholars. They typically require deep investigation into the subject’s world, which whether past or present will be multi-faceted and viewable from multiple perspectives. Biographies necessitate detailed research, and usually multiple interviews of people with whom the writer must carefully create ongoing relationships. To make vivid and comprehensible the life, times and accomplishments of a musician demands high level writing skills as well as special sensitivity to a vast ouevre. And biographies are not written quickly. So how does a writer select his or her subject? Are biographies sought by publishers? What are the challenges, and what are the rewards, to being a biographer?

The JJA webinars to date have attracted some 60 participants online, several from continents other than North America, despite problems of time zones. Questions for the panelists are accepted from particpants. Don’t be shy.

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Kennedy Center honors over-the-top US and UK bluesmen

Chicago bluesman Buddy Guy, at age 75 as wild a guitar pyrotechnician as lives today, and the British dinosaur rockers Led Zeppelin, whose guitarist Jimmy Page stands in Guy’s shadow, are being celebrated with Kennedy Center Honors, to be presented at a program at the Kennedy Center on Dec. 2. Remind me again why we’re giving awards to non-American pop stars?

Guy, who first came to prominence outside Chicago in Muddy Waters’ band and famously partnered with the  late, great harmonica player-vocalist Junior Wells, is constantly on tour, besides being at least nominal proprietor of a Chicago blues club (Legends). Led Zepplin, whose first hit “I Can’t Quit You Babe” was a cover of a song by Guy’s rival bluesman Otis Rush,  was cited by Kennedy Center chairman David M. Rubenstein as having “transformed the sound of rock ‘n’ roll with their lyricism and innovative song structures.” Oh yeah? Compared to the Jefferson Airplane, the Lovin’ Spoonful, the Rascals or the Grateful Dead? (As my dearest companion says, “When did Led Zepplin make an album titled American Beauty?“)

Guy himself holds the Brits in some esteem: “The guitar didn’t take you places until the British guys got a hold of it. That’s what opened the door for us,” he told Lonnae O’Neal Parker of the Washington Post. The door he’s talking about was to the bank. He and Wells made more moolah and reached far larger audiences as opening act for the Rolling Stones in the 1970s than they’d done before that on their own. But they were already stars of the blues circuit. Guy had appeared and recorded with Waters at the Newport Folk Festival, cut several memorable records under his own name for the Chess, Vanguard and Cobra labels, and collaborated with Wells on the notably restrained but eternally classic Hoodoo Man Blues (due to contracted obligations, he was listed in album credits as “Friendly Chap”).

Elements of his playing and stage antics, many of which were originated by Mississippi delta blues players, were evident in the playing and stage antics of Jimi Hendrix (who acknowledged his influence). The fact is that Guy, who came north from Louisiana in 1957, got his start in Chicago thanks in part to Theresa Needham, proprietress of the neighborhood tavern Theresa’,s and  long owned the South South Side club called the Checkerboard Lounge (which became a destination for many visiting rockers), was nonetheless considered by Chess producers as a stylistic outlier for his screaming, feedback-laced solos and long jams. Though he worked as a sideman for many of Chess’s mainstays, performed at the Fillmore West among other rock venues and toured Europe as part of the American Folk Blues Festival cavalcade  in 1965, he was simply not marketed strongly to young white rock-oriented audiences. Or if he was, those audiences were more dazzled by Eric Clapton, Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, Keith Richards, Mick Fleetwood and the other guitar godz of the ’60s British Invasion.

Led Zepplin, begun as an offshoot of the Yardbirds (which had featured Clapton, Page and Beck in close succession), had a smash debut with its eponymous first album, released in spring 1969. I distinctly recall buying the LP at the Harvard Coop when it had just been released and was not yet known, during an Easter-weekend jaunt to Boston. I think I can claim to have introduced Led Zeppelin to my freshman dorm. By the end of the semester I was chagrined to have done so, as everyone seemed to have bought their own copy of the album, and it was a constantly repeated soundtrack for our room parties. Besides Page’s fast and furious, effects-laden guitar work, the band stood out for Robert Plant’s flamboyant, often high-pitched vocals and John Bonham’s hit-everything-hard drumming. In their first two albums, especially, Led Zeppelin lent a psychedelic patina to electric blues originated by a pantheon of mostly black Chicagoans (I don’t want to leave out Mike Bloomfield, Paul Butterfield and Elvin Bishop) who did not at the time dress in gypsy/hippy outfits or sport long, wavy hair.

I wouldn’t challenge the Kennedy Center’s determination that Led Zeppelin changed rock, if it wasn’t that there are so many many many American-born and bred rockers, blues people, soul singers, songwriters and folkies who did as much or more (an I like Plant’s recent record Raising Sand with Alison Krause).  The inclusion of British rockers, or any foreign-born artists other than classical virtuosi, among Kennedy Center honorees began in 2004 with Elton John. (Elton John ????) and  continued in 2008 with Pete Townsend and Roger Daltry of the Who. They got their Awards before Springsteen, Merle Haggard, Dave Brubeck, Neil Diamond and Sonny Rollins received theirs. In 2010 it was Sir Paul McCartney.

Ok, Jerry Garcia is gone (Lesh, Hart, Kreutzman and Weir are out here, though). Grace Slick and  Paul Kantner might not be trusted to be politic in D.C., but if Marty Balin, Jorma Kaukonen and Jack Casady could be persuaded to join them . . . .well, that would be some reunion. John Sebastian lives a relatively modest but still active musical life near Woodstock. Felix Cavaliere is nowhere near as well known as he deserves to be. But if we’re going to give national awards to movers and shakers and mere entertainers in U.S. culture from the past 60 years, there’s a long list of potential recipients out of New Orleans (Allen Toussaint and Irma Thomas come immediately to mind), Memphis (Al Green, Sam Moore), Detroit (Berry Gordy might be appropriate, though Diana Ross and Smokey Robinson have already been cited, and could George Clinton be considered?),  L.A. (Ray Manzarek and Robby Krieger standing up for the Doors), San Francisco (Carlos Sanatana would be a hip choice), Boston (Gary Burton, who after all was at the early junction of jazz, country music and rock and contributed mightily to Berklee College of Music for decades) — and Nashville, Miami, Atlanta, Seattle, Austin, many other American cities and country communities — who deserve the attention and semi-governmental stamp of approval. A good case could be made for John Fogerty, Electric Flo and Eddie (the Turtles), Gamble and Huff, Holly Near, Bernice Reagon, Johnny Pacheco, Larry Harlow, Ruben Blades, Tony Trischka and d0zens of others.

According to Wikipedia,

Each year the Kennedy Center’s national artists committee and past honorees present recommendations for proposed Honorees to the Board of Trustees of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.[10] The selection process is kept secret . . .

Secret, schmecret. I’m not even venturing to suggest deeply deserving, enduringly creative but non-pop American musical artists. Given the bounty of American pop-rock-soul-salsa (the lone Kennedy Center honor for any Hispanic American went to Chita Rivera) exemplars, and the little matter than the UK does not reciprocate by officially honoring the artistry of our gang, can the trend to give Kennedy Center Awards to the British Invaders be nipped in the bud?

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Demise — er, downsizing — of an New York City arts review

Low ad revenue for CityArts-New York has brought an end to the twice-monthly column on jazz and related music I’ve written since its first issue in March 2009.

Indeed, CityArts, originally trumpeted as “New York’s review of culture”  and under film critic Armond White’s editorship heralded as “Bringing thinking back to the arts,” has been significant downsized. Rather than publishing as a free, free-standing slick-covered oversized-tabloid 20 times a year, it will continue as an insert in publisher Manhattan Media’s other newspapers, with a banner reading “CityArts” over a special feature each week. The website and archives remain accessible, too. I’ve been invited to suggest story ideas, but advised that my contributions would be compensated at “a much reduced fee.” Since CityArts payments were fair but at essentially the same level as I was paid by the Village Voice starting in 1982, a much-reduced fee” isn’t much of a motivation, although I very much enjoy having a local outlet for my writings on the local scene.

Since my first journalistic job, at the Chicago Daily News, ended with the death in 1978 of that highly regarded metropolitan daily, I’ve learned to take publications’ closings in stride. It’s unfortunate for readers, writers, publishers and advertisers, too, to lose a platform for the exchange of information, but we’re living through a media revolution and the shakeout continues, with no current survivors guaranteed that their efforts will endure.

I myself continue, writing for this blog and for other publications on a per-assignment basis until a better offer comes along. I’m also writing liner notes (right now for a powerful cd by violinist Christian Howes with accordionist Richard Galliano, pianist Josh Nelson, bassist Scott Colley and drummer Lewis Nash, and a live improvised concert by drummer Klaus Kugel with pianist Roberta Piket, reeds player Roby Glod and bassist Mark Tokar), brief bits for JJANews.org, teaching “Writing about the Arts” and “Roots of American Music” at New York University, producing an arts segment on Morton Subotnick for National Public Radio. So readers — don’t despair! Keep an eye on this space and I’ll tell you where else to find my journalism: Currently, in the September issue of DownBeat (article about James Blood Ulmer and the David Murray Blues Big Band), the Ukranian magazine Counterpoint and in the music issue of The Rake (for which I wrote about John Coltrane-Johnny Hartman, a classic that is now 50 years old). Maybe a book in the not-so-distant future, too. . . .Of course, if a publication seeks a jazz columnist, my services are available.

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Chicago Jazz Festival, and hometown survey

Being in Chicago during the week pre-Labor Day for the City’s Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events (DCASE)-produced, Jazz Institute of Chi-programmed Jazz Festival has been my annual habit — a good one. My hometown continues to reward broad and deep musical listening: A far-South Side “send-off” for newly departed NEA Jazz Master saxophonist Von Freeman, a city-wide jazz club tour, and the last day of three multi-stage extravaganzas downtown filled with local heroes, headlined by artist-in-resident Ken Vandermark, native son Steve Coleman, Danish guitarist-composer Pierre Dørge’s New Jungle Orchestra and New Orleans songwriter Allen Toussaint’s The Bright Mississippi show provided  a partial overview of what’s happening now.

I must mention, too, my transfer of a second batch of professional papers including ms., transcripts,

Howard Mandel contributes professional papers to Eileen Ielmini, Assistant Archives at the University of Chicago Library. Photo: JA Kawell

clippings and publications to the growing and accessible Chicago Jazz Archives in the Special Collections Research Center of the University of Chicago Library. That is an attempt to look forward, as I do not expect a memorial as public and community-endorsed as Freeman’s was. The turnout, about 600 people at the impressive Christ Universal Temple, included musicians who had worked with Von and those who had sat in with or were simply influenced by him, his son Chico, Dave Jemilo who runs the Green Mill, and his surviving brother George, a guitarist who sustains the Freeman family values of originality, generous collaboration and commitment to the Second City. Performances of identifiably South Side repertoire ranging from the bluesy songs of the hard-bop ’50s through the exploratory horns of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM) alternated with emotional tributes to an 88-year-old whose sound and spirit live on.

George Freeman, guitar; the late Von Freeman, framed. Photo by Lauren Deutsch

Vonsky-like commitment is the sine qua non of the Jazz Institute, a grass roots membership organization which has guided the artistic direction of the Chi Jazz Fest  for 34 years. With no profit motive or philanthropic endowment, the JIC works with limited funds from the City, the corporate Chicago Jazz Partnership, and a dozen sponsors including the brewery Stella Artois, Pepsi, Aquafina, the Gallo Family Vineyards, the Chicago Tribune, radio station WGN, Chicago Jazz Magazine and DownBeat. The fest presents local musicians mostly in downtown outdoor settings including the Gehry-designed Pritzker Pavilion, temporary stages put up near Buckingham Fountain and the long-lasting Petrillo Bandshell, where the projected sound is considerably better than it’s complained about by Chi Trib jazz crit Howard Reich, who I think consistently confuses city’s fests apples and oranges, overlooks the participation of Chicago’s neighborhood clubs and doesn’t appreciate the unique realities reflected in this urb’s summer’s end celebration.

Taylor Moore, photo by Lauren Deutsch

Prior to the Fest proper, I drove to venues from South 83rd St.’s City Life (many club tour attendees take the innovative fest-contracted trolley’s), where I again enjoyed undiscovered veteran singer June Yvon and her cool backup group, Room 43 where the Hyde Park Jazz Society holds weekly Sunday sessions; biting alto saxist Ernest Dawkins, with drummer Isaiah Spencer, who’s moving to NYC next spring, the South Side Arts Center where fast-emerging drummer Taylor Moore charmed with every broad smile and hard hit; and Joe Segal’s Jazz Showcase, where Chi multi-instrumentalist in Florida exile Ira Sullivan held forth.

In the park itself, roaring reedist Vandermark, who is a MacArthur Award winner but never has never before had a four-day artistic residency, led a couple of different ensembles; I heard his very daring electro-acoustic Made to Break quartet with synthesist Christof Kurzmann, an Austrian who resides in Argentina. Alto saxist/arranger/composer Jeff Newell was born in Nebraska and lives now in NYC, but had some years in Chicago, and led a performance of his New Trad Octet that

Orbert Davis, trumpet, with Jeff Newell, alto sax. Photo by Lauren Deutsch.

began with a hiply modernized version of “Struttin’ with Some Barbeque.” I could have done without unabashed pop singer Sarah Marie Young (she played tenor ukelele when no stomping and shimmying), but the Dørge Orchestra’s set was outside/inside like the best jazz, dipping into Ellington’s “Black and Tan Fantasy” and “Caravan” as well as introducing funny, gutsy originals from its latest cd, Sketches of India. They knew how to win over audience engagement, too, wiggling their fingers, leading syncopated hand-clapping and call-and-response shout-outs in Danish, then blowing their individual butts off.

Dørge’s horn section. Photo by Lauren Deutsch.

Altoist Steve Coleman, a native Chicagoan mentored by Von Freeman, was even stronger, relentlessly turning cellular phrases through myriad variations — Finlayson matched Coleman’s challenging virtuosity with his own. Subsequently, Allen Toussaint was something of a comedown. Responsible for more than half the most memorable songs from New Orleans since the late ’50s — “Working in a Coal Mine,” “Yes We Can-Can,” “Voulez-vous Coucher Avec Moi,” “Java” and others written for Lee Dorsey, the Pointer Sisters, LaBelle, Al Hirt, the Dixie Cups, Meters and Neville Brothers — he flashed finesse but not much funk. Don Byron on clarinet took many chances soloing on chestnuts including “St. james Infirmary,” “A Closer Walk with Thee,” and Monk’s “Bright Mississippi” — Byron and Ribot brought the entire audience, estimated at 8 to 10,000, to a hush with Ellington’s “Solitude.” I liked this on record, but live the classicism was too laid back for a fest finale. Toussaint’s improvised piano interlude roamed through many hoary themes without spending near enough time on Professor Longhair’s rhumba-boogie.  One wag scoffed a Toussaint song with a paraphrase: “Everything I do gohn be corny from now on.”

Crowd at Chicago Jazz Fest 2012. Photo by Lauren Deutsch.

Perhaps corn should be expected in late summer in Illinois. And there was no indication the terrifically heterogeneous audience minded sweet jazz  (the Roaring ’20s version of “smooth”) mixed with the hot. There is little to dislike, after all, about a holiday weekend of free music that appeals to the ears, minds and physical responses of so many citizens in a large and diverse metropolis. Chicago is not alone in putting on this kind of celebration of America’s indigenous musical culture — Detroit held a rival free fest last weekend, and like Chicago spotlit locals, high school and college student big bands included. But Chicago should be proud. It continues to nurture local stalwarts such as Willie Pickens, Stu Katz, Ken Cheney, Frank D’Rone and Erwin Helfer, while  continuing to turn out top level talent like alto saxist Greg Ward, drummer Mike Reed, vibist Jason Adasiewicz, trumpeter Marquis Hill, keyboardist Greg Spero, Yoko Noge and Dee Alexander, pianist Edwin Sanchez, saxophonist Caroline Davis, singer Milton Suggs. The city has a jazz feeling of its own that suffuses (as the Art Ensemble of Chicago might say) all its sounds from the ancient to the future. A lot of it swings, and much of it soars. Plus, there’s the Lake. I’m glad I grew up there.

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Charlie Parker would be proud of 20th anniversary fest

Roy Haynes, light on his feet at age 87
photo by JSchumacher

The immortal Charlie Parker — the dazzling alto saxophonist who helped raise jazz to an abstract art form and embodied “hip” as a person experienced, perceptive, hedonistic, aware of the contradictions — would have dug the 20th anniversary Charlie Parker Jazz Festival held in Marcus Garvey Park, Harlem, Manhattan, New York City yesterday. His old buddy Roy Haynes, now 87 (Bird died age 35 in 1955), wearing a sharp cut, creamy white satin (?)  suit, tap-danced, jested and flirted with the audience, but best of all played trap drums deftly and dramatically in solo and accompaniment of his fervent young quartet.

Couples danced — for real, close and meaning it, with some of surviving original Lindy Hoppers undeterred by Haynes’ off-kilter yet always in-tempo drumalog. Listeners soaked up Haynes and his Fountain of Youth band  — impassioned altoist Jaleel Shaw, imaginative pianist Martin Bejarano, flexible bassist David Wong — playing Monk (I think it was “Jackie-ing”), Metheny (“James”), “Autumn in New York,” a Bird melody, another ballad. . . Nothing rote. I’m lucky — get to hear them again Friday night at the Chicago Jazz Festival.

Though Haynes is originally from Roxbury in Boston, the pleasant bandshell at Marcus Garvey Park was full of his real hometown crowd: Lifelong jazz devotees, sophisticated urbanites, the majority African-Americans, and about 3/4s, I’d guess, ages 45 and up.

Charlie Parker Festival audience, Marcus Garvey Park, 8/25/2012 – photo by JSchumacher

Not that we’re the last of the breed. Relative youngsters onstage included electric bassist Derrick Hodge with trumpeter Ambrose Akinmusire and a tight, hard-syncopating drummer (sorry, missed his name — maybe Chris Daves?); underwhelming though loud drummer Jamire Williams, whose band Erimaj was vastly improved when pianist Jason Moran sat in on Fender Rhodes, offering a lesson to band pianist Kris Bowers, for a tune; and singer Rene Marie’s response give with the excellent, underplaying drummer Quentin Baxter.

As there are rising players in their 20s, there are jazz journalists of that age (I saw reporter/blogger Matt Kassel, writer/blogger/ethnomusicologist Alex Rodriguez, Gio Russonello of the D.C. website Capital Bop and Emilie Pons, as well as Jazz Times’ publisher Lee Mergener, Laurence Donohue-Greene of the New York City Jazz Record and Jo Ann Cheatham (publisher Pure Jazz Magazine, Brooklyn), and at least some of the presenters are young (Mehgan Stabile of Revive Music Group collaborated on this CP fest with the City Parks Foundation, which also produces Summerstage). So where are the Gen Next fans?

I’ll give Rene Marie high marks for insisting in “This For Joe” that she not be compared to “Ella or Sarah, magnolia’s don’t stay in this hair/That was then, this is now/I’m right here, they’re somewhere up there . . . ” but I take a couple away for her dis (in the same song? Not as recorded) of critics, asking what kind of preparation they’ve done, how many of us have been onstage — as if actually performing is the necessary background to understanding some expanse of the jazz world, then writing or broadcasting or photographing or videographing or all of that informed and well-disseminated news of new and older artists, trends in music and its changing landscape. Sadly, the CP fest audience jeered at the crits right along with Marie (whose received a lot of good reviews, deservedly), which made it slightly uncomfortable for me to go up to the mike thereafter and present Roy Haynes with his seventh Drummer of the Year Award from the Jazz Journalists Association, of which I’m president.

I didn’t take the the slingsshots too seriously and neither did anyone else. No tomatoes were thrown. Someone even asked for me business card, admitting to be a jazz blogger. “Yes, that counts!” I told him. Seemed like most everyone knew I was there to enjoy jazz  in the moment, as Charlie Parker intended, and would put out the good word, my preferred sort of coverage.

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First impressions on new jazz/blues/improv releases

Away for a week, upon my return I’m looking at 30 new releases, a surprising number for late August. Of course they’ve been pouring in all summer — this has been an extraordinary season for the issue of ambitious new projects by young artists and veterans both. Here are some immediate reactions to a handful.

Fred Kaplan, Hold My Mule (Regal Radio Records, available from the artist’s website) — Yes, they still cut ’em like they used to, live-no-overdubbing: R&B drenched instrumentals a la the 1940s – 50s, by Los Angeles-area keyboardist Kaplan with tenor saxophonist Gordon Beadle; guitarist Junior Watson; Richard Innes on drums; David Kaplan, congas and Kedar Roy, bass. Even the mix echos with half-century old vibes, as the band lays down slow drags, shuffles and jump style material that fits somewhere between Erskine Hawkins’ “After Hours” and the King Curtis tracks on King Records. The leader’s piano work is splashy but articulate — he may play jazzier sometimes, but here doesn’t get much more modern than occasional nods to Count Basie and Professor Longhair’s rhumba-boogie rhythms. Beadle adds fine honk, Watson deft figures and brief breaks, Roy keeps steady time and Innes adds a fat back-slap to the 17 tracks (all under 5.08  minutes, and radio friendly). Thanks to my long-ago high school friend Jacki Sackheim (who took some of the cd’s session photos) for turning me on to this one.

Sam Rivers/Dave Holland/Barry Altschul, Reunion: Live in New York (Pi Recordings) — Some 25 years after this trio’s previous gig, multi-instrumentalist Rivers, bassist Holland and drummer Altschul got together at Columbia University’s Miller Theater in 2007 for two sets of completely improvised interaction. Rivers, who had convened this combo in 1972, was 84 years old; he plays tenor and soprano saxes, flute and piano with deliberation, intensity, imagination, lyricism and tone that is utterly undiminished from the bluesy but free-from-conventions approach he brought to jazz as an robust old radical of 40 in the ’60s. Holland, when he first joined Rivers, was fresh from Miles Davis’ Bitches Brew band, and Altschul had worked with Chick Corea-Anthony Braxton in Circle, among other combinations — both men sound even better in the reunion setting than they had in the Rivers trio’s Impulse! albums, creating a vast, mostly upbeat universe that encompasses everything from spontaneous melodicism to sound-for-sound’s-sake abstractions. And the recording quality is fantastic: Holland ‘s bass is plum-juicy, Altschul’s every stroke distinct. Rivers begins the concert in strong form on tenor, and the band is engaged continuously, though the two cds are indexed in sections ranging from 15 to 4 minutes long (most are around 8.30), so just put this on and let it flow.

Sylvain Leroux, featuring Karl Berger, Quatuor Créole (Completely Nuts Records). Leroux is a French Canadian reeds specialist living in New York City who has devoted himself particularly to the tambin, or Fula flute, a traditional three-holed (but amazingly expansive) instrument from West Africa. His past recordings have him in company with Malian Bailo Bah, whom he rightly calls the Jimi Hendrix of Fula flutes, but here he collaborates with vibist-pianist Karl Berger, in whose Improvisers Orchestra Leroux has had a role, as well as percussionist Sergo Décius and bassist Matt Pavolka. Several of the ten tracks demonstrate a mellifluous acoustic quality and are cyclical as chants, but the nearly 12-minute “fantaisie créole,” for which Leroux switches to a conventional Western flute, has as an episodic structure with an introduction that touches on classicism; there’s also one piece overdubbed for compositional purposes. For variety Leroux vocalizes with or otherwise overblows on his tambin, picks up an alto sax and dozon ngoni (hunter’s harp), gives Décius and Pavolka their moments  and also Berger, whose vibes attack is metallically percussive, whose piano playing has warmth and lightness.

Richard Tabnik Trio, Symphony for Jazz Trio: A Prayer for Peace (New Artists Records) — Discs one and two represent two complete performances of alto saxophonist Tabnik, drummer Roger Mancuso and bassist Adam Lane improvising quite freely on songs then addressing a six-movement piece that is in ambition, if not instrumentation, “symphonic.” Tabnik may be known, to some extent, for his appearances with pianist Connie Crothers, one of the most visionary explorers emerging from Lennie Tristano’s lineage, and like her he subscribes to the Tristano strategy of devising intricate harmonic variations of standards like “All the Things You Are,” “I Got Rhythm” etc. Glimpses of those themes peak out  from the trio’s otherwise nicely synchronized yet stream-of-consciousness play.

The saxophonist is extremely fluid within his personal saxophone sound,  which is like a very close, intimating voice offering ideas at a rapid rate or bouncing back thoughts proposed by his bandmates. They, in turn, maintain a stream of deftly marked time, while remaining loosely responsive to Tabnik’s phrases and inflections. He pushes intonation into high-octave microtonality, with a logic in his lines akin to some of Anthony Braxton’s directions, the light dryness of Paul Desmond and occasional Ornette-like runs or fragments. However, I have a hard time distinguishing one movement of Tabnik’s symphony — each with a politically sensitive title — from the next. Well-attuned interaction by these three, though, musical heart in the right place. Available from the New Artists Records website.

Spectrum Road (Palmetto) — This one’s been in my possession for months, and I heard the band live at the Blue Note in 2011, loving it. You’d think any group comprising Vernon Reid, Jack Bruce, John Medeski and Cindy Blackman Santana would be upfront about its personnel, but instead this all-star quartet puts the name of a song from the late, great drummer Tony Williams’ 1969 fusion masterpiece Emergency!, which unleashed a new level of  ferocious improvising energy months be the release of Miles Davis’ Bitches Brew.

Originally issued by Poldor, Emergency befuddled the era’s older critics and didn’t catch on with rockers, though Williams sang (oddly), and with his Lifetime trio of guitarist John McLaughlin + organist Larry Young = dynamite. Jack Bruce joined them playing bass (no singing) on its followup, Turn It Over, which has also been a cult favorite over the decades, appealing from the get-go with the instruction on its cover, “Play it loud.”

Spectrum Road does just that, covering the supersonics from both those album as well as Williams’ subsequent Ego, Believe It, and grab bag The Joy of Flying. Their eponymous album is in effect a recreation, certain the thrill the aging radicals who dug the original and have us hoping it reaches and appeals to new audiences, too. Ms. Blackman Santana is up to the effort of filling in for Williams, who died via medical error at age 52; Medeski is the wild multi-keyboardist of our era, standing on the shoulders of the sadly underappreciated Larry Young, Reid spews notes like sparks from a volcano and Bruce wails in the pocket with them all. There are two band-created tracks, “An T-eilan Muileach” on which Bruce wordlessly sings a traditional Scottish air, and “Blues for Tillmon,” a relatively laid back and loopy jam.  Come to this album for its celebratory echo of music that endures, then find Williams’ originals to listen again.

More, briefly:

  • Marcus Miller’s Renaissance overflows with the bassist’s low-down thumb- plucking and his pleasure in instrumental layering that works for both performance and recording studio. His collaborators are technically exemplary, but the messiness of funk, its grit and heat, is missing. More appropriate for drinks on the patio than sweating on the dancefloor or between the sheets.
  • Kurt Elling’s 1619 Broadway – The Brill Building Project is already getting talked up, as he gives familiar tunes-to-croon tunes dramatic twists, fully jazz, hipsterish, either earnest or ironic or both (darkest: “Pleasant Valley Sunday”). Laurence Hobgood, Kurt’s pianist/collaborator has just issued his Laurence Hobgood Quartet Featuring Ernie Watts recording on a small boutique label. It’s live from the Jazz Kitchen in Indianapolis April 2012, four original compositions ranging in length from  to 17 minutes. It floats on Hobgood’s intelligent compositions and sweeping improvisations, L.A.-based Watts’ commanding technique and not yet worldweary passion. Unfortunately, the cd has no title. It’s being sold exclusively through Circumstantial, online. If someone’s dealing it from a bandstand, grab a copy.

P.S. — On a jaunt to Philadelphia in July I was presented with some 15 productions of local yet stylistically diverse jazz on Dreambox Media. I’ve been working through them gradually, and so far like Crepuscule from the quartet Monkadelphia, in which Dreambox principal Jim Miller plays drums, and Ceremonies of Forgiveness by Bobby Zankel’s the Warriors of the Wonderful Sound. There are albums by pianist Jim Ridl and bassist Tyrone Brown among others who stay close to home; as elsewhere the immediate scene is happening, whether anyone but the circle of players realize it or not.  Support local jazz musicians and local jazz productions — any and all styles — especially this week, in celebration of Charlie Parker’s 92 Birthday and the annual Labor Day U.S. jazz fests (Chicago, Detroit, Telluride, Angel City, and beyond).

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Music, people and context at Newport Jazz Fest 2012

Jenny Scheinman and Bill Frisell, photo by LaNita Adams

My new CityArts-New York column covers some of what went down at the 2012 Newport Jazz Festival. With three stages running staggered but near-simultaneous performances, there was much too much happening to hear it all (I’ve been listening to some of what I missed, like Bill Frisell’s modern string band tribute to John Lennon, at NPRMusic where live recordings are archived).

Due to space limitations, some of my notes about music I wasn’t completely thrilled with were edited out. Here’s what’s missing from the article as published (my positive comments are retained in the column):

Guitarist Pat Metheny’s Unity Band put on a show of over-the-top, overly trebly force. Acclaimed young trumpeter Ambrose Akinmusire, with his equally young quintet, seemed to propose a personal horn vocabulary of fast register leaps and high smears, but I didn’t get his fundamental material, beyond the influence of Miles Davis circa 1967.

Saxophonist James Carter ripped raunchily through generic organ trio soul tunes, but lost me with his singer, Ms. Miche Braden. And Tedeschi Trucks Band, the rock, roots ‘n’ blues troupe that ended the fest, was of scant interest to most attending music journalists. One song I heard seemed lifted from The Band’s “You Don’t Know The Shape I’m In.” It wasn’t clear that this supposed crowd-pleaser drew its own fans to the fest.

After I wrote that, I had some other thoughts, mostly regarding context:

It also wasn’t clear that of any importance to producer Wein and company. The Newport Jazz Festival is, after all, an established institution now, unlike at its founding, when the very idea of bringing African-American musicians to the quaint town where the nouveau rich had built lavish mansions back in the Guilded Age – America in the 1890s – was transgressive. Backed by heirs to a tobacco fortune, young George Wein, who ran a jazz club in relatively nearby Boston, hired the cream of 1950s talents. Jazz was then at its full glory as the sophisticated popular music for upwardly mobile adults.

The fest’s debut lineup in 1954 comprised Stan Kenton, Eddie Condon, Lee Wiley, the Modern Jazz Quartet, Oscar Peterson’s trio, Billie Hiliday, Dizzy Gillespie, Gerry Mulligan, a tribute to Basie with Lestery Young, Jo Jones and Teddy Wilson among others, George Shearing, Errol Garner, Lennie Tristano with Lee Konitz, Gene Krupa, Ella Fitzgerald. In ’55 the stars were Louis Armstrong, Clifford Brown-Max Roach, Roy Eldrige and Coleman Hawkins, Woody Herman’s Orchestra Dave Brubeck, Dinah Washington, Marian McPartland, Chet Baker, Ellington and Basie himself. New York’s rising jazz record producers such as George Avakian and the Ertegun brothers along with booking agents, managers, club owners and journalists came to cool Newport for a break from steamy (unairconditioned) Manhattan, hobnobbed informally with the musicians and made their deals for the coming year.

It was fashionable to be there, and productive – and so Wein started the Newport Folk Festival in 1959, which in the ’60s overshadowed the Jazz Fest as a predecessor of the rock fests to come (Monterey Pop Festival, Woodstock, Ann Arbor Blues and Folk Fests, Altamont, etc.). From that, Wein developed an empire, producing fests throughout the U.S. and in Europe, too.

He’s had major triumphs and setbacks: A youth riot in Newport leading to expulsion from the town in 1971; the rebirth holding Newport in New York Fests sponsored by Kool cigarettes; a 24-year- agreement with the consumer electronics firm JVC to back his festivals, which ended in 2008; sponsorship scarcity since then his just-begun commitment from Natixis Global Asset Management of three years support. It’s not clear always clear what such sponsors get from underwriting jazz festivals, besides name recognition (admittedly, I am now well disposed to having Natixis manage all my global assets). With the funding, however, there seems to be less urgency in drawing ticket buyers, which allows the programming Melnick devises with Wein’s consultation to be somewhat removed from market considerations.

So there is no pop-jazz at Newport (other than Tedeschi-Trucks), no smooth singers or commercial fusion, and little music that’s rap or hip-hop related. The jazz business is not in the upsurging mode it was in the mid ’50s – record companies now barely exist, and no execs come to Newport to scout potential signings. The musicians playing at Newport 2012 were known already to the upper echelon jazz activists in New York, and indeed many of them are also performing at the Monterey Jazz Festival in California, September 21 through 23.

It might be ironic that the fest has a fresh feeling to it, and gives lip service to wanting new audiences, while even the youngest leader on the bandstand, Akinmusire, is 30, and the overall esthetic concept almost everyone’s pursuing is about reconciliation with the past rather than proposal of a daring new future.

Reconciliation, proposal or simply a lovely weekend of music, friends and ease near the water, the Newport Jazz Festival remains a pleasure not to be taken for granted.

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Celebrate Charlie Parker with Roy Haynes and me

The NYC Charlie Parker Jazz Festival began 20 years ago and returns starting Aug. 17 with a week of activities leading up to free concerts Aug. 24 – 36 in Marcus Garvey Park, Harlem, and Tompkins Square Park, East Village. I will present headliner Roy Haynes with his “Drummer of the Year” Award from the Jazz Journalists Association on Aug. 25, and am hosting a Sidetours group to enjoy the fest experience from an insider’s point of view (mine). Haynes is one of the handful of surviving jazz veterans who made music with Bird in his heyday, and his performance with his Fountain of Youth Band can be reliably predicted to take flight — the drummer is still very much at the top of his game, incredibly at age 87.

A couple of spots in this small group are still open, so if you’re interested, sign up soon, as I’m pretty excited to be hanging out with a curious coterie of cool folks via Sidetours, looking forward to meeting new people and talking music with them, as I do with my friends and also students in my NYU classes.

The Charlie Parker fest was initiated by a small neighborhood committee comprising photographer Judy Sneed, who lived in the East Village apartment where  the great jazz alto saxophonist resided with his family when he died in 1955, and Sam Turvey, a local activist, among others. Over the past two decades the fest has presented many musical thrills. I remember alto saxophonist Charles McPherson, tenorist Archie Shepp, Butch Morris leading a conduction of many flutists backing altoist Arthur Blythe, pianist Vijay Iyer, singer Etta Jones’ singing the Billie Holiday songbook and altoist Marty Ehrlich leading the Julius Hemphill Sextet among highlights of the beautiful late summer days in the parks. Last year, when the fest was rained out, I created an online virtual video fest of the bands that had been booked.

After funding problems led the fest founders to suspend activities about eight years ago, NYC’s City Parks department took over the responsibilities, and the people who bring us Central Park Summerstage have done a bang-up job honoring the inimitably bluesy and fleet Bird, extending festivities to a second site on a second day (and now a whole week), besides maintaining the high level of jazz talent. This year, besides Haynes the fest at Garvey presents singer Rene Marie’s “Experiment in Truth” (a very candid program, based on material she recorded in 2007 and has just issued as a DIY production),  bassist Derrick Hodge (currently touring with pianist Robert Glasper, he has a Blue Note record release upcoming) and Erimaj (Jamire Williams) who promises a genre mashup, plus two poets. The night before (Aug. 24),  producer-composer-arranger-strings specialist Miguel Atwood Ferguson presents his ambitious “Bird with Strings” program by  at Garvey, and on Sunday at Tompkins Square Park the singers Ernestine Anderson and Gregory Porter perform with their respective bands, keyboardist Andy Milne’s Dapp Theory, and emerging pianist Sullivan Fortner rounding out the bill.

If you’ve heard of Bird but haven’t heard him, take a look at this 1952 video of the Immortal with trumpeter

Dizzy Gillespie, his most worthy collaborator, pianist Dick Hyman, bassist Sandy Block and left-handed drummer Charlie Smith playing “Hot House.” Virtuosic, gutsy, succinct, brilliant, Charlie Parker was an innovator poised historically between Louis Armstrong and Jimi Hendrix. We’re always listening for someone new of that order.

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Jazz Festivals in Newport, and everywhere

The 58th anniversary of the Newport Jazz Festival starts tonight (Friday, 8/3) in Rhode Island, and thanks to producer George Wein, there’s a press bus going that I’ll be on. But you don’t have to go to Newport for the jazz fest experience — small towns as well as large ones throughout America (and beyond) have discovered that jazz fests are good, clean fun, fine for the local economy and for giving a town a good name, too. (Tip: you can watch the Newport Jazz Fest’s Saturday and Sunday shows as broadcast live by a partnership of WGBH and WBGO — how ironic! – which will be archived as audio, reportedly).

Peekskill’s 6th annual Jazz and Blues Fest, for instance, two weekends ago, was a day-trip from Manhattan and an easy pleasure. An hour and a half on Metro North from Grand Central Station, which cost about $50 apiece rt, and my friend and I alit into a low-key town on the Hudson. A mile walk uphill to Peekskill center, where the streets were blocked off for pedestrians only, a stage was set so the sun would sink behind it. Rows of folding chair awaited sitters. The restaurants were all open, with either seating or grills or steam tables out front. Each had booked jazz performancers: I heard singer Alexis Cole with pianist Richard Sussman while lunching. A local flutist sat in nicely on a bossa nova.

Officially that fest’s music didn’t start ’til 4, so we shopped at the used book store (of course) and poked into a couple shops. Then Nation Beat came on. An energetic NYC-based Brazil cum New Orleans ensemble led by

drummer Scott Kettner, it is by no means a purist jazz ensemble, and no one cares. Singer Liliana and the fiddler-clarinetist soloist loosened up the crowd, so little kids and parents were comfortable dancing in front of them, and the foldings chair filled up (though mostly the shaded ones first).

Pianist Marc Cary’s Focus Trio followed — and though he had only a Fender to work with, no grand piano, Cary was inspired by the crowd’s good energy and afternoon’s mellow vibe to play a long, propulsive theme–to-theme jam with his bassist Rashaan Carter and drummer Sameer Gupta, the only person I’ve ever seen deal with his  tabla simultaneously with his traps. Alto saxophonist Lakecia Benjamin, with her very loud r&b party band, took over as dusk fell. We copped some excellent jerk chicken with sides, ate sitting on a street stoop, and headed home exhausted, missing (sadly) headliner Bobby Sanabria, whose Latin jazz band Ascensión with trombonist Chris Washburne, amongst others, was sure to be a blowout finalé.

I estimate the crowd was about 2000. The Peekskill Business Improvement District (BID) is the presenter of the festival, with sponsors including D. Bertoline & Sons (which appears to be an Anheuser-Busch distributor), Verizon, Wells Fargo and Wheelabator Westchester LP, “a waste management company,” with in-kind help from the City of Peekskill, the Hudson Valley Gateway Chamber of Commerce, and the Paramount Center for the Arts, a local presenter based in a restored movie palace.

Just from notifications in my e-mail I know that this weekend is also Chicago South Shore Jazz Festival (featuring Pharoah Sanders and local star singer Dee Alexander; next weekend (Aug 10 – 12) is the Litchfield Jazz Festival; Aug 8 – 12 is the New Haven Jazz Festival, and the third annual Bancroft and Maynooth Jazz and Blues festival in Bancroft, Ontario (thanks to saxist-flutist Jane Bunnett and trumpeter Larry Cramer, producers); Aug 16 through 19 is the Hudson Valley Jazz Festival in Warwick, NY; Aug 18 and 19 there’s a Jazz on 2nd Avenue Festival in Niwot, Colorado, and Poughkeepsie’s “Jazz in the Valley Weekend” and Morristown NJ’s Jazz and Blues Festival.

Also: Chene Park in Detroit has just begun its Wednesday evening series (leading up to the Detroit International Jazz Festival over Labor Day — at which time I’ll be at the Chicago Jazz Festival). The Jazz Journalists Association just presented Jazz Awards, belatedly, to Amiri Baraka (for Lifetime Achievement in Jazz Journalism) at the Lincoln Park Music Festival in Newark, NJ, and to Gretchen Parlato (as Best Female Singer of the Year) at the Caramoor Jazz Festival in Katonah, New York.

And so on. There must be something productive about jazz festivals, or this wouldn’t be happening.

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Are there new songs? Play what’s recorded on gigs?

The venerability, relevance and novelty of the “jazz standard” is being questioned in the jazzosphere, but I wonder about the dearth of new songs that are sticking in my latest column in CityArts-New York. In my just- previous column I reviewed recent albums by a few musicians gigging in NYC, and warned there’s no reason to expect them to do live what they committed to record.

Abiding by space limits on both these columns, I didn’t expand as I would have, to say that while there aren’t necessarily new songs that are sticking with us or being played scene-wide, there are a lot of current musicians coming up with personal sounds (for themselves and/or their ensembles). And if I wasn’t completely blown away by any of albums I surveyed by players  around town last month, there are a couple of dozen recent releases that are rewarded repeated listening, and I’ll have to write about them soon — watch this space!

Meanwhile, I’m looking forward to attending the Newport Jazz Festival this weekend — it’s got a great lineup for Saturday and Sunday, and I’ll boil down a lot of impressions for coverage in my next CityArts-New York column, to be published Aug. 14.

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They had me at the rope trick: Vaudevillian Travesties of 2012 in NYC

AJ Silver is a cowboy from The Bronx, and his lasso act opening “Travesties of 2012,” a vaudeville cavalcade curated by Trav SD at the New York Music Theatre Festival brought out the grinning 3rd grader in me. Not a bad thing — it’s quite the pleasure to see a 14 foot hank of rope spinning like a tornado overhead when you’re sitting in a small black-box on the third floor of a Manhattan off-Broadway multi-stage venue. Yippi-ki-yo-ki-yay!

But “Travesties,” which runs tonight (Sat., July 21) and next Thurs. through Sat. at the 45th Street Theater as one of more than 100 shows produced by the NYMTF through July 29, features more than just lariats. There was an eerie contortionist, a scary-clown horror-story-teller, chanteuses ranging from the subversive to the glamorous, a tap dancer, a rhyming sketch the likes of which were common groaners about a hundred years ago, rousing songs by the assembled company and an aura of silliness that’s hard to beat. As Trav SD— aka Travis

Trav SD, vaudeville impressario

Stewart, author of the definitive yet delightful history of American vaudeville No Applause, Just Throw Money, in a white suit, safari hat and greasepaint Groucho mustache — explains from the start, theater has plots, burlesque has ecdysiasts, vaudeville has it all.

The cast of  “Travesties of 2012″ changes a bit, nightly. I was hoping to see the mentalist, but was amused by mock$tar Killy Dwyer (named among the ‘Top 10 Women Who Rock Comedy” by FunnyNotSlutty.com), chilled by Dandy Darkly, rather charmed by Meghan “Big Red” Murphy who probably does her material with a bit less wink-in-her-eyes in regular cabaret performances. Oh well, I will return next time Trav SD puts on a review, hoping to see a mentalist. That’s the thing about entertainment, you keep coming back for more.

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Short list: 2013 NEA Jazz Masters announced (My guy won!)

Last January during the NEA Jazz Masters ceremonies at Lincoln Center, I blogged “Who should  the next NEA Jazz Masters be?” and wrote, “My own list of deserving nominees — it starts with Eddie Palmieri.” Today the NEA announced  its  Jazz Masters of 2013 — Eddie Palmieri! — pianist-composer-arranger-bandleader and spokesman known as the Sun of Latin Music. Plus bluesy singer-songwriter-pianist Mose Allison, veteran soul/bebop alto saxophonist Lou Donaldson and Lorraine Gordon, doyenne of the Village Vanguard.

Nice list, though a shorter one. Last year there five. But we shouldn’t be greedy. There were only three Jazz Masters named every year from 1982, when the program was established, to 2004, when Dana Gioia had taken over as NEA Chairman, the position now held by Rocco Landesman.

Palmieri, Allison, Donaldson and Gordon become welcome honorees in a program that in 2012 the Endowment planned to end. The House of Representatives, in a rare example of do-goodness, saved it. The budget may not be what it was, there are fewer JMs this year than in the recent past, but in this case it’s the thought that counts, first and foremost. Better a slimmed down Jazz Masters than no Jazz Masters. And good thinking: The class of honorees cuts across the spectrum of what jazz means as contemporary American music that engages with art and entertainment, too.

I think of Allison as in the sophisticated southern folk/modern hipster tradition, closer to Johnny Mercer and Hoagy Carmichael than Fats Domino or Allen Toussaint, but nothing wrong with that. In the ’60s he popularized Willie Dixon/Muddy Water’s “Seventh Son,” but his originality extends to vocal-jazz proponents like Ben Sidran, Randy Newman, Gil (yes) Scott-Heron, Curtis Stigers, maybe Bobby McFerrin.

Donaldson is famously opinionated about music that does not hew to the principles of the music he hews to — blues and bebop, babies, grits and gravy! But as a 60-year-road warrior, the real deal who can still dependably blow even in the toughest of houses down, he’s earned  the right to his views and puts them to practice for obvious audience satisfaction. Young musicians look up to him, and he brings them along.

Lorraine Gordon’s influence on jazz certainly predates her taking over the Village Vanguard upon the 1989 death of her husband Max Gordon, who founded it in 1935. Perhaps her hand can be traced as far back as during her marriage to Blue Note Records founder Alfred Lion. She’s been a fan and a tastemaker, curator and canonizer, and has stories from  deep on the inside to tell about what has happened in jazz. It’s good we remember that jazz has operated as part of a business ecology for some 100 years now, and without entrepreneurs who keep all their skin in the game it is most unlikely to last.

Typically, an oral history of the Jazz Master is part of the NEA treatment, along with a relatively modest yet-no-one-turns-it-down $25,000 honorarium, and some sort of to-doings next January, in collaboration with Jazz at Lincoln Center and usually also BMI, among other sponsors.

Benefits of being a Jazz Master also include potential tour support, and production of a brief video biography. There have been 142 previously named NEA Jazz Masters, and nominations are open for anyone, now,  to make their recommendation of Jazz Masters to be honored in 2014.

I have to think long and hard on this. You can only make one nomination. The responsibility is great. Last year I pushed Eddie Palmieri, who’s music I get off on, live or on cd — check out his ’60s work with Cal Tjader, his impossibly exciting Live at Sing Sing with Harlem River Drive, tragically out-of-print Lucumi-Macumba-Voodoo, his super-tight jazz from 1994 Palmas, La Perfecta II from 2002. . .Who lives up to that, in my listening, who hasn’t already been recognized as a master? Who must the NEA name Jazz Master of 2014? Hmmmmm. . .. . .

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Howard Mandel

I'm a Chicago-born (and after 32 years in NYC, recently repatriated) writer, editor, author, arts reporter for National Public Radio, consultant and nascent videographer -- a veteran freelance journalist working on newspapers, magazines and websites, appearing on tv and radio, teaching at New York University and elsewhere, consulting on media, publishing and jazz-related issues. I'm president of the Jazz Journalists Association, a non-profit membership organization devoted to using all media to disseminate news and views about all kinds of jazz.
My books are Future Jazz (Oxford U Press, 1999) and Miles Ornette Cecil - Jazz Beyond Jazz (Routledge, 2008). I was general editor of the Illustrated Encyclopedia of Jazz and Blues (Flame Tree 2005/Billboard Books 2006). Of course I'm working on something new. . . Read More…

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