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Judith H. Dobrzynski on Culture

Picturing Mary: It Could Have Gone Another Way

Madonna_of_the_BookIs there a woman who was painted more frequently in all of Western art than Mary? If so, I don’t know of her. So many great artists painted her, in many situations, poses, costumes and guises.

That was the rich territory the National Museum of Women in the Arts chose to explore in its current exhibition, Picturing Mary: Woman, Mother, Idea. And although it’s not the show I conjured in my mind when I heard the title–a Leonardo side-by-side with a Raphael, a Michelangelo, a Fra Angelico, a Bellini, a Titian, and so on–it’s a mind-stretching exhibition. As I write in my review, The Madonna’s Many Faces, which is published in tomorrow’s Wall Street Journal, the NMWA chose, in an attempt to demonstrate the pervasiveness of Mary’s image, to include Renaissance and Baroque works “made for wealthy patrons in sophisticated cities and for humble communities in provincial outposts.”

111Fair enough. But the stars are the crystalline Botticelli, Madonna of the Book (at right ), the mysterious Caravaggio, Rest on the Flight into Egypt, Fra Filippo Lippi’s “Madonna and Child” (c. 1466-69), which was painted for the Medicis, plus works on paper by Durer and Rembrandt.
I also enjoyed “meeting” a couple of works I’d never seen before, such as Madonna and Child (c. 1450) by an unnamed artist known as the Master of the Winking Eyes (at left).

Of the four female artists whose work is here—Sofonisba Anguissola, Artemisia Gentileschi, Orsola Maddalena Caccia and Elisabetta Sirani—I chose to highlight Anguissola’s Self-Portrait at the Easel, the best business card I’ve seen in a while. It’s on loan from the Muzeum-Zamek in ŁaÅ„cut, Poland, an institution that I’m pretty sure I will never get to.

In Washington, with so many people now unfamiliar with Mary, the NMWH has provided an introductory gallery, explaining a few symbols that artists employed–lambs for Christ, lillies for purity, and so on. It has has posted 14 videos, and interactive preview of the exhibit and online exhibition of more works featuring Mary.

For this museum, it’s an ambitious exhibit that I hope is drawing many visitors.

Photo Credits: Courtesy of the NMWA

Another Shoe Drops: The Barnes Gets A New Director

Did you know that Thomas “Thom” Collins, was a native Philadelphian? I don’t know if that helped, but Collins–currently director of the Perez Art Museum in Miami, has just been named executive director and president of the Barnes Foundation there. He was there for five years–some of them turbulent.

collins-530pxBut the record he posted there undoubtedly counted in Philadelphia. Here’s how it was described in the press release:

At PAMM, Mr. Collins oversaw construction of the new Herzog & de Meuron-designed building located in downtown Miami, which opened to great acclaim in December 2013. During his tenure, the museum achieved an overwhelming increase in membership, annual giving, attendance, and major gifts, published important exhibition and collection catalogs, added significant works of art to the collection, and began in-house production of critical new digital education tools.

I don’t know Collins and haven’t been following him in a while, though I tend to think of him as more of a contemporary art person than a good fit for the Barnes. so I don’t really have any comment, for now.

 Photo Credit: Courtesy of the Barnes

Derek Gillman, Late of the Barnes, Gets A New Job

Gillman-120413-1-prAnother personnel shift: On Monday, Derek Gillman, who headed the Barnes Foundation until 2013, when he unexpectedly stepped down to join the faculty of Drexel University, started a new job yesterday–at Christie’s in New York.

There, he is Chairman, Impressionist & Modern Art,  and senior vice president of The Americas unit of the auction house. The release said:

[he] will work very closely with Giovanna Bertazzoni, International Head of Impressionist & Modern Art and Brooke Lampley, International Director, Impressionist & Modern Art, and their team of specialists.  Tapping his deep experience and wide network of relationships, Gillman will nurture client relationships and support business strategy around the world for the department.  In this role, Gillman will report directly to Marc Porter, Chairman, Christie’s Americas.

Drexel always seemed a stopgap for Gillman, who taught museum leadership there–at least that is what he said at the time of his departure from the Barnes. Then, he also told the Philadelphia Inquirer:

The Barnes is really well-positioned for the future and I am excited about going back into higher education, where I have spent half of my career and where I can apply my experience in institution-building along with my long-standing academic interests.

But the word in the museum world was that Gillman’s fundraising prowess, or lack thereof, failed to please the Barnes board.

Photo Credit: Courtesy of Drexel University

News From London: NPG, Not NG

NCullinanA curator at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nicholas Cullinan, is taking a round-trip back to London to become director of the National Portrait Gallery.

Cullinan, a curator in the modern and contemporary art department, joined the Met less than two years ago. When he did, he was described this way by Tom Campbell:

He is a formidable scholar who has established himself with distinction in the field of modern and contemporary art over the past decade, particularly through his work on Cy Twombly, Arte Povera, and a range of contemporary artists internationally. He is an impressive curator, lecturer, and teacher who will be a wonderful addition and complement to the curatorial team headed by Sheena Wagstaff here at the Met.

Cullinan had been recruited from his post as curator of International Modern Art at Tate Modern. Announcing the appointment, the NPG said:

The appointment by the Gallery’s Board of Trustees, which has been approved by the Prime Minister, was made following the resignation of current Director Sandy Nairne in June 2014. Nicholas Cullinan will take up his new post in spring 2015.

Since joining The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York in early 2013, Dr Cullinan has taken an important role in developing a number of projects including the programme for the museum’s occupancy of the Whitney Museum of Art’s Marcel Breuer building in 2016 (following the Whitney’s move to another location), expanding and redisplaying the permanent collection and increasing the Modern and Contemporary Department’s base of supporters. At the Met, he organised the exhibitions Venetian Glass by Carlo Scarpa: The Venini Company, 1932-47 (2013); Amie Siegel: Provenance (2014); and devised and led, together with co-curator Andrea Bayer, one of the Met’s opening exhibitions at the Breuer building for March 2016.

 

 

Did Worcester Museum’s “Rethinking” Work? A FollowUp

More than a year has passed since I visited the Worcester Art Museum and wrote Museum, Remodeled and Rethought for the Wall Street Journal, so I thought I would check in with the director, Matthias Waschek, to see what had happened since then. WAM in many ways might be a model for other art museums, especially those in cities that do not attract many tourists.

matthias-waschek-directorBrief recap: Waschek had rehung the Old Masters galleries there, medallion-style, to get people to visit the museum (a pitiful 31,435 people had visited the galleries in FY 2011, though total attendance was 78,012) and to look more carefully; had drawn new donors (including support for free admission in August); was attempting to increase his curatorial staff to six from two; and was integrating the Higgins Armory Museum into WAM. More details at that link above.

Waschek is aiming to get attendance to 200,000 by 2020, with help from the Higgins merger: In the last few years (except its final year, when people knew it was closing), the Higgins received about 32,000 to 33,000 visitors a year.

What has happened? In FY 2012 and FY 2013, WAM’s total attendance was 91,000-92,000.

Here’s what it looked like month by month in the galleries, 2014 over 2013–not including people who attend programs that take place outside the galleries, like studio classes.

2013 2014
March 5,498 6,201
April 2,826 6,025
May 2,858 4,688
June 3,345 3,960
July 5,558 3,879
August 6,530 11,198
September 3,094 2,922
October 2,326 2,943
November 3,812 4,649

 

April 2014 is big because that’s when Knights! (an installation of mostly armor that it acquired in the Higgins deal) opened; August is big because that is when the museum is free.  July 2013 was also free, but not July 2014.

So on the whole, I’d say that attendance is moving in the right direction, but that the 2020 goal remains a stretch.

Waschek has a plan, though. The museum has done a zip code analysis of visitors since Knights! opened and, he said, “the data show us the way forward.” It turns out that about 45% of visitors came from central Massachusetts, including Middlesex and Norfolk counties between Worcester and Boston, and now that area is his target audience–not just the city of Worcester. That means the museum will do more outreach to schools in those counties, find trustees from those counties, etc.

Overall membership is also up and Waschek says “We will be in a great place (and break out the champagne) when we reach 5,000 members.”

FY12   3,148 Active Members

FY13   3,235 Active Members

FY14   3,564 Active Members

Waschek adds: “We aim not only to grow the total membership, but also their geographic distribution – pulling from the broader region in addition to Worcester and the surrounding towns.”

On the curatorial front, WAM now has four curators: Jon Seydl is chief curator and in charge of European art, there’s an armor curator and a works on paper curator, and Waschek just hired Elizabeth Athens, who will arrive on March 16, as Assistant Curator of American Art. A PhD candidate at Yale, she has held positions at the Yale Center for British Art, the Williams College Museum of Art and the Metropolitan Museum. He is searching for an Asian art curator and the contemporary art curatorial position will soon be open.

On the excitement front, Waschek and his staff will be reinstalling other parts of the permanent collection, are keeping [reMastered] fresh with borrowed works and Knights! fresh with rotations and contemporary auxiliary shows (e.g. a show on child soldiers), are designing a museum guide for families, and are offering free nude drawing classes in the galleries, among other things.

Like so many other directors, Waschek is trying a lot of new things, and so far, it seems from here, he has mostly avoided the gimmicks that are aimed at getting people in the door but have little to do with art. I like his emphasis on attendance in the galleries, not just in the museum.

Photo Credit: Courtesy of WAM 

 

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About Judith H. Dobrzynski

Now an independent journalist, I've worked as a reporter in the culture and business sections of The New York Times, and been the editor of the Sunday business section and deputy business editor there as well as a senior editor of Business Week and the managing editor of CNBC, the cable TV

About Real Clear Arts

This blog is about culture in America as seen through my lens, which is informed and colored by years of reporting not only on the arts and humanities, but also on business, philanthropy, science, government and other subjects. I may break news, but more likely I will comment, provide

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