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PostClassic

Kyle Gann on music after the fact

Fellow Space Cadets

Today we finished mixing and mastering the Relache ensemble’s compact disc of my suite The Planets. I also recently finished my new piece The Rite of Spring, and am hard at work on one called Scheherazade. From now on I’m only using titles that have been pre-tested for widespread audience appeal.

That was a joke. If it were in a book or newspaper, the reader, lacking the potential to respond immediately, might have been forced to mull it over until he or she chuckled, or at least got it, but on the internet it’s probably better that nonliteral information be explicitly identified as such.
Anyway, I’m thrilled with many things about this production on the Meyer Media label, and one is the cover art, which consists of images by my Bard College art-department colleague Laura Battle, such as this one:
Battle Mobius.jpg
This one’s called Mobius, and is borrowed from the web site of Lohin Geduld gallery, Laura’s dealer. For years I’ve loved Laura’s incredibly intricate paintings and drawings, which are composed of thousands of straight lines at geometrically regular angles, and I asked her about using them even before realizing that she gets a lot of her inspiration from astronomical charts and planetary orbits. Her paintings are often huge, 7 or 8 feet tall and 15 feet wide or so, and so incredibly disciplined and detailed that she has to constantly guard against getting carpal tunnel syndrome while making them. For the cover art of The Planets Relache and I had talked about using the usual NASA photos of Saturn’s rings or Jupiter’s moons, and everything seemed so cliché, until I thought of Laura’s work. Meyer Media’s director/sound engineer Andreas Meyer so fell in love with it that he’s basing all the packaging around it, including a fold-out poster.
And what a pleasure Andreas is to work with! Turns out he was the protégé of Thomas Frost at Columbia, just about the only sound engineer famous enough in the ’60s and ’70s to have been heard of by people who don’t know anything about sound engineering. But Andreas started out as a composer, and tells stories of having analyzed pieces by Ligeti and Lutoslawski – and subsequently meeting those gentlemen. Imagine having your music recorded by someone who has the best training in the business, understands modern music on a fully technical level – and who runs the company and is doing your music because he believes in it! So for two days I’ve been hard at work and in heaven, hearing my music come to life with every detail perfect. The CD release is timed to coincide with Relache’s world premiere of the complete work, this February 6 (a Saturday) at the Trinity Center for Urban Life in Philadelphia, 22nd and Spruce Streets, 8 PM. We’re also trying to put together performances in New York City and at Bard, so stay tuned and I’ll announce further details.

The Twelve Tones of Christmas

[Update below] The last thing I should be thinking about right now is teaching, following my release from it last Friday. But I’m designing, for next fall, a course that I’ve threatened to teach for years: 12-tone Analysis. I’ve been recycling the same courses (Renaissance counterpoint, 18th-century sonata, 19th-century harmony, 20th-century analysis) for years, and if I don’t come up with something new I’ll bore myself to death. I even had a vivid dream that I was teaching a serialism course, and woke up excited about it, until I started enumerating the hurdles. The main one is that the serialist pieces I really love tend to be long and huge – Mantra, Pli selon pli, Rituel, Grande Aulodia, Philomel, Monologe, Sinfonia, Fragmente – Stille an Diotima. The cost of scores would impoverish my students’ parents, and a semester wouldn’t be long enough to do more than a couple of them justice. 

But I think instead I’m going to scale it back and make up a list of smaller pieces. I really don’t want to spend a lot of time on the Second Vienna School, who don’t interest me much – the payoff for me is all post-war Darmstadt – but I think with undergrads I probably should. I could teach one of the Webern Cantatas (I’ve grown deadly tired of dissecting the Symphony) and part of Berg’s Violin Concerto to start off, plus Dallapiccola’s Piccola Musica Notturna or Sex Carmina Alcaei. I can’t think what Schoenberg to teach, since I don’t like any of his 12-tone music except for Moses und Aron. Maybe I can suppress my gag reflex and do the Orchestra Variations or a movement from the Third Quartet. I do not want to waste my time teaching pieces I don’t like in this class. I’ve been analyzing Post-Partitions for years as a Babbitt example, and while it’s easy to outline, I just don’t think it’s a strong piece.

So I’m thinking All Set, for jazz ensemble, if there’s enough documentation about it in Andrew Mead’s book. I well know the folly of trying to analyze Babbitt without a cheat sheet. I regret that Mead doesn’t discuss The Widow’s Lament in the Springtime, which would be a perfect size. For another American, I’m thinking Rochberg’s lovely Serenata d’Estate, or possibly the first movement of his Second Symphony. For Stockhausen I wouldn’t mind trying my hand at Kontrapunkte, which I rather like. (I’m a little weary of rushing through Gruppen in alternate years.) I’d love to include Maderna, but the only score I have is Aura, which is too big. I don’t want to do early Boulez, Le Marteau included; the sonatas are too doctrinaire, and Marteau seems like more work than it’s worth. Ditto the Stockhausen Klavierstucke, with the possible exception of IX. Berio’s Sinfonia would be worth spending a few weeks with; that and Mantra could be the semester’s two major works. I’m also thinking about Berio’s Circles, a more manageable score. Ligeti’s Continuum is a good teaching piece, though I’d rather do something like Melodien or Monument-Selbstportrait-Bewegung. I’d love to do some later Nono, but I’m not inclined toward Il Canto Sospeso and even less to Polifonica-Monodia-Ritmica, which are the scores I own. I’ve always had a soft spot for Pousseur, but the only piece of his for which I own both score and recording is Jeu de Miroirs de Votre Faust, which is fun but hardly seems representative of serialism. The problem, as some of you know, is that some of these pieces contain complicated hidden structures, and don’t make much sense unless someone with inside information has written about them. I once had a frustrating experience trying to analyze Requiem Canticles in class, though I’ve since found enough information to want to try again. I shy away from Sessions for this reason, too – something about his row technique I don’t get. 

What am I missing? What could I get and afford scores for, and find coherent analyses of?

UPDATE: Thanks to my readers for all your suggestions. I can now proceed feeling that I’ve left no stone unturned. Merry Christmas, happy Hannukah, have a good Kwanzaa or solstice, and all that jazz.

A Snapshot of Life Circa 2009

I’ve kept you too long in suspense about the upshot of Saturday night’s thingNY concert, which took place during a momentous blizzard that must have cut heavily into its audience. The evening consisted, not of pieces by all the composers on the program, but of just about everything the group got back in response to their mass e-mail, including a few “unsubscribe” messages, a Halloween greeting, some jpegs, a description of a piece submitted with way too large an instrumentation, some mp3s, and about half a dozen pieces, like mine, written for the occasion. It was a funny evening, the unsurprising responses often as comical as the surprising ones. And as avant-garde as anything I’ve seen recently – by which term I inexactly mean that it was more focussed on how we live at this exact moment than on the traditional conventions of concert-giving. I was glad to have been involved.

URGENT MUSICAL PROPOSAL PLEASE READ

Several weeks ago I got an e-mail from some ensemble called thingNY purporting to offer a farflung, general spam commission for works to perform. The ensemble was listed as clarinet, saxophone, percussion, voice, violin, and cello. Now, you may recall that on my Amsterdam sabbatical I had the pants charmed off me by a local street-music group of clarinets, accordions, sax, and drum, and ever since then I’ve been itching to write something loud and fast for that combination. With its clarinet, sax, and drum, thingNY was close enough. I checked out their web site, listened to some recordings, and they seemed like pretty darned good musicians, so I got busy and over a couple of weekends wrote them a six-minute piece called Street Music. The only things I object to about real street music are that 1. it’s always in standard meters and phrases divisible by four, and 2. it’s not very chromatic and doesn’t change key often. In this piece I fixed those two things. (I could imagine Gannize becoming a verb meaning “to rhythmically completely screw up [a common musical idiom] by stretching and squeezing short passages into different tempos.”) So I sent them this feistily difficult little piece, figuring that even if they said “No way!” I’d still have a new piece, and lo and behold they’re playing it, supposedly, this Saturday night, Dec. 19 at the University of the Streets, 130 E. 7th Street at Avenue A, in New York, along with new works by (take a deep breath) 

Jude Traxler, Heber Schuenemann, David Finlay, Eli Stine, Juliana Steele, Marina Rosenfeld, Scott Wollschleger, Sally Williams, Kathy Supove, Moritz Eggert, Daniel Goode, Luciano Azzigotti, Greg Kirkelie, Carr, Joe Kneer, Joseph Nechvatal, Mary Jennings, Brian McCorkle, Paula Diehl, Johnny Kira, Pall Ivan Palsson, Michael Cooper, Emily Koh, Terence Zahner, Joshua Kopecek, William Brittelle, Christian Gentry, Gabrielle Gamberini, Aaron Feinstein, Douglas DaSilva, Greg Pfieffer, Brad Baumgardner, Dave Golbert, Paul Burnell, Jim Legge, David Morneau, Andrea La Rose, Holly Eve Gerard, Gary A. Edwards, Brian McCorkle, Matthew Reid, Gail Noor, Jonah Bloch-Johnson, Greg A Steinke, Tania Leon, Alexandra Fol, Lucy Koteen, Luca Vanneschi, Sarah Prusoff, Ilias Pantoleon, Luis Menacho, David Simons, David Snow, David Drexler, Mike von der Nahmer, Martha Mooke, Art Jarvinen, David Wolfson, Neil Lyndon, Piotr Grella-Mozejko, David Broome, Matt Malsky, Linda Joe, Greg A Steinke, Nate Trier, Mats Eden, Mort Stine, Ophir Ilzetzki, Yianni Naslas, Jane Stuppin, Jessica Quinones, David Snow, Mark Stephen Brooks, Christopher Fulkerson, Ryan Muncy, Barry Seroff, Emanuel Ayvas, Stephanie Miller, John Oliver, Beth Tambor, Pauline Oliveros, Michael Gordon, Adam Reifsteck, Janet Maguire, Jiri Kaderabek, Marilyn Shrude, Joe Hallman, Mimi Kim, Doug Yule, Jeffrey Young, Tom Lopez, Andrew Griffin, Gene Pritsker, Winnie Sunshine, Sima Shamsi, Wally Gunn, Carl Danielsen, Mike Hanf, and Erin Rogers. 


They’re calling it “the largest commission of experimental music in the history of email-submitted spam.” I can’t argue. I just hope it works out better than these money offers I keep getting from deposed Nigerian royalty.

Thawing the Scale

FluidPiano.jpgSomeone has finally come up with an easily retunable piano. Looks (and sounds) a little more like a clavichord, actually, and while I’m pleased about the retuning, each string appears to have only about a whole tone’s leeway. You’re still more or less limited to 12 pitches to the octave, but there’s a lot you can do with that: not only meantone and other historical temperaments, but the tunings of most of the standard pieces for retuned piano: Ben Johnston’s Suite for Microtonal Piano, The Well-Tuned Piano, The Harp of New Albion, and so on. It’s presumably far more affordable than the piano Trimpin once designed for me on a napkin, which could be automatically retuned via computer while you played. They’ll have a whole world of microtonal acoustic instruments invented by the time I’m too old to lift a pen to write for them. (h/t to McLaren)

Kierkegaard, Strolling through Toronto

Kierkegaard, Walking is one of my favorite of my works; I look through the score and get a smile from every measure. My former student Max Scheinin, a violinist, has arranged a performance of it for this Wednesday, Nov. 11, at 7:30 PM at St. Anne’s Anglican Church in Toronto, 270 Gladstone Ave. The other performers are Jamie Thompson, flute; Camilo Davila, clarinet; and Lucas Tensen, cello. Other composers on the program include Bernstein, Bach, and Nils Vigeland, a superb composer who worked closely with Feldman as part of the Creative Associates in Buffalo, and with whom I haven’t been in touch in years. Thanks, Max!

Keeping Good Company

Mode214-5.jpgI had expected to have two new CDs and a book out this fall, but two of them have been delayed until February. One of the CDs, however, has arrived, titled The Minimalists, by the Orkest de Volharding on Mode Records (Mode 214/5). It’s a two-CD set, and the lineup consists of:

Steve Reich: City Life
Terry Riley: In C
Louis Andriessen: Worker’s Union
Kyle Gann: Sunken City
John (Coolidge) Adams: Short Ride in a Fast Machine
David Lang: Street

Sunken City, of course, is my piano concerto commemorating the disaster in New Orleans that attended hurricane Katrina; the august Geoffrey Douglas Madge performs as soloist. A couple of the pieces, at least City Life, are arrangements for the Volharding’s instrumentation by composer/director Anthony Fiumara. It’s a damn shame that the Volharding has apparently ceased to exist now, having been defunded by the Dutch government, but I’m very happy that they held on long enough to get this CD out as their last act. It’ll be on sale this weekend at the Cage Trust’s Cage conference at Bard College. And it’s in time for the holidays! (Among other things, I’m enjoying that this is the first time I’ve been listed on a CD cover last-name only, like some composer, like you’re supposed to know who that is.)

Maryanne Amacher (1943-2009)

Amacher1953.jpg[For emendation to the above dates, see updates below.] The music world lost one of its most bizarre characters today, and I say that with the utmost affection. Maryanne Amacher was an amazing composer of sound installations, who occasionally taught courses at Bard. I first encountered her in 1980 at New Music America in Minneapolis. She had, as was her wont, fitted an entire house with loudspeakers, and the staff was in a state of jitters because at opening time she was still obsessively running around and changing things. She was a tireless perfectionist. Years later I interviewed her for my history of American music. A Stockhausen student, she was absolutely inscrutable, so intuitive that pinning facts down was an insult to her spirit. My first ten questions having elicited no specific information, I finally asked whether her original sound sources were acoustic or electronic in origin. Her perplexed answer: “I really can’t say.” She was vagueness personified. Yet she was an incredible artist, and my son thought she was the best electronic music teacher Bard had. She typically wore bright red overalls and aviator goggles, and I’d be astonished if her wiry frame weighed 90 pounds. After one semester with her, one of my colleagues – an artistic and sympathetic soul, but I understood his frustration – said, “I feel like I’m on the set of You’re a Good Man, Charlie Brown.” She lived in a huge old house in Kingston that was cluttered wall to wall with papers, tapes, and technical equipment, among which one walked gingerly through narrow paths. You closed doors carefully, too, for fear the entire soggy house would fall down. But she was some kind of genius, and her spatially intricate sound installations, better appreciated in Europe than here, had to be heard live: there is no way to adequately document them on recording. As with La Monte Young, you felt that her ears were picking up things yours couldn’t. She lived for her art. I heard a few weeks ago that she’d had a stroke, then from Pauline Oliveros that she was in a nursing home, and today she passed away. I do hope her work is well documented, because it is absolutely inimitable. We will never hear her like again.

UPDATE: A commenter mentions that the archival website for Maryanne gives her birthdate as 1938. Grove Dictionary gives it as 1943, but gets the town wrong (Kane, PA, not Kates). Maryanne’s autobiography on the website gives no birthdate. What now?
SECOND UPDATE: Apparently she was born in 1938 – see comments. The above photo is said to date from 1953, on what authority I’m not sure.

Total Heaviosity

LiturgyNYF.jpg

Liturgy opening the New Yorker Festival, October 16, 2009: Tyler Dusenbury, Hunter Hunt-Hendrix, Greg Fox, Bernard Gann. Listen here. The photo completely fails to convey the high-energy maelstrom of their strumming. 

Silence and Noise

Renihilation.jpgThis Friday night, Oct. 16, my son’s black metal band Liturgy plays at the New Yorker festival, at the Bell House in Brooklyn, 149 7th Street, 8 PM. The event is listed as already sold out, but I’m supposed to be on a guest list. I just heard the band play live on WFMU. Their new CD Renihilation is out on the 20 Buck Spin label. It’s ecstatic, in a loud and rhythmically propulsive sort of way. Even my former newspaper seems to think they’re a strange but inspired choice for the festival. Not sure what that means, except that maybe it took my son 16 months out of college to get more famous than I am.

But I soldier ahead regardless. Bard College is having a John Cage symposium over Halloween, Oct. 30 – Nov. 1, for some reason, and the schedule is up here. I’m giving a talk from my new book, “The Silences of John Cage,” on Sunday morning at 11. The abstract (you can read the abstracts by clicking on the lecture titles) runs as follows: 

Over the course of his long life, silence meant many different things to John Cage: an act of cultural humility, a respite from corporate Muzak, a structural space to be filled by sounds, a religious observance, a release from the ego, an equivalent to Zen meditation, a communion with nature. This paper traces the evolution of the concept of silence through Cage’s biography, with special reference to the complicated evolution of ideas that led to his famous noteless (but hardly silent) sonata 4’33”. 

It ain’t black metal, but it may be enough for a Sunday morning on All Saint’s Day.
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