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Terry Teachout on the arts in New York City

The wrong man

January 30, 2015 by Terry Teachout

In today’s Wall Street Journal drama column I review a very interesting Florida show, the Westcoast Black Theater Troupe’s revival of Charles Smith’s Knock Me a Kiss. Here’s an excerpt.

* * *

It is an untruth universally acknowledged that America has no class system. In fact, we have lots of class systems, none of which is more complex—or less openly discussed—than that of the black community. Such untold tales make for exciting theater, but I haven’t seen a play that dared to put America’s black upper class onstage since Lydia R. Diamond’s “Stick Fly” came to Broadway in 2011. So it was a real pleasure for me to make the belated acquaintance of “Knock Me a Kiss,” a history play currently being performed by Florida’s Westcoast Black Theatre Troupe in which Charles Smith uses the failed marriage of Yolande Du Bois as the occasion for a satirical yet sympathetic study of life among the well-to-do blacks of Harlem in the Jazz Age.

knock_me_a_kiss4Since W.E.B. Du Bois, Yolande’s father and one of the play’s central characters, is no longer as widely known as he deserves to be, it’s worth saying a few preliminary words about him. Born in 1868, the author of “The Souls of Black Folk” was a sociologist turned civil-rights activist who believed that the salvation of his race would be secured by the rise of a classically educated elite that he dubbed the “Talented Tenth.” Naturally, Du Bois counted himself among the upper crust, so he was horrified when his daughter fell for Jimmie Lunceford, who would soon become a world-famous bandleader but in 1928 was still an obscure musician whose family came from nowhere in particular. Accordingly, Du Bois muscled in on their romance, insisting that she instead marry Countee Cullen, the Harlem Renaissance poet. That’s a full-bore plot right there—and what makes it even more interesting is that Cullen, though neither Du Bois nor Yolande seems to have known it prior to the marriage, was almost certainly gay….

First performed in Chicago in 2000, “Knock Me a Kiss” has since made the regional rounds, and even had a brief off-Broadway run five years ago, with André De Shields playing Du Bois. I didn’t catch that well-reviewed production, but I can’t imagine that it was more impressive than this one, directed by Chuck Smith (no relation to the playwright), who previously staged the Chicago and New York premieres of “Knock Me a Kiss.” The six-person cast is tightly knit, with Emerald Rose Sullivan giving a fiery, smartly paced performance as Yolande….

* * *

Read the whole thing here.

Jimmie Lunceford and His Orchestra perform “Knock Me a Kiss” in 1942. The vocal is by Willie Smith:

Make it new (or don’t bother)

January 30, 2015 by Terry Teachout

In today’s Wall Street Journal I look at the parallel phenomena of the “commodity musical” and film versions of classic novels. Is it possible to adapt familiar source material in a faithful way that is also fresh? Here’s an excerpt.

* * *

Broadway’s latest arrival is “Honeymoon in Vegas,” a new musical that is, like so many other musicals of the past half-decade, a stage version of a popular and well-remembered screen comedy. In the manner of most such shows, it tracks the plot and dialogue of the movie closely, enough so that if you’ve seen the movie, the musical will hold no great surprises for you. That’s why I call these shows “commodity musicals”: They treat their source material not as an occasion for creativity but as a blue-chip investment, an exploitable commodity that is being “repurposed” to make more money.

2.166738It’s nothing new, of course, that “Honeymoon in Vegas” is based on a pre-existing piece of source material. As all musical-comedy buffs know, most musicals have always been adaptations. Take a look at “American Musicals,” the Library of America’s recently published two-volume set containing the scripts of 16 golden-age Broadway musicals written between 1927 and 1969, and you’ll find that four of the shows therein were based on plays and six on novels or short stories….

The difference between commodity musicals and their predecessors is that they imitate the films on which they’re based in a way that is unimaginative at best, slavish at worst (and “Honeymoon in Vegas,” which incorporates a couple of newish plot twists, is one of the very best of the lot). This is because they are specifically, sometimes even cynically designed to appeal to casual theatergoers who love the movies on which they’re based so much that they don’t want to be surprised. That’s the fatal flaw of the genre: It’s a sure-fire recipe for creative strangulation….

Hollywood typically runs into similar problems whenever it tries to turn classic works of prose fiction into movies. It’s hugely difficult to film any novel in a way that’s worthy of its source, and the better the book, the tougher the job….

dionne-cher-cluelessNot surprisingly, most directors opt to play it safe and go the commodity route, with results that are either inhibitingly close to the source material or watered down to the point of innocuousness. On the rare occasions when a filmed classic takes creative wing, it’s usually one in which the material has been treated with liberating freedom, as in the cases of “Apocalypse Now” and “Clueless,” Amy Heckerling’s 1995 valley-girl rewrite of Jane Austen’s “Emma.” But it is possible to adapt high-quality fiction for the screen in a way that is at once faithful and imaginative. John Huston did it with “The Maltese Falcon” in 1941, and Max Ophüls did it even more successfully seven years later when he and screenwriter Howard Koch turned “Letter from an Unknown Woman” into a darkly romantic evocation of fin-de-siécle Vienna that is every bit as artistically successful as the Stefan Zweig novella on which it is based….

* * *

Read the whole thing here.

The theatrical trailer for Max Ophüls’ film version of Letter from an Unknown Woman, starring Joan Fontaine and Louis Jourdan:

Almanac: Cyril Connolly on God

January 30, 2015 by Terry Teachout

INK BOTTLE“There cannot be a personal God without a pessimistic religion. As soon as there is a personal God he is a disappointing God.”

Cyril Connolly, The Unquiet Grave

Replay: Leonard Bernstein conducts Paul Hindemith

January 29, 2015 by Terry Teachout

TV CAMERA“The Genius of Paul Hindemith,” a Young People’s Concert by Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic. This performance was originally telecast live by CBS on February 23, 1964. It concludes with a performance of Hindemith’s Mathis der Maler Symphony:

(This is the latest in a series of arts-related videos that appear in this space each Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.)

So you want to see a show?

January 29, 2015 by Terry Teachout

Here’s my list of recommended Broadway, off-Broadway, and out-of-town shows, updated weekly. In all cases, I gave these shows favorable reviews (if sometimes qualifiedly so) in The Wall Street Journal when they opened. For more information, click on the title.

BROADWAY:
• Cabaret (musical, PG-13/R, virtually all performances sold out last week, closes Mar. 29, reviewed here)
• A Gentleman’s Guide to Love & Murder (musical, PG-13, most performances sold out last week, reviewed here)
• It’s Only a Play (comedy, PG-13/R, most performances sold out last week, extended through June 7, reviewed here)
• Matilda (musical, G, some performances sold out last week, reviewed here)
• Les Misérables (musical, G, too long and complicated for young children, reviewed here)
• On the Town (musical, G, contains double entendres that will not be intelligible to children, reviewed here)

OFF BROADWAY:
• The Fantasticks (musical, G, suitable for children capable of enjoying a love story, reviewed here)

MatchmakerRoederIN SARASOTA, FLA.:
• The Matchmaker (romantic farce, G, closes Apr. 11, reviewed here)

CLOSING SOON ON BROADWAY:
• The Elephant Man (drama, PG-13, contains partial nudity, all performances sold out last week, closes Feb. 21, reviewed here)

CLOSING NEXT WEEK IN CAMBRIDGE, MASS.:
• Saint Joan (drama, PG-13, remounting of off-Broadway production, closes Feb. 8, original production reviewed here)

CLOSING SATURDAY IN FORT MYERS, FLA.:
• One Slight Hitch (comedy, PG-13, reviewed here)

Almanac: Samuel Beckett on God

January 29, 2015 by Terry Teachout

INK BOTTLE“How can one better magnify the Almighty than by sniggering with him at his little jokes, particularly the poorer ones.”

Samuel Beckett, Happy Days

Snapshot: Bob Hope sings “Thanks for the Memory”

January 28, 2015 by Terry Teachout

TV CAMERABob Hope and Shirley Ross introduce the song “Thanks for the Memory,” by Ralph Rainger and Leo Robin, in The Big Broadcast of 1938. W.C. Fields is briefly seen in the introductory sequence:

(This is the latest in a series of arts-related videos that appear in this space each Monday and Wednesday.)

Almanac: Thoreau on do-gooders

January 28, 2015 by Terry Teachout

INK BOTTLE“If I knew for a certainty that a man was coming to my house with the conscious design of doing me good, I would run for my life.”

Henry David Thoreau, Walden

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Terry Teachout

Terry Teachout, who writes this blog, is the drama critic of The Wall Street Journal and the critic-at-large of Commentary. In addition to his Wall Street Journal drama column and his monthly essays … [Read More...]

About

About “About Last Night”

This is a blog about the arts in New York City and the rest of America, written by Terry Teachout. Terry is a critic, biographer, playwright, director, librettist, recovering musician, and inveterate blogger. In addition to theater, he writes here and elsewhere about all of the other arts--books, … [Read More...]

About My Plays and Opera Libretti

Billy and Me, my second play, received its world premiere on December 8, 2017, at Palm Beach Dramaworks in West Palm Beach, Fla. Satchmo at the Waldorf, my first play, closed off Broadway at the Westside Theatre on June 29, 2014, after 18 previews and 136 performances. That production was directed … [Read More...]

About My Podcast

Peter Marks, Elisabeth Vincentelli, and I are the panelists on “Three on the Aisle,” a bimonthly podcast from New York about theater in America. … [Read More...]

About My Books

My latest book is Duke: A Life of Duke Ellington, published in 2013 by Gotham Books in the U.S. and the Robson Press in England and now available in paperback. I have also written biographies of Louis Armstrong, George Balanchine, and H.L. Mencken, as well as a volume of my collected essays called A … [Read More...]

The Long Goodbye

To read all three installments of "The Long Goodbye," a multi-part posting about the experience of watching a parent die, go here. … [Read More...]

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