The Mets "Michelangelo" Show: A Truth-in-Advertising Alert

James Draper with the purported Michelangelo
At the Metropolitan Museum's recent press preview unveiling The Young Archer, James Draper, the museum's curator of European sculpture and decorative arts, made it clear that he thoroughly believes that the waif, labeled as "attributed to" Michelangelo, is in fact the real deal---a very early Michelangelo owned by Jacopo Galli in Rome, which had been described as an Apollo or Cupid by commentators from the mid-16th century.
The damaged and weathered marble figure of a youth has been relocated for at least the next 10 years from the French Embassy's Cultural Services mansion to the Metropolitan Museum, across the street and one block north.
If you have any doubt about what Draper thinks about his new charge, take a look at this banner announcing the boy's arrival:

If you're having trouble reading the camouflaged blue words "attributed to" (after "Young Archer"), so are all the people driving by. What they're seeing is, "Young Archer MICHELANGELO."
The texts and illustrations that now occupy one wall of the museum's Vélez Blanco Patio are intended to bolster the case for the master's authorship---a matter of considerable dispute among Michelangelo experts.
This wasn't the show I was expecting to see. According to the Met's press release:
The exhibition will include illustrated text panels outlining the "Young Archer's" history and indicating various scholarly schools of thought so that viewers can make up their minds accordingly.The show gave no attention whatsoever to any "scholarly schools of thought" that differ from Draper's. But the case he makes here for Michelangelo's authorship seems far from airtight.
Most of the illustrations he provides seem to undermine his argument. Here's the "Battle of the Centaurs," 1490-91, which, as Draper says, is "generally acknowledged to be his [Michelangelo's] earliest sculpture":

Michelangelo, "Battle of the Centaurs," ca. 1490-91, Casa Buonarroti, Florence
Draper hypothesizes that the "Young Archer" was made when Michelangelo was 15 or 16, which would make it a contemporary of "Centaurs." But the above figures, with their Michelangelesque musculature, look nothing like the Archer, who is slight in build. Draper finds a way to get around this:
Similarly, Draper reproduces two drawings that he says are copies of Michelangelo's "Young Archer" by other artists. Again, he has to finesse the fact that while the poses of both figures are similar in stance to the Archer's, neither nude looks much like him.
Of the first---a 16th-century Italian drawing of a muscular, manly figure with burly legs---Draper says:
The sculpture among Draper's illustrations that most closely corresponds to the Archer in body-type is a polychrome wood crucifix from the Church of Santo Spirito, Florence. But what the curator doesn't tell us is that the relatively recent attribution of that slender crucifix to Michelangelo is the subject of dispute.
To help convince the French to lend their boy to the Met, the museum had an exact copy made from a synthetic material and marble dust. Below, to the left, is the "Young Archer" with Draper's wall text behind him; to the right, the new copy, recently installed in the rotunda of the French Cultural Services headquarters on Fifth Avenue:


Draper hypothesizes that the "Young Archer" was made when Michelangelo was 15 or 16, which would make it a contemporary of "Centaurs." But the above figures, with their Michelangelesque musculature, look nothing like the Archer, who is slight in build. Draper finds a way to get around this:
The forms [of the Centaurs] are more robust that those of the "Young Archer," befitting the action...but there are especially good matches in the blunt, concentrated facial features.If so, he doesn't explain what those "good matches" consist of, let alone show them in close-ups.
Similarly, Draper reproduces two drawings that he says are copies of Michelangelo's "Young Archer" by other artists. Again, he has to finesse the fact that while the poses of both figures are similar in stance to the Archer's, neither nude looks much like him.
Of the first---a 16th-century Italian drawing of a muscular, manly figure with burly legs---Draper says:
By implication, the copyist drew the marble believing it to have a connection to Michelangelo but endowed the youth with heroic proportions in keeping with the master's later work and reputation.For the second, an 18th-century drawing by a Jean-Robert Ango, he excuses its imperfect resemblance on the grounds that Ango was an "indifferent copyist."
The sculpture among Draper's illustrations that most closely corresponds to the Archer in body-type is a polychrome wood crucifix from the Church of Santo Spirito, Florence. But what the curator doesn't tell us is that the relatively recent attribution of that slender crucifix to Michelangelo is the subject of dispute.
To help convince the French to lend their boy to the Met, the museum had an exact copy made from a synthetic material and marble dust. Below, to the left, is the "Young Archer" with Draper's wall text behind him; to the right, the new copy, recently installed in the rotunda of the French Cultural Services headquarters on Fifth Avenue:


At the press preview, I mentioned to Draper that it would have been interesting and instructive to have seen the "Young Archer" installed in the same room with "The Torment of St. Anthony," a very early Michelangelo recently purchased by the Kimbell Art Museum. That painting was authenticated at the Met and shown there last summer, with supporting text by Met curator Keith Christiansen (now the museum's chairman of European paintings), accompanied by detailed illustrations. That dossier exhibition thoroughly convinced me.
Draper told me he hadn't known that his colleague's show was in the works until it was about to be installed. But, as he indicated in his comments from the Met's podcast for the current exhibition, he doesn't think that juxtaposing the two would have been a good idea:
We couldn't have these two works in the same room. It would confuse people even more to see the crisp graphic style of the painting and the much looser, much more lyric attitude in the marble, near each other in date, but showing the artist capable of pursuing more than one path at a time that he did all his life, in painting, sculpture, architecture.I think it would confuse people because it's hard to believe that the precocious talent who had produced such an energetic, visceral painting could have also created such a bland, lifeless sculpture.
November 9, 2009 12:20 AM
| Permalink
|
About
CULTUREGRRL (Lee Rosenbaum) is the artworld's award-winning "best blog."
LEE SPEAKS on artworld issues, art blogging, journalism. To engage me, go here. To see me speak, go here.
CULTUREGRRL VIDEOS

KEEP CULTUREGRRL BLOGGING! Please Contribute. Donors of $5 or more receive immediate e-mail notifications of new posts. Donors of $50 or more get advance alerts. Secure transaction via PayPal:
LEE ROSENBAUM
I'm a veteran cultural journalist who writes frequently for the Wall Street Journal's "Leisure & Arts" page. I'm a regular cultural contributor on New York Public Radio (WNYC). I've been profiled on the PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer's Art Beat and in the Chicago Reader. I've appeared as an art-market commentator on BBC-TV and have published numerous Op-Ed pieces in the New York Times and Los Angeles Times. I am author of The Complete Guide to Collecting Art (Knopf) and have lectured on cultural property issues at the New Acropolis Museum and the University of Pennsylvania, on deaccessioning at Columbia Law School, the University of Iowa and a conference of the Museum Association of New York, on museum governance and cultural property issues at Seton Hall University, and on arts blogging at American University.

Look at me! I'm tweeting! more
Contact me
LEE SPEAKS on artworld issues, art blogging, journalism. To engage me, go here. To see me speak, go here.
CULTUREGRRL VIDEOS
KEEP CULTUREGRRL BLOGGING! Please Contribute. Donors of $5 or more receive immediate e-mail notifications of new posts. Donors of $50 or more get advance alerts. Secure transaction via PayPal:
________________________
CULTUREGRRL CLASSIFIEDS
(Choose ad rates on drop-down menu below; send ad copy here.)
YOUR ANNOUNCEMENT HERE!
________________________
Send ad copy here
Use CultureGrrl Classifieds to announce shows, programs, lectures, courses, jobs, etc. Provide URL for link to your webpage. (Text of the link, not URL, is included towards maximum character count.) Ads begin run on Monday after submission. Click drop-down rate menu to choose ad size, duration; send ad copy here; send secure payment via PayPal by clicking "Buy Now" button, above. moreLEE ROSENBAUM
I'm a veteran cultural journalist who writes frequently for the Wall Street Journal's "Leisure & Arts" page. I'm a regular cultural contributor on New York Public Radio (WNYC). I've been profiled on the PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer's Art Beat and in the Chicago Reader. I've appeared as an art-market commentator on BBC-TV and have published numerous Op-Ed pieces in the New York Times and Los Angeles Times. I am author of The Complete Guide to Collecting Art (Knopf) and have lectured on cultural property issues at the New Acropolis Museum and the University of Pennsylvania, on deaccessioning at Columbia Law School, the University of Iowa and a conference of the Museum Association of New York, on museum governance and cultural property issues at Seton Hall University, and on arts blogging at American University.
Look at me! I'm tweeting! more
Contact me
Click here to send me an email...
moreBlogroll
About Last Night
Art History Newsletter
Art Law Blog
Art Observed
The Art Tribune (France)
Artblog.net
Articulations (Smithsonian)
Artopia
bloggers@brooklynmuseum
Design Observer
A Don's Life
Edward Lifson
Exhibitionist (Boston)
Eye Level (SAAM)
Foot in Mouth (dance)
Greg.org
LA Observed (Los Angeles)
Lindsay Pollock Art Market Views
Looting Matters
Modern Kicks
New Curator
NewYorkology--Architecture
NewYorkology--Museums
NYC Opera Fanatic
Opera Chic
Slog (Seattle)
Unframed (LACMA)
Walker
AJ Ads
AJ Blogs
AJBlogCentral | rssculture
About Last Night
Terry Teachout on the arts in New York City
Terry Teachout on the arts in New York City
Artful Manager
Andrew Taylor on the business of arts & culture
Andrew Taylor on the business of arts & culture
blog riley
rock culture approximately
rock culture approximately
critical difference
Laura Collins-Hughes on arts, culture and coverage
Laura Collins-Hughes on arts, culture and coverage
Dewey21C
Richard Kessler on arts education
Richard Kessler on arts education
diacritical
Douglas McLennan's blog
Douglas McLennan's blog
Dog Days
Dalouge Smith advocates for the Arts
Dalouge Smith advocates for the Arts
Flyover
Art from the American Outback
Art from the American Outback
Life's a Pitch
For immediate release: the arts are marketable
For immediate release: the arts are marketable
Mind the Gap
No genre is the new genre
No genre is the new genre
Performance Monkey
David Jays on theatre and dance
David Jays on theatre and dance
Plain English
Paul Levy measures the Angles
Paul Levy measures the Angles
Real Clear Arts
Judith H. Dobrzynski on Culture
Judith H. Dobrzynski on Culture
Rockwell Matters
John Rockwell on the arts
John Rockwell on the arts
Straight Up |
Jan Herman - arts, media & culture with 'tude
Jan Herman - arts, media & culture with 'tude
dance
Foot in Mouth
Apollinaire Scherr talks about dance
Apollinaire Scherr talks about dance
Seeing Things
Tobi Tobias on dance et al...
Tobi Tobias on dance et al...
jazz
Jazz Beyond Jazz
Howard Mandel's freelance Urban Improvisation
Howard Mandel's freelance Urban Improvisation
ListenGood
Focus on New Orleans. Jazz and Other Sounds
Focus on New Orleans. Jazz and Other Sounds
Rifftides
Doug Ramsey on Jazz and other matters...
Doug Ramsey on Jazz and other matters...
media
Out There
Jeff Weinstein's Cultural Mixology
Jeff Weinstein's Cultural Mixology
Serious Popcorn
Martha Bayles on Film...
Martha Bayles on Film...
classical music
Creative Destruction
Fresh ideas on building arts communities
Fresh ideas on building arts communities
The Future of Classical Music?
Greg Sandow performs a book-in-progress
Greg Sandow performs a book-in-progress
On the Record
Exploring Orchestras w/ Henry Fogel
Exploring Orchestras w/ Henry Fogel
Overflow
Harvey Sachs on music, and various digressions
Harvey Sachs on music, and various digressions
PianoMorphosis
Bruce Brubaker on all things Piano
Bruce Brubaker on all things Piano
PostClassic
Kyle Gann on music after the fact
Kyle Gann on music after the fact
Sandow
Greg Sandow on the future of Classical Music
Greg Sandow on the future of Classical Music
Slipped Disc
Norman Lebrecht on Shifting Sound Worlds
Norman Lebrecht on Shifting Sound Worlds
publishing
book/daddy
Jerome Weeks on Books
Jerome Weeks on Books
Quick Study
Scott McLemee on books, ideas & trash-culture ephemera
Scott McLemee on books, ideas & trash-culture ephemera
theatre
Drama Queen
Wendy Rosenfield: covering drama, onstage and off
Wendy Rosenfield: covering drama, onstage and off
lies like truth
Chloe Veltman on how culture will save the world
Chloe Veltman on how culture will save the world
visual
Aesthetic Grounds
Public Art, Public Space
Public Art, Public Space
Another Bouncing Ball
Regina Hackett takes her Art To Go
Regina Hackett takes her Art To Go
Artopia
John Perreault's art diary
John Perreault's art diary
CultureGrrl
Lee Rosenbaum's Cultural Commentary
Lee Rosenbaum's Cultural Commentary
Modern Art Notes
Tyler Green's modern & contemporary art blog
Tyler Green's modern & contemporary art blog
