AAMD Launches (Partial) Registry of Nazi-Era Claims Resolutions

Léger, "Smoke over Rooftops," 1911, returned in 2008 by the Minneapolis Institute of Arts to heirs of Alponse Kann
In the Association of Art Museum Directors' continued chronicling of good news about museums' good works, it has just launched a Registry for Resolution of Claims for Nazi-Era Cultural Assets. (Grammar check: The cultural assets aren't "Nazi-Era"; the gaps or other issues related to their provenance are.) The registry lists restitutions and retentions of such objects by institutions belonging to AAMD, and it also provides a useful compendium of links to international sources of information on works with incomplete Nazi-era provenances.
But the registry itself is incomplete. According to AAMD's description:
The registry lists objects restituted and settlements made since June 4, 1998, the date the report was adopted.
It doesn't list all such objects, however. What's surprising is that there are only 17 works from 12 institutions currrently listed. Where's the much publicized recent resolution (details undisclosed) of the dispute over two Picasso masterpieces: "Boy Leading a Horse" (Museum of Modern Art) and "Le Moulin de la Galette" (Guggenheim Museum)? And what about the famous case of the Art Institute of Chicago's Degas pastel, "''Landscape with Smokestacks''? ArtsJournal blogger Judith Dobrzynski reported on that settlement for the NY Times in August 1998, and I reported some months later about the complications that arose in implementing the settlement, in my Jan. 14, 1999 Wall Street Journal article, "Nazi Loot Claims: Art With a History (to which I can find no free link).
Presumably, museums' participation in AAMD's new registry (as distinguished from its year-old Registry of New Acquisition of Archaeological Material and Works of Ancient Art) is voluntary. AAMD's guidelines state that its members MUST post new antiquities acquisitions with incomplete post-1970 provenances on its registry.
But when it comes to resolved disputes with Nazi-victims' heirs, some museums may prefer to put that unpleasantness behind them, rather bringing these matters, once again, into the public eye. And some institutions probably just haven't gotten around to posting their information yet.
The new registry is intended to supplement the American Association of Museums' Nazi-Era Provenance Internet Portal, a searchable database of information that can be accessed by potential claimants. NEPIP currently lists more than 28,000 objects (from 166 participating museums) that "changed hands in Continental Europe during the Nazi era (1933-1945)."
Presumably, museums' participation in AAMD's new registry (as distinguished from its year-old Registry of New Acquisition of Archaeological Material and Works of Ancient Art) is voluntary. AAMD's guidelines state that its members MUST post new antiquities acquisitions with incomplete post-1970 provenances on its registry.
But when it comes to resolved disputes with Nazi-victims' heirs, some museums may prefer to put that unpleasantness behind them, rather bringing these matters, once again, into the public eye. And some institutions probably just haven't gotten around to posting their information yet.
The new registry is intended to supplement the American Association of Museums' Nazi-Era Provenance Internet Portal, a searchable database of information that can be accessed by potential claimants. NEPIP currently lists more than 28,000 objects (from 166 participating museums) that "changed hands in Continental Europe during the Nazi era (1933-1945)."
September 21, 2009 1:58 PM
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LEE ROSENBAUM I'm a veteran cultural journalist with many pieces in the New York Times, Wall Street Journal and major art magazines. I have been a cultural contributor on New York Public Radio (WNYC and WQXR) and have provided arts commentary on NPR and public radio stations in Philadelphia and Los Angeles. I am a HuffPost Arts writer. I've been profiled on the PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer's Art Beat and in the Chicago Reader. I've appeared as an art-market commentator on BBC-TV and have published numerous Op-Ed pieces in the New York Times and Los Angeles Times. I am author of The Complete Guide to Collecting Art (Knopf) and have lectured on cultural property issues at the New Acropolis Museum and the University of Pennsylvania, on deaccessioning at at Investigative Reporters and Editors 2011 Annual Meeting, Columbia Law School, the University of Iowa and a conference of the Museum Association of New York, on museum governance and cultural property issues at Seton Hall University, on arts blogging at American University and on Smithsonian exhibition controversies at Rutgers University.
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moreLEE ROSENBAUM I'm a veteran cultural journalist with many pieces in the New York Times, Wall Street Journal and major art magazines. I have been a cultural contributor on New York Public Radio (WNYC and WQXR) and have provided arts commentary on NPR and public radio stations in Philadelphia and Los Angeles. I am a HuffPost Arts writer. I've been profiled on the PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer's Art Beat and in the Chicago Reader. I've appeared as an art-market commentator on BBC-TV and have published numerous Op-Ed pieces in the New York Times and Los Angeles Times. I am author of The Complete Guide to Collecting Art (Knopf) and have lectured on cultural property issues at the New Acropolis Museum and the University of Pennsylvania, on deaccessioning at at Investigative Reporters and Editors 2011 Annual Meeting, Columbia Law School, the University of Iowa and a conference of the Museum Association of New York, on museum governance and cultural property issues at Seton Hall University, on arts blogging at American University and on Smithsonian exhibition controversies at Rutgers University.
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