{"id":51,"date":"2011-03-30T15:12:57","date_gmt":"2011-03-30T15:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/?p=51"},"modified":"2011-04-14T21:05:29","modified_gmt":"2011-04-14T21:05:29","slug":"a-la-recherche-dune-musique-perdue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/2011\/03\/a-la-recherche-dune-musique-perdue\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c3\u00a0 la recherche d&#8217;une musique perdue"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Every so often, a pianist comes along\u00a0who changes my life. This happened in D.C., when I\u00a0listened to\u00a0Peter Serkin juxtapose Beethoven and Stefan Wolpe. It happened one night in a faded Victorian living room in Hartford, when Edmund Niemann played John Adams&#8217; <em>Phrygian Gates<\/em>, only a few years after the piece\u00a0had premiered in San Francisco. It certainly was the case for me\u00a0when Barenboim played the late Beethoven sonatas. And it happened again last night in Houston, when Jeremy Denk\u00a0realized Charles Ives&#8217; first and second piano sonatas.<\/p>\n<p>Fresh from an impromptu concert Sunday afternoon\u00a0at Carnegie Hall, his first solo recital there (he filled in at the last minute for an ill Maurizio Pollini), Denk didn&#8217;t seem the least bit jet-lagged. On Monday in the <em>New York Times<\/em>, Anthony Tommasini aptly characterized him as an &#8220;adventurous pianist with boundless enthusiasm and stamina.&#8221; I think of him in the way folks used to think of David Tudor, namely, as an entirely versatile pianist capable of realizing any score without condition.<\/p>\n<p>Denk&#8217; s performance\u00a0was\u00a0presented by Da Camera of Houston \u00a0in the main entryway of The Menil Collection, a spacious if not austere\u00a0gallery with white walls and black wood floors. The piano stood on a short\u00a0platform just in front of Clyfford Still&#8217;s <em>Untitled 1955-6<\/em>, a large abstract-expressionist\u00a0painting in dark red, black, and white oil\u00a0with a dash of rust at the top \u00a0and some thin swipes of bright blue down the middle of the black pigment. The Ives piano sonatas went well\u00a0in this setting,\u00a0\u00a0invoking the behemoth in Still&#8217;s canvas. The concert was sold-out.<\/p>\n<p>I admire the way\u00a0Houstonians gather naturally to listen to great music, without pretension and with a receptive spirit. Denk spoke informally to the crowd before each of the sonatas, sharing a few anecdotes and playing excerpts. He is often a funny guy, and one feels instantly comfortable in his presence.<\/p>\n<p>Once the gagantuan <em>Sonata No. 1<\/em> was underway, however, the concert became a more complicated experience. Of course, I was stunned by Denk&#8217;s command of technique. But great pianists take us far beyond considerations of expertise, into a world of memories, reflections, shocking confrontations and desires. His reading of Ives is nearly cinematic, wide-ranging in color and dynamics, at times even terrifying. I felt transported to another planet, until I realized that, actually,\u00a0Denk had taken me back home.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>Sonata No. 1<\/em> is music that evokes archetypal Connecticut, where I was born and grew up.\u00a0The work&#8217;s\u00a0more emphatic,\u00a0multi-layered sections transported me to the cavernous music store of my childhood, Gallup &amp; Alfred on Asylum Street in Hartford, where folks shopped for pianos\u00a0in the basement, records and sheet music on the first floor. It was a dusty, slightly disorganized hub of activity. It&#8217;s also a kind of place that has nearly disappeared in America. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>What ever happened to music stores? I&#8217;ll admit that I&#8217;ve\u00a0been buying sheet music online for almost 20 years now. I don&#8217;t even remember the last time that I was inside an actual store that sold printed piano scores.<\/p>\n<p>Getting music via the web is mostly a good thing, of course. It&#8217;s allowed me to order\u00a0scores directly from Japan, Argentina, France, Germany, Holland and England and the prices aren&#8217;t bad. But I do miss the\u00a0stores of my childhood and adolescence, in Hartford and New York, with composers&#8217; busts in the windows, and where you could sit down at a piano and play the music before purchasing it. Or you would run into somebody you know, or see a local celebrity, a conductor or violinist from the symphony, for example.<\/p>\n<p>When my mother and I weren&#8217;t shopping for\u00a0new piano scores at Gallup &amp; Alfred, we looked for\u00a0used\u00a0music\u00a0at flea markets, tag sales and auctions.\u00a0 More often, it was hunting through the racks and boxes that\u00a0provided the most excitement, anyway. &#8220;Look at these little piano pieces by D&#8217;Indy,&#8221; I&#8217;d say to my mother, hoping that she would agree that the price was reasonable. She rarely refused me a book of music.<\/p>\n<p>As I browse through my piano music library here\u00a0in Houston, it strikes me that more than half of my collection is second-hand. I particularly remember one box, which my father obtained at auction for almost nothing, and which represented a thorough survey of the piano repertory. Mother and I were thrilled when he returned home with it one night. Some ancillary notes and papers in the box indicated the former owner&#8217;s name,\u00a0a guy \u00a0named Paul.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s possible that\u00a0Paul had some kind of psychological instability, perhaps an obsessive-compulsive disorder. Maybe he was recovering from a mental breakdown. Most of his scores\u00a0turned out to be \u00a0useless, because they had been heavily annotated in red and blue ballpoint pen. Maybe annotated&#8221; isn&#8217;t quite the right word. In some of the music, Paul had written the name of the letter next to each and every note, making the staves nearly impossible to read. He underlined every word, often providing the English translation, as well as every pedal marking and all the dynamics. To what purpose? It must have taken him years to complete this seemingly futile activity.<\/p>\n<p>Along with the music, there was a souvenir book from the Metropolitan Opera \u00a0in which Paul had carefully removed with an X-acto knife all the photos of African-American singers. Leontyne Price, Grace Bumbry, and Shirley Verrett had disappeared under his careful hand. Either this meant that these singers were distasteful to Paul, or instead that he had made a lovely collage celebrating them.\u00a0I like to imagine that it was the latter. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Occasionally Paul comments on aesthetic matters. On the inside cover page of Charles Ives&#8217; <em>Concord Sonata<\/em>, for example, he&#8217;s written, is not romantic <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">but junk<\/span>.&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Notes.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-53\" title=\"Ives Notes\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Notes.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"377\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Notes.png 377w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Notes-300x271.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And apparently Paul didn&#8217;t think too highly\u00a0of the <em>Concord Sonata<\/em>, because he never filled in all the note names. He had only completed\u00a0his standard\u00a0underlining up to page 5.\u00a0 I imagine that the lack of bar lines drove him crazy. This\u00a0was good for me, however, since the score is still mostly readable and therefore playable, and the original price ($8.00, it sells now for $24.00), was about what my father paid for the whole box. There was also a book of Scriabin etudes, autographed by Ruth Laredo, which were untouched, and I certainly didn&#8217;t part with those.<\/p>\n<p>I tucked\u00a0the slightly yellowing, partially annotated\u00a0<em>Concord Sonata <\/em>score \u00a0under my arm last night as I headed to the Menil Collection to hear Denk.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Emerson-First-Page.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-52\" title=\"Ives Emerson First Page\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Emerson-First-Page.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"426\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Emerson-First-Page.png 426w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Ives-Emerson-First-Page-274x300.png 274w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While Denk used a score for <em>Sonata No. 1,<\/em> I was incredulous when he sat down\u00a0and played the <em>Concord<\/em> entirely from memory. In his introduction the latter, he told us it was alright to laugh during the second Hawthorne &#8220;scherzo&#8221; movement. I found myself laughing as the section climbed\u00a0from one extraordinary eccentricity to the next. And as themes fought with each other, vying for attention from both the pianist and the listeners, I\u00a0remembered the piano store on\u00a0Asylum Street, with its cacophony\u00a0and smell of cigar smoke.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0Proustian comparison is\u00a0trite, I know, but when it happens in an authentic way, as it did last night in Houston, the triteness doesn&#8217;t diminish the power.\u00a0When it was over, I stepped out into the foggy night and watched\u00a0bats scurrying over the Menil Collection lawn. I got in the car, and after starting the engine, Peter Gabriel came on the radio.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I was feeling part of the scenery<br \/>\nI walked right out of the machinery<br \/>\nMy heart going boom boom boom,&#8221; he sang.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every so often, a pianist comes along\u00a0who changes my life. This happened in D.C., when I\u00a0listened to\u00a0Peter Serkin juxtapose Beethoven and Stefan Wolpe. It happened one night in a faded Victorian living room in Hartford, when Edmund Niemann played John Adams&#8217; Phrygian Gates, only a few years after the piece\u00a0had premiered in San Francisco. It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":53,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[17,18,16,4],"class_list":{"0":"post-51","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-texas","8":"tag-charles-ives","9":"tag-dacamera-houston","10":"tag-jeremy-denk","11":"tag-the-menil-collection","12":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/texas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}