{"id":714,"date":"2009-10-06T12:58:53","date_gmt":"2009-10-06T12:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/2009\/10\/brechts_problem_play.html"},"modified":"2009-10-06T12:58:53","modified_gmt":"2009-10-06T12:58:53","slug":"brechts_problem_play","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/2009\/10\/brechts_problem_play.html","title":{"rendered":"Brecht&#8217;s problem play"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brecht&#8217;s <i>Mother Courage and Her Children<\/i> is a problem play, and the National Theatre&#8217;s new production has had more than its share of troubles, with a press night postponed because the actor playing the second lead, the chaplain, either quit or was sacked, and replaced by an excellent Stephen Kennedy. This diverted critical attention, for a few moments, from the fact that this production, in a whizz-bang translation by Tony Kushner, is directed by Deborah Warner and stars her constant collaborator, Fiona Shaw.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"mothercourage_168x256pxAf53.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/mothercourage_168x256pxAf53.jpg?resize=168%2C256\" width=\"168\" height=\"256\" class=\"mt-image-none\" style=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\" style=\"white-space:pre\">\t<\/span>But the real problem is the play itself. I&#8217;ve seen stagings in which Brecht&#8217;s woman-profiteer in the Thirty Years War is so dislikeable that you can scarcely bear to look at her, and others in which she is so hard that you can&#8217;t believe in her single display of maternal instinct (when presented with the body of her favourite son). And I&#8217;ve seen others in which the lighting effects are so gloomy that the play might as well have been performed in the dark. The National&#8217;s production has none of these drawbacks. From the moment she appears on the top of her cart, in hippy dress of billowing skirts that look like jodhpurs made for a giant, Fiona Shaw radiates a sort of paradoxical good nature, and is almost too attractive. &nbsp;Ms Warner achieves Brecht&#8217;s alienation effects by the simple expedient of showing us all the stage machinery and stage-hands talking into their mics, and by having the musicians, a sort of Kurt Weill-tribute band led by Duke Special, an elfin creature with blond dreadlocks, one of them disconcertingly bisecting his face. He has a lovely voice though, to go with his sweet smile, as he bobs and weaves in and out of the stage action. His lyrics are interesting, his melodies a little too lyrical for Brecht, but not much short of first-rate.<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\" style=\"white-space:pre\">\t<\/span>No, the trouble is Brecht. Ms Warner seems to have had the same trouble as I have deciding whether this is really an anti-war play, or whether it&#8217;s an ideological play, taking a convenient anti-war stance when composed in 1939, because it was what the Communist Party was telling him to do, in support of the Hitler-Stalin non-aggression pact. Does it keep the faith, or does it stink of bad faith? Oddly enough, I think the decision to have Gore Vidal read the scene-setting stage directions argues against it being a pacifist play. It was a lovely surprise, when the curtain calls came at the first night, that Ms Shaw wheeled the old boy out in his wheelchair &#8211; and he broke with all National Theatre tradition and practice and called for a microphone. He made a very brief speech against the war in Afghanistan &#8211; and not, I think, from the absolutist position that all war is wrong. We cheered Gore Vidal to the rafters, of course; but what he was doing was drawing a parallel with Vietnam (and, implicitly, I think, with World War I), &nbsp;particular wars that are wrong on political grounds.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\" style=\"white-space:pre\">\t<\/span>The dramatic flaws in <i>Mother Courag<\/i>e are owing to this same unresolved tension. Brecht may not have been a hypocrite, but his sincerity is a touch hard to believe in.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brecht&#8217;s Mother Courage and Her Children is a problem play, and the National Theatre&#8217;s new production has had more than its share of troubles, with a press night postponed because the actor playing the second lead, the chaplain, either quit or was sacked, and replaced by an excellent Stephen Kennedy. This diverted critical attention, for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-714","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"entry"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbv6zV-bw","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/714\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}