{"id":1341,"date":"2017-06-13T16:33:37","date_gmt":"2017-06-13T16:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/?p=1341"},"modified":"2017-06-14T12:59:32","modified_gmt":"2017-06-14T12:59:32","slug":"dick-smith-fly-a-kite-make-art-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/2017\/06\/dick-smith-fly-a-kite-make-art-history.html","title":{"rendered":"Dick Smith: Fly a Kite, Make Art History"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1344\" style=\"width: 836px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/2017\/06\/dick-smith-fly-a-kite-make-art-history.html\/untitled-2002-oil-on-canvas-richard-smith-foundation-courtesy-flowers-gallery-london-and-new-york\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1344\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1344\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1344\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-2002-Oil-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=826%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"826\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-2002-Oil-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=826%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 826w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-2002-Oil-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=242%2C300&amp;ssl=1 242w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-2002-Oil-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=768%2C952&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Untitled-2002-Oil-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 826px) 100vw, 826px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Untitled, 2002<\/strong>, Oil on canvas, \u00a9Richard Smith Foundation, courtesy Flowers Gallery London and New York<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>At Flowers Gallery, 21 Cork Street in London until 15 July is a stunning show, <em>Work of Five Decades,<\/em> of \u201cpaintings\u201d by an old friend, Richard Smith (1931-2016). The scare quotes are there to note that several of the works have sculptural qualities and ambitions. Some are mobiles, and some extend and stretch the canvas in ways that make the picture plane three dimensional \u2013 a practice Dick had in common with our mutual friend, Stephen Buckley.<\/p>\n<p>While the large window space at Cork Street is filled by a vast painting of this latter sort, <em>Untitled<\/em>, (2002), the entire ground floor of the gallery is taken up by a mammoth mobile called <em>Snakes and Windows<\/em> (1993). This is a development of the \u201ckite\u201d paintings for which Dick became so celebrated, since he made his first one in 1971, that pieces were commissioned for public spaces such as the Atlanta and Louisville airports.\u00a0 This particular work was created for a 1994 exhibition entitled <em>Civic Virtues<\/em> at Nations Bank Plaza in Charlotte, North Carolina. Both sides of the floating canvas panels are painted, and it appears that you can see through some of them to another panel, though some of the apparently cut-out windows are actually mirror glass, and what you are seeing is not another panel, but the reflection of another panel. It moves gently, it\u2019s dizzying, deceptive and hugely enjoyable. And it somehow works in this gallery, though it was first meant to be seen from a good distance below where it was hanging in an atrium.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1342\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/2017\/06\/dick-smith-fly-a-kite-make-art-history.html\/round-flight-c-1985-acrylic-on-canvas-richard-smith-foundation-cour\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1342\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1342\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1342\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=1024%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=100%2C100&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Round-Flight-c.-1985-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-cour.jpg?w=3000&amp;ssl=1 3000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1342\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Round Flight, c. 1985,<\/strong> <strong>Acrylic on canvas, \u00a9Richard Smith<\/strong> <span class=\"s1\"><b>Foundation,\u00a0courtesy Flowers Gallery London and New York<\/b><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Staring at it intently, I had a (somewhat stale) epiphany (other artists, viewers and critics realised this long ago, I\u2019m ashamed to say). Dick\u2019s kite paintings were simply the <em>logical<\/em> evolution of pictorial space. What he was doing in them was to take the essential feature of painting as canvas made taut by stretchers, and move the stretchers from their normal position, as the sides of a square or a rectangle (or more rarely, outline of an oval or circumference of a circle), to new positions, often to the middle of the canvas. In the 1985 <em>Round Flight<\/em> you can see how this allowed him to make picture shapes that were no longer square or rectangular, or, for that matter, of any regular Euclidean geometrical form. By cutting the canvas and placing the stretchers (often lightweight metal struts) he could produce curved or bulbous shapes, or even the saddle-shaped plane of Riemannian, positively curved space. The language we need to use to describe Dick\u2019s 3-D kite paintings is usually more complex and complicated than the structures themselves.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1343\" style=\"width: 771px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/2017\/06\/dick-smith-fly-a-kite-make-art-history.html\/madama-c-1980-acrylic-on-canvas-richard-smith-foundation-courtesy-flowers-gallery-london-and-new-york\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1343\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1343\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1343\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=761%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"761\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=761%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 761w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=223%2C300&amp;ssl=1 223w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?resize=768%2C1033&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Madama-c.-1980-Acrylic-on-canvas-%C2%A9Richard-Smith-Foundation-courtesy-Flowers-Gallery-London-and-New-York.jpg?w=3000&amp;ssl=1 3000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1343\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Madama, c. 1980<\/strong>, Acrylic on canvas, \u00a9Richard Smith Foundation, courtesy Flowers Gallery London and New York<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Left out of account here is Dick\u2019s potent command of colour. Look at <em>Snakes and Windows<\/em> or <em>Round Trip<\/em> or the 1980 <em>Madama<\/em>, and you see that, however sculptural they are, they are still acrylic on canvas, still paintings, with glorious contrasts and resonant harmonies of colours. As another friend, Barbara Rose, wrote in the catalogue of the 2105 show of Dick\u2019s kite paintings in New York: Dick Smith was \u201cunique in his ability to not only revive and maintain the tradition, but also push it forward to the point that it can stand with the most progressive, radical and inventive art of his time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Richard Smith: <em>Work of\u00a0Five Decades <\/em>is\u00a0on view at Flowers Gallery, London W1 until 15 July.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flowersgallery.com\/\">www.flowersgallery.com<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; At Flowers Gallery, 21 Cork Street in London until 15 July is a stunning show, Work of Five Decades, of \u201cpaintings\u201d by an old friend, Richard Smith (1931-2016). The scare quotes are there to note that several of the works have sculptural qualities and ambitions. Some are mobiles, and some extend and stretch the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,36,1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1341","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-blogroll-2","7":"category-elsewhere","8":"category-uncategorized","9":"entry","10":"has-post-thumbnail"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbv6zV-lD","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1341"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1351,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341\/revisions\/1351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/plainenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}