{"id":2619,"date":"2012-11-05T06:00:43","date_gmt":"2012-11-05T11:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/?p=2619"},"modified":"2020-07-19T00:24:32","modified_gmt":"2020-07-19T04:24:32","slug":"homeplace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/2012\/11\/homeplace.html","title":{"rendered":"Homeplace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/GWood.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2650\" style=\"margin: 7px 0px 5px 88px\" title=\"GWood\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/GWood.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"191\"><\/a>My grandmother, my father\u2019s mother, had a nonchalant and serious way of saying \u201chomeplace.\u201d She was talking about the family farm where she lived for more than five decades, where members of the Brubaker family had lived for a century. It wasn\u2019t grand. But conveyed in her pronunciation of that word was both great comfort and resignation. I don\u2019t suppose I understand it. There were entire winter months when she stayed there, never venturing off the place. (She didn\u2019t drive.) And thousands of hours digging in the garden, summer after summer after summer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHomeplace\u201d is our \u201cHeimat\u201d &#8212; that German word that signifies where something is rooted, where it belongs, where it can be truly itself.<\/p>\n<p>After hearing Victor Rosenbaum\u2019s playing of music by Schubert in Boston recently, I was thinking about place, about <em>Heimat,<\/em> and the transplanting of style and aesthetic behavior. Our globalization has shifted and modified so many sorts of human projects. It sometimes seems that anything can happen anywhere.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/GodowskyEinsteinSchoenberg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-2672\" style=\"margin: 3px 0px 3px 18px\" title=\"GodowskyEinsteinSchoenberg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/GodowskyEinsteinSchoenberg.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/GodowskyEinsteinSchoenberg.jpg 369w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/GodowskyEinsteinSchoenberg-300x282.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 221px) 100vw, 221px\" \/><\/a>During the 20th Century, some European artistic traditions, schools, and practices were best continued in the United States. As the result of wars, revolutions, catastrophes, some artists and intellectuals carried on their work far away geographically from where they began. Perhaps rootlessness, or unrootedness are postmodern, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Postcolonialism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">postcolonial<\/a> artistic traits? In the playing of older music this raises questions.<\/p>\n<p>It has long seemed to me that Russian traditions of piano playing were rather directly transplanted from Russia to America through immigration. Sergei Rachmaninoff, Josef and Rosina Lhevinne, Isabelle Vengerova, and many others had great impact on U.S. musical culture. It\u2019s not such a surprise that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/covers\/0,16641,19580519,00.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">by 1958, when Van Cliburn won the Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow<\/a>, his piano playing and musical approach might have seemed more \u201cRussian\u201d (he studied with <a href=\"http:\/\/youtu.be\/bxG9D0Q35EI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mme. Lhevinne<\/a>) than the prevalent Soviet style practiced by the young musicians of the U.S.S.R.<\/p>\n<p>Until the Rosenbaum recital, I had not thought this kind of transferal applied to the Germanic repertory. Perhaps if the Russian Revolution is a dividing line in the performance practice of Russian music, then the Second World War marks a division in the playing of Germanic repertory? <a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/2010\/08\/off_the_grid.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The observations of Arnold Schoenberg<\/a> or our own listening to pre- and post-World-War-II recordings can offer strong evidence that playing changed very noticeably.<\/p>\n<p>A group of artists including Arthur Schnabel, Edward Steuermann, Schoenberg, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adolf_Busch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adolf Busch<\/a>, Rudolf Serkin, and many others practiced their art in the New World. A number of Germanically-trained American musicians, such as Yehudi Menuhin, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1995\/07\/02\/arts\/classical-music-rediscovering-and-discovering-leonard-shure.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Leonard Shure<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/articles.latimes.com\/1995-10-06\/local\/me-53786_1_aube-tzerko\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aube Tzerko<\/a>, were significant. Can it be that such Boston School pianists as Rosenbaum, or Gabriel Chodos are part of a performance practice transplantation, or transmuting? (They studied with Shure and Tzerko.) It was strongly apparent at Rosenbaum\u2019s recital. His playing seemed a fine, beautifully-rooted realization of Schubert\u2019s music. It did not sound anything like the playing of Alfred Brendel or Andras Schiff.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/2009\/02\/masterclass.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">I\u2019m opposed to the classical music establishment&#8217;s strong emphasis on direct teacher lineage<\/a> in discussions of musical learning. So this New World Schubert School is a troubling idea. Or perhaps, something else &#8212; geographic correspondence? social geography? &#8212; is in play.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/VRandGC1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2630 alignleft\" style=\"margin: 13px 400px 23px 0px\" title=\"VRandGC1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/VRandGC1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/VRandGC1.jpg 442w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/VRandGC1-300x163.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 354px) 100vw, 354px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nVictor Rosenbaum and Gabriel Chodos in New York, 2009<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My grandmother, my father\u2019s mother, had a nonchalant and serious way of saying \u201chomeplace.\u201d She was talking about the family farm where she lived for more than five decades, where members of the Brubaker family had lived for a century. It wasn\u2019t grand. But conveyed in her pronunciation of that word was both great comfort [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2650,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[652,1038,789,1033,629,1030,628,1034,1026,1027,331,356,1040,137,1028,1029,1035,1042,1044,1032,619,1036,129,16,1039,1043,1037,1041,1031],"class_list":{"0":"post-2619","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-arnold","9":"tag-aube","10":"tag-boston","11":"tag-boston-school-pianists","12":"tag-chodos","13":"tag-clark-brubaker","14":"tag-gabriel","15":"tag-germanic","16":"tag-heimat","17":"tag-homeplace","18":"tag-iowa","19":"tag-josef","20":"tag-leonard-shure","21":"tag-menuhin","22":"tag-myra-nace","23":"tag-myra-nace-brubaker","24":"tag-piano-playing-traditions","25":"tag-postcolonialism","26":"tag-rootlessness","27":"tag-rosenbaum","28":"tag-rosina-lhevinne","29":"tag-russian","30":"tag-schoenberg","31":"tag-schubert","32":"tag-tzerko","33":"tag-unrootedness","34":"tag-van-cliburn","35":"tag-vengerova","36":"tag-victor","37":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2619"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5288,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2619\/revisions\/5288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/pianomorphosis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}