{"id":72,"date":"2008-03-23T11:01:18","date_gmt":"2008-03-23T15:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/2008\/03\/out_to_lunch_in_the_zone\/"},"modified":"2011-04-28T16:34:44","modified_gmt":"2011-04-28T20:34:44","slug":"out_to_lunch_in_the_zone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2008\/03\/out_to_lunch_in_the_zone.html","title":{"rendered":"Out To Lunch in the zone"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A one-time-only revisitation of the late <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eric_Dolphy\"target=\"_blank\"> Eric Dolphy<\/a>&#8216;s masterpiece at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kaufman-center.org\/mch\/\/\"target=\"_blank\">Merkin Concert Hall<\/a> in NYC fulfilled the promise and hope of jazz repertory concerts, and proved the enduring, enriching quality of jazz-beyond-jazz compositions.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>When trumpeter <a href=\"http:\/\/www.russjohnsonmusic.com\/\/\"target=\"_blank\">Russ Johnson<\/a> took on the challenge of performing five works recorded by reeds and winds player Dolphy&#8217;s brilliantly cast quintet in 1964, Johnson bit off the major problem of recreators: how to approach indelible music to maintain its integral identity yet fulfill its implicit demands or opportunities of interpretation, improvisation and innovation.<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Out-Lunch-Eric-Dolphy\/dp\/B00000I8UK\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=music&#038;qid=1206293848&#038;sr=1-1\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\"><i>Out To Lunch<\/i><\/a>, which Dolphy realized in collaboration with trumpeter <a href=\"http:\/\/www.shout.net\/~jmh\/hubbard\/\"target=\"_blank\">Freddie Hubbard<\/a>, vibist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musicweb-international.com\/jazz\/Hutcherson\/index.htm\/\"target=\"_blank\"> Bobby Hutcherson<\/a>, bassist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.richarddavis.org\/\"target=\"_blank\">Richard Davis<\/a> and drummer <a href=\"http:\/\/www.culturekiosque.com\/jazz\/miles\/rhemile28.htm\"target=\"_blank\">Tony Williams<\/a> only months before his death of undiagnosed diabetes at age 36, is, for we who crave visceral excitement with our intellectual pleasures, among the most prized albums of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bluenote.com\/\"target=\"_blank\">Blue Note<\/a> treasure trove. In program notes for the Merkin Hall concert (produced by music director Greg Evans) I called <i>Out To Lunch<\/i> &#8220;the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Kind-Blue-Miles-Davis\/dp\/B000002ADT\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=music&#038;qid=1206297068&#038;sr=1-1?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\"><i>Kind of Blue<\/i><\/a> of the avant-garde,&#8221; meaning its music is eternally strong, fresh, enlightening and rewarding. <\/p>\n<p>Choosing to address the pieces &#8220;Hat and Beard,&#8221; &#8220;Something Sweet, Something Tender,&#8221; &#8220;Gazzelloni,&#8221; &#8220;Out To Lunch&#8221; and &#8220;Straight Up And Down&#8221; faithfully to their scores, Johnson convened bandmates with personal abilities as well as (necessarily, along with?) instrumental virtuosities. His choices were saxophonist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.answers.com\/topic\/roy-nathanson?cat=entertainment\/\"target=\"_blank\">Roy Nathanson<\/a> (best known for his recent words &#8216;n&#8217; music album <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Sotto-Voce-Roy-Nathanson\/dp\/B000F9RLU8\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=music&#038;qid=1206294365&#038;sr=1-1\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\"><i>Sotto Voce<\/i><\/a> and leadership of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Love-Jazz-Passengers\/dp\/B000008N9W\/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&#038;s=music&#038;qid=1206294514&#038;sr=1-2\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\"> Jazz Passengers<\/a>), pianist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.myramelford.com\/word\/myramelford_presskit.pdf\"target=\"_blank\">Myra Melford<\/a> (subject of recent Jazz Beyond Jazz posts, with her band <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Be-Bread-Image-Your-Body\/dp\/B000QZULP8\/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&#038;s=dmusic&#038;qid=1206294645&#038;sr=1-2\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\"> Be Bread<\/a> band and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Big-Picture\/dp\/B000XVO7B4\/ref=sr_f3_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=dmusic&#038;qid=1206294688&#038;sr=103-1\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\">Trio M<\/a>), bassist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.popmatters.com\/music\/reviews\/j\/jonesbrad-uncivilized.shtml\/\"target=\"_blank\">Brad Jones<\/a> (Jazz Passenger who&#8217;s worked with Ornette Coleman, Muhal Richard Abrams, Don Byron, et al) and drummer <a href=\"http:\/\/www.georgeschuller.net\/\"target=\"_blank\">George Schuller<\/a>  All agreed  to solo from their own inspirations rather than imitate the soloistic statements of Dolphy&#8217;s original team.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;At least I&#8217;m not playing the same instrument,&#8221; Melford said of the parts she was responsible for. To launch the album&#8217;s opener, a vivid impression of Thelonious Monk, Hutcherson&#8217;s metallic clang fuses with the horns&#8217; blasts and Williams&#8217; slashing downbeat, Davis walking out from underneath; elsewhere, Hutcherson&#8217;s gestures are swipes and slams at the dissonance between two vibes-keys. Melford&#8217;s touch is equally astounding but very different: she can ramp smoothly at seemingly any tempo between elegant finger work, sharp single-note runs, impassioned forearm clusters and slam-bang fistichords, reach into the piano&#8217;s well to pluck harp-tones on the wires, bring the energy further up or down or inbetween and still hold to the melodic\/harmonic form. As Nathanson said after the show, Dolphy selected vibes over piano in the recording because piano as played then was &#8220;too restrictive&#8221; (dominating by chords, a concern Ornette Coleman voiced at the time, too) &#8212; &#8220;Now, like the way Myra plays so openly, contemporary piano is more open than vibes.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>Nathanson himself used the project as an opportunity to tighten up his chops after completing an MFA in interdisciplinary arts at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brooklyn.cuny.edu\/pub\/\"target=\"_blank\">Brooklyn College<\/a> &#8212; and he&#8217;d obviously listened a zillion times to Dolphy&#8217;s uniquely jagged but luxuriously long phrasings, his register-leaping figures and his unusually surreal yet always soulful tunefulness. He played most alto &#8212; Dolphy&#8217;s main horn &#8212; but no <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dsokids.com\/2001\/dso.asp?PageID=159\"target=\"_blank\">bass clarinet<\/a> (the odd duck horn  Dolphy successfully championed), switching to soprano sax for &#8220;Gazzelloni,&#8221; on which Dolphy famously played multiphonics and bird-trills on his flute (in tribute to the eponymous Italian classical and avant-garde flutist). <\/p>\n<p>If Johnson&#8217;s <i>Out To Lunch<\/i> accepted changes of instrumentation in exchange for preservation of intent\/affect, it also allowed slight but significant modifications of the classic arrangements &#8212; most noticably an episode of New Orleans-like collective improvisation in &#8220;Gazzelloni,&#8221; in the heat of which drummer Schuller laid out entirely. In performance the pieces were played in the same sequence as the album, and by that point I had long since been able to stop comparing specific note choices being made onstage with what I as a teenager had burned into my memory through repeated close listenings. (Asked by my flute teacher <a href=\"http:\/\/www.subliminal.org\/flute\/list_composer.php?first=Harriet+Peacock&#038;last=LeJeune\/\"target=\"_blank\">Harriet Lejeune<\/a> for a recording of my favorite flutist, I had taken her <i>Out To Lunch<\/i>, pointed to &#8220;Gazzelloni,&#8221; then watched the album gather dust on her mantle where she let it linger without listening, until I demanded it back). I was digging instead how Johnson was able to refrain from quoting Hubbard and find his own ideas, how Nathanson and he had obviously worked together a lot, how Roy was injecting humor into his leaps and bounds, how firm Jones played (pizzicato only; Davis played arco, too), how Schuller was more light and kick-butt than Williams, a precision conceptualist and powerhouse, how the entire ensemble was blending, balancing together &#8212; wow, how cool this music sounds! <\/p>\n<p>Dolphy had worked with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.schirmer.com\/default.aspx?TabId=2419&#038;State_2872=2&#038;ComposerId_2872=1400\"target=\"_blank\">Gunther Schuller <\/a>-George&#8217;s father&#8211; on the aesthetic initiative he called <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Third_stream\"\/\"target=\"_blank\">Third Stream<\/a>,&#8221; in the early &#8217;60s performing with and writing original chamber music works for a classically-identified chamber ensemble double-billed on U.S. tours with his own jazz-identified band. In the Merkin concert&#8217;s second half, Johnson and George Schuller introduced two obscure Dolphy compositions that he may have conceived for strings, woodwinds and french horns; the rocketing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Far-Cry\/dp\/B000UBPU1S\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=dmusic&#038;qid=1206295907&#038;sr=8-1\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\">&#8220;Far Cry<\/a>,&#8221; from Dolphy&#8217;s album of the same title, and to end <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Great-Concert-Charles-Mingus\/dp\/B000WRSR1U\/ref=pd_sim_dmusic_img_2\/?tag=howardmacom-20\"\/\"target=\"_blank\">&#8220;So Long, Eric,<\/a>&#8221; which bassist Charles Mingus wrote for his favorite sideman, who&#8217;d decided to stay in Europe after the Mingus band&#8217;s 1964 tour. Brad Jones played a ruggedly fillagree&#8217;d bass solo on that one, at brutish pace, and then Johnson, Nathanson, Melford and Schuller chimed in triumphant, pouring themselves through 44-year-old music in a very rare demonstration of a resurrection that indeed regained life.<\/p>\n<p>Want more? Here&#8217;s a <a href=\"http:\/\/adale.org\/Discographies\/Feather.html\"target=\"_blank\">curiosity<\/a> I found: a partial transcript of Eric Dolphy interviewed by jazz journalist <a href=http:\/\/www.leonardfeather.com\/ target=\u00c2\u00ac\"\u00c2\u00ac_blank\">Leonard Feather<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardmandel.com\" target=\"blank\">howardmandel.com<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/JazzBeyondJazz\" target=\"_blank\">Subscribe by Email or  RSS<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/archives.html\" target=\"_blank\"> All JBJ posts <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A one-time-only revisitation of the late Eric Dolphy&#8216;s masterpiece at Merkin Concert Hall in NYC fulfilled the promise and hope of jazz repertory concerts, and proved the enduring, enriching quality of jazz-beyond-jazz compositions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-72","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1i3CL-1a","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":289,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2010\/01\/jazz_benefits_for_haiti_1.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":0},"title":"Jazz benefits and fight song for Haiti","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"January 18, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"The jazz world's response the Haitian earthquake isn't overwhelming, but every bit helps. The Groove Collective benefit\u00a0is tomorrow, Tues, Jan 19, at (le) poisson rouge in Manhattan; a Seattle community jazz fest\u00a0is at multiple venues Wed., Jan 20, and\u00a0St. Louis jazz musicians for Haiti\u00a0gather at Sheldon Concert Hall on Tuesday,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1655,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2014\/06\/nea-2015-jazz-masters-who-stretched-jazz.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":1},"title":"NEA 2015 Jazz Masters &#8211; who stretched &#8220;jazz&#8221;","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"June 26, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The National Endowment for the Arts\u00c2\u00a0Jazz Masters of 2015, announced today, are musicians Carla Bley, George Coleman and Charles Lloyd -- all personal favorites who provoked my earliest interests in jazz going beyond \"jazz.\" So here are listening recommendations -- and\u00c2\u00a0my special shout out\u00c2\u00a0to\u00c2\u00a0Jazz Master Joe Segal of Chicago's\u00c2\u00a0Jazz Showcase\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"escalator","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/escalator.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":195,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2009\/05\/hurray_for_the_new_nea_jazz_ma.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":2},"title":"Hurray for the new NEA Jazz Masters","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"May 21, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Dean of post-jazz Muhal Richard Abrams, \u00c2\u00a0doyenne of vocalese Annie Ross\u00c2\u00a0and George Avakian, who invented jazz albums and reissues, popularized the LP and live recording, are among eight 2010 Jazz Masters named today by the National Endowment of the Arts. New York-based pianists Kenny Barron and Cedar Walton, exploratory reedist\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":162,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2009\/02\/jajouka-beyond-jazz_public_int.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":3},"title":"Jajouka-beyond-jazz, public interviews and local acts at Portland fest","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"February 21, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"The Master Musicians of Jajouka, a troupe from Morocco's Rif Mountains, stretch anyone's definition of \"jazz.\" They sure don't make the cut according to alto saxophonist Lou Donaldson, who regaled the crowd attending his \"Jazz Conversation\" at the PDX Jazz Festival (Portland OR) with the opinion that he's the only\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"Shoehorn.jpg","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/assets_c\/2009\/02\/Shoehorn-thumb-250x251-3746.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":32,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2007\/08\/mingus_among_us.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":4},"title":"Mingus Among Us","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"August 14, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"\"So Long Eric\", a 5:29 jazz video break, giving one pause: Wither small group ideas now? Charles Mingus with saxophonists Eric Dolphy & Clifford Jordan, pianist Jaki Byard, drummer Dannie Richmond, Belgium 1964 -- heroes, living. (Music comes up first-- raucous \"Fables of Faubus\" -- click \"Watch Videos\" at bottom\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":681,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2011\/12\/week-before-christmas-nyc-listening-beyond-jazz.html","url_meta":{"origin":72,"position":5},"title":"Week before Christmas, NYC listening beyond jazz","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"December 15, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Richard Bona introduces his Mandekan Cubano project at the Jazz Standard, Dec. 27 through New Year's Eve -- as I detail in my new CityArts-New York column. But from now through December 24 there's other strong, new music to check out in, especially at Roulette in Brooklyn. Tonight (Dec. 15)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/bona2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}