{"id":126,"date":"2008-09-29T11:10:25","date_gmt":"2008-09-29T15:10:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/2008\/09\/berklee_college_a_jazz_educati\/"},"modified":"2011-04-28T16:34:23","modified_gmt":"2011-04-28T20:34:23","slug":"berklee_college_a_jazz_educati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2008\/09\/berklee_college_a_jazz_educati.html","title":{"rendered":"Berklee College, Boston: a jazz education mecca"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Young people flock to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.berklee.edu\/\">Berklee College<\/a> in Boston expecting practical education in the most under-capitalized of arts: jazz and related forms of contemporary popular music. With some 4000 enrollees pursuing\u00c2\u00a0BA programs in composition, film scoring, production and engineering,\u00c2\u00a0music business\/management, songwriting, performance, etc., Berklee is by far the largest of 160 institutions in the U.S. and another dozen internationally\u00c2\u00a0offering degrees and\/or certificates in jazz studies, as detailed in the current (October) issue of Down Beat.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Berklee is a lively place that has involved notable musicians as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.berklee.edu\/faculty\/default.html\">faculty<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0and produced an impressive number of famed <a href=\"http:\/\/alumni.berklee.edu\/prominent_alumni.php\">alumni<\/a>. Being in the thick of it, though, you&#8217;re bound to wonder: What&#8217;s the point of this jazz education?<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div>During my long day at Berklee last week I addressed smart students and faculty in five separate meetings on topics of reviewing, interviewing, biography, travel writing and &#8220;effective communication.&#8221; The attentions of those I faced as well as the palpable creative energies in the streets and classrooms of the burgeoning urban campus did happily encourage your humble culture vulture. And yet I also worry: What do these bright kids think they&#8217;ll do with their costly educations? Can the world employ several thousand grads every year whose skills focus on the instigation of sound? The greatest of jazz&#8217;s greats &#8212; Morton, Armstrong, Bechet, Dodds, Beiderbecke, Hines, Ellington, Basie, Hawkins, Young, Benny Carter, Holiday, Goodman, Parker, Gillespie, Monk and the rest &#8212; didn&#8217;t go to school but worked at jazz from an early age. Do programs like Berklee&#8217;s prolong adolescence, indulge self-absorbtion, or train youth to become productive citizens and professionals?\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>I was visiting as a guest of the Liberal Arts department, hosted\u00c2\u00a0by\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/fredbouchard.com\/\" style=\"text-decoration: underline; \">Fred Bouchard<\/a>, the school&#8217;s\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0principal teacher of writing and a published connoisseur of wine, food, birding and technology as well as music, so I enjoyed the royal treatment. But aside from the upbeat buzz and evident well-designed comfort of the many newly renovated practice rooms, what impressed me most was the sense of hands-on work being done everywhere &#8212; by musicians playing music, yes, but also by musicians turning their minds to literary matters:\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li>One class, learning to review cds and post to blogs, confronted journalistic basics such as the necessity of writing briefly and descriptively, and learning to identify &#8220;throwaway&#8221; phrases &#8212; those asides that don&#8217;t convey info or forward the plot &#8212; followed by actually throwing them away.<\/li>\n<li>Another group, having read Keroauc&#8217;s\u00c2\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">On The Road<\/span>, Steinbeck&#8217;s <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Travels with Charlie <\/span>and Mark Twain&#8217;s essays on Bermuda, considered &#8220;voyages&#8221; that scramble narrative\u00c2\u00a0conventions by shuffling chronologies and heightening consciousness &#8212; with reference to <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Catch-22<\/span>, <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Slaughterhouse Five<\/span>, Harold Pinter&#8217;s <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Betrayal<\/span>, the film <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Memento<\/span>, Henry James and <span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>In the &#8220;Effective Communications&#8221; class taught by Rebecca Perricone questions involved how to ask questions (be an interviewer) and how to answer them (be interviewed). As Berklee has an Oral History project in expansive redevelopment, several teachers and administrators were interested in related fundamentals:\u00c2\u00a0how to pace sessions,\u00c2\u00a0how to direct discussions, how to probe, when to lay back, problems arising from interviewing several people simultaneously.\u00c2\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I gave my spiels and expanded as requested &#8212; the very model of a cooperative interviewee. \u00c2\u00a0Was I giving away professional secrets? No more than sharing what I&#8217;ve learned while practicing as a professional, which is what I believe teaching&#8217;s all about.\u00c2\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>True, I stumbled on my tricks of the trade without any such formal instruction, and there&#8217;s value in having arrived at certain ways of doing things by being forced to improvise in the heat of the moment. That&#8217;s traditionally been the jazz method. But these Berklee students aren&#8217;t to be criticized for trying to prepare themselves through professional training. There were no courses in arts journalism\u00c2\u00a0while I was at Syracuse University, so of course I learned on the job. Now there are <a href=\"http:\/\/artsjournalism.syr.edu\/\">degree programs<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0but no jobs. . .\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>Of course I experienced the Berklee and Boston scene from a special vantage point. The night before my presentations I was shepherded to a daring blowout by the Saxophone Summit (reedists Dave Liebman, Ravi Coltrane and Joe Lovano, who used his new\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iWZ1ADDkobc\" style=\"text-decoration: underline; \">Aulochrome<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0double-soprano sax, with drummer Billy Hart, bassist Cecil McBee and pianist Phil Markowitz &#8212; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=r-wl-QXqRPU\">here&#8217;s<\/a> a Youtube clip of them with guest trumpeter Randy Brecker) at the Regatta Bar. The audience was rife with Boston jazz activists (and my longtime associates) including <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Jazz-Introduction-History-Americas-Discover\/dp\/0061241792\/?tag=howardmacom-20\">Bob Blumenthal<\/a> (newly author of\u00c2\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Jazz: An Introduction to the History and Legends Behind America&#8217;s Music<\/span>, published by Collins); WGBH-FM producer and program host\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wgbh.org\/article?item_id=97481&amp;parent_id=97462\" style=\"text-decoration: underline; \">Steve Schwartz<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0and Pauline Bilsky, executive director of JazzBoston, a grass roots organization.\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>JazzBoston is a partner with Berklee in the three-day\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.beantownjazz.org\/\" style=\"text-decoration: underline; \">Beantown Jazz Festival<\/a>, which also started last Thursday night, and was feared \u00c2\u00a0to be rained out. Indeed, the impressive roster of stars (Randy Weston, James Carter, Kurt Elling) set to play out-of-doors for free on Saturday was cancelled.\u00c2\u00a0But I caught a glimpse of keyboardists Patrice Rushen and Geri Allen in serious rehearsal with drummers Terri Lynn Carrington and Cindy Blackman, who performed on Friday with guitarist and Berklee prof David Gilmore and Dutch saxophonist Tineke Postma, an up &#8216;n&#8217; comer who in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=K3cJKa6BAc0&amp;feature=related\">this<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0youtube clip seems to be creating spontaneously, free of restraints but thinking as she goes.\u00c2\u00a0<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>From her <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tinekepostma.com\/\">bio<\/a>:<\/p>\n<div><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"webkit-indent-blockquote\" style=\"margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;\"><p>Tineke Postma graduated with honours from the Amsterdam Conservatory with a masters degree , where she also now teaches. She was awarded two scholarships to study at the Manhattan School of Music in New York, where she studied with Dick Oatts, David Liebman and Chris Potter.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote class=\"webkit-indent-blockquote\" style=\"margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;\"><p><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So there is a future for (some) jazz ed. students: Easier entry to jazz&#8217;s current big leagues. Perhaps it&#8217;s a personal issue for each student &#8212; partly answered by what else they know, what else they&#8217;ve learned &#8212; where to take it from there.<\/p><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardmandel.com\" target=\"blank\">howardmandel.com<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/JazzBeyondJazz\" target=\"_blank\">Subscribe by Email or  RSS<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/archives.html\" target=\"_blank\"> All JBJ posts <\/a><br \/>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/w.sharethis.com\/widget\/?tabs=web%2Cpost%2Cemail&amp;charset=utf-8&amp;style=default&amp;publisher=6ed88875-2235-4b29-aaa3-60183b0bcbcc\"><\/script> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Young people flock to Berklee College in Boston expecting practical education in the most under-capitalized of arts: jazz and related forms of contemporary popular music. With some 4000 enrollees pursuing\u00c2\u00a0BA programs in composition, film scoring, production and engineering,\u00c2\u00a0music business\/management, songwriting, performance, etc., Berklee is by far the largest of 160 institutions in the U.S. and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-126","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1i3CL-22","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1429,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2013\/10\/boston-doubles-down-on-jazz.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":0},"title":"Boston doubles down on jazz","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"October 2, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Boston -- historically stuffy but blue-blood liberal, devoted to higher education, high finance and professional sports -- is now doubling down on itself as a world-class jazz city. Berklee College of Music,\u00c2\u00a0nearly 4500\u00c2\u00a0students strong and \u00c2\u00a0an economic engine onto itself, is\u00c2\u00a0generating energy that enlivens Boston's \u00c2\u00a0neighborhoods, drawing in general\u00c2\u00a0audiences with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"beantown stroll","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/beantown-stroll.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":939,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2012\/06\/news-talk-doesnt-replace-jazz-programming.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":1},"title":"News-talk doesn&#8217;t replace jazz programming","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"June 23, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Of the many postings about Boston radio station WGBH's misguided downgrading of its signature jazz coverage -- managing director Phil Redo has announced the removal of long- beloved prime time show host Eric Jackson to weekends only, the end of producer Steve Schwartz's Friday night show, and the cut back\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;about&quot;","block_context":{"text":"about","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/about"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/eric-jackson.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1945,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2015\/10\/nea-doubles-down-on-beyond-jazz-with-2016-jazz-masters.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":2},"title":"NEA doubles down on beyond-jazz with 2016 Jazz Masters","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"October 30, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The National Endowment of the Arts has doubled down on celebrating\u00c2\u00a0jazz beyond \"jazz\" -- music that has exploded historic\u00c2\u00a0parameters or preconceptions of \u00c2\u00a0\"jazz\" conventions\u00c2\u00a0-- by naming as 2016 Jazz Masters\u00c2\u00a0the saxophonists\u00c2\u00a0Pharoah Sanders and Archie Shepp -- both\u00c2\u00a0prot\u00c3\u00a9g\u00c3\u00a9s of the late, great\u00c2\u00a0John Coltrane -- and Gary Burton, an innovator of technique\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"shepp","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/shepp.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2421,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2018\/02\/jazz-projects-with-2018-nea-funding-support.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":3},"title":"Jazz and beyond projects with 2018 NEA funding support","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"February 19, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Given all the noise, the\u00c2\u00a0National Endowment for the Arts' $25 mil for arts, literature and education\u00c2\u00a0announced Feb. 7 may have been overlooked. But these funds and the projects they support, nationwide, should be noted.\u00c2\u00a0From more than $3 million going to initiatives strictly labeled \"Music\" (exclusive of \"Musical Theater\" or \"Opera\")\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Akropolis Reed Quintet\"","block_context":{"text":"Akropolis Reed Quintet","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/tag\/akropolis-reed-quintet"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/images-1.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":563,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2011\/10\/jazz-audience-initiative-study-posted-webinar-set.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":4},"title":"Jazz Audience Initiative study posted, webinar set","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"October 19, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"The Jazz Audience Initiative, a 21-month research project of Columbus, Ohio's Jazz Arts Group, has posted its final reports and scheduled a webinar for October 21 (free registration available) to discuss them. Among the main points: Musical tastes are socially transmitted. Jazz has relatively diverse audiences. People pay to hear\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Byron-Stripling.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3122,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2024\/10\/introducing-the-jazz-omnibus.html","url_meta":{"origin":126,"position":5},"title":"Introducing The Jazz Omnibus","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"October 16, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"I\u2019m proud of my two published books (Miles Ornette Cecil - Jazz Beyond Jazz and Future Jazz) and my unpublished ones, too; the two iterations of the encyclopedia of jazz and blues; I edited, and my collaborations with some musicians creating their own books \u2014 but right now I\u2019m crazy\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/final-jja-front-cover-rgb-scaled.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}