{"id":110,"date":"2008-08-06T10:13:18","date_gmt":"2008-08-06T14:13:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/2008\/08\/sony_owns_americas_music\/"},"modified":"2011-04-28T16:34:40","modified_gmt":"2011-04-28T20:34:40","slug":"sony_owns_americas_music","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2008\/08\/sony_owns_americas_music.html","title":{"rendered":"Sony owns America&#8217;s music"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What&#8217;s it mean that the back catalogs of record companies documenting 100 years of American music are now wholly owned by the Japanese Sony Corporation, which has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iht.com\/articles\/2008\/08\/05\/business\/bert.php\">bought out<\/a> Bertelsmann, its German partner in the four-year-old behemoth music corporation\u00c2\u00a0Sony BMG?<\/p>\n<div>\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>Sony now controls the master tapes of Columbia, Okeh, RCA Victor, Bluebird, Epic, Arista, Ariola &#8212; labels that brought us the sounds of Enrico Caruso, the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, King Oliver, the Carter Family, Jelly Roll Morton, Louis Armstrong, Jimmy Rogers, Bessie Smith, Duke Ellington, Fats Waller, Holiday, Benny Goodman, Glenn Miller, Artie Shaw, Arsenio Rodriguez, Hank Williams, Elvis Presley, Chet Atkins, Miles Davis, Sonny Rollins, Tito Puente, Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, the Jefferson Airplane, stereophonic sound, the long-play record, the 45 rpm single, many Broadway shows and much classical repertoire, among other productions. \u00c2\u00a0This amounts to an invaluable national treasure.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Neither BMG nor Sony, separately or united for the past four years, have been very responsible caretakers of this legacy. There is voluminous out-of-print music in their vaults, and intermittent initiatives to reissue classic works in the latest formats have suffered from lack of follow-through. We thank Columbia Legacy for all those <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Cellar-Door-Sessions-1970\/dp\/B000AP2Z6C\/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1218039261&amp;sr=8-2\/?tag=howardmacom-20\">Miles boxed sets<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0as well as\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Lady-Day-Complete-Columbia-1933-1944\/dp\/B00005Q47M\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1218045034&amp;sr=1-1\">Lady Day &#8211; The Complete Billie Holiday on Columbia, 1933-1944<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Legends-Country-Music-Wills-Playboys\/dp\/B000GRTR2E\/ref=pd_bbs_sr_4?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1218044929&amp;sr=8-4\">Bob Wills and His Texas Playboys (Legends of Country Music)<\/a>; also BMG for\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Centennial-Complete-RCA-Victor-Recordings\/dp\/B00000IIQY\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1218045173&amp;sr=1-1\">The Duke Ellington Centennial Edition, The Complete RCAVictor Recordings (1927-1973)<\/a>, and Fats Waller&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/If-You-Got-Ask-Aint\/dp\/B000HEWGQU\/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1218045449&amp;sr=1-6\">If You Gotta Ask, You Ain&#8217;t Got It!<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0They&#8217;ve done the occasional deluxe package proud. But big-ticket sets are also less frequently being scheduled for release.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Both BMG and Sony have continued to record and issue American popular music &#8212; Alicia Keyes, Usher, Justin Timberlake, et al &#8212; yet efforts in regards to jazz, blues, classical and contemporary composition have mostly been curtailed.\u00c2\u00a0The bean-counting experts who run media conglomerates today recognize little profit margin in reissues of classics or attempts to develop anything but likely huge hits. They&#8217;re probably right, as long as they ignore the unquantifiable yield of creative productivity. However, if the music of our past is not readily accessible to us (which is the promise of recording processes and the theoretically unlimited storage and distribution available through the Internet) portions of our collective memory are fogged, if not lost. Young listeners &#8212; including hit-makers of tomorrow &#8212; won&#8217;t become very musically literate if corporations don&#8217;t bother to make the great music they&#8217;ve come to own available for iPods.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Over the last week I advised two highly acclaimed and accomplished musician friends to stop worrying about getting signed by record labels and figure out how to record and distribute their works themselves (though a third musician told me a good indie label will put $$ into production in return for, say 50% of a master he has recorded, and everybody&#8217;s happy). Successful models for the time and labor-intensive DIY endeavor include <a href=\"http:\/\/www.artistshare.com\/home\/default.aspx\">ArtistShare<\/a> and trumpeter Dave Douglas&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenleafmusic.com\/\">Greenleaf Music<\/a>. Such business is not for everyone &#8212; it requires considerable attention, energy and a stash of working capitol. But why give rights to your creativity away? Especially if the new owners aren&#8217;t gonna do anything with those rights but squander creativity&#8217;s potential to reach new audiences and seed more creativity?\u00c2\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardmandel.com\" target=\"blank\">howardmandel.com<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/JazzBeyondJazz\" target=\"_blank\">Subscribe by Email or  RSS<\/a> <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/archives.html\" target=\"_blank\"> All JBJ posts <\/a><br \/>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/w.sharethis.com\/widget\/?tabs=web%2Cpost%2Cemail&amp;charset=utf-8&amp;style=default&amp;publisher=6ed88875-2235-4b29-aaa3-60183b0bcbcc\"><\/script> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What&#8217;s it mean that the back catalogs of record companies documenting 100 years of American music are now wholly owned by the Japanese Sony Corporation, which has bought out Bertelsmann, its German partner in the four-year-old behemoth music corporation\u00c2\u00a0Sony BMG? \u00c2\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[37],"class_list":{"0":"post-110","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"tag-sony-bertelsmann-reissues","8":"entry"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1i3CL-1M","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1381,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2013\/06\/kyoto-prize-to-pianistimproviser-cecil-taylor.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":0},"title":"Kyoto prize to pianist\/improviser Cecil Taylor","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"June 21, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Cecil Taylor, whose intense, lengthy and complex piano improvisations have redefined jazz and redesigned his instrument, has been awarded the 2013 Kyoto Prize for \"Arts and Philosophy: Music.\"\u00c2\u00a0Former recipients include Olivier Messiaen, John Cage, Iannis Xenakis, Gy\u00c3\u00b6rgy Ligeti, Pierre Boulez, Witold Lutoslawski and Nikolaus Harnoncourt -- all\u00c2\u00a0musicians\/composers of Western European\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":182,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2009\/04\/nycs_surviving_summer_jazz_fes.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":1},"title":"Vision Festival, NYC&#8217;s sole surviving summer jazz big bang","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"April 15, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"With no news confirming -- or denying -- that there will be a mainstream New York City jazz festival next summer like those produced by George Wein since the late '60s and for the past 25 years supported by the JVC Corporation of America, the artist-organized \"avant-jazz\"\u00c2\u00a0Vision Festival stands as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2904,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2021\/05\/record-man-koesters-blues-and-jazz-legacy.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":2},"title":"Record man Koester&#8217;s blues and jazz legacy","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"May 19, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Chicagoan Bob Koester, proprietor of the Jazz Record Mart and Delmark Records for nearly 70 years, is a model of music activism and entrepreneurship from an era rapidly receding and unlikely in current business circumstances. Neil Genzlinger did a nice formal New York Times obit, and I've written a remembrance\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Bob-Koester-00115x7-BW-JJ-1200x798-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Bob-Koester-00115x7-BW-JJ-1200x798-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Bob-Koester-00115x7-BW-JJ-1200x798-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Bob-Koester-00115x7-BW-JJ-1200x798-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Bob-Koester-00115x7-BW-JJ-1200x798-1.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":123,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2008\/09\/bad_news_from_the_northwest_po.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":3},"title":"Bad news from the Northwest: Portland Jazz Fest dies","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"September 8, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"The demise of the Portland Jazz Festival was announced today by press release from its membership umbrella organization PDX Jazz, cancelling plans for February 2009 due to the pullout by title sponsor Qwest Communications. Despite concerted attempts by festival producer Bill Royston, no other funder stepped up to support the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1832,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2015\/04\/bernard-stollmans-esp-disks-medici-of-60s-beyond-jazz.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":4},"title":"Bernard Stollman&#8217;s ESP disks: Medici of &#8217;60s beyond jazz","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"April 23, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Bernard Stollman, record\u00c2\u00a0producer of Albert Ayler, Paul Bley, Ornette Coleman, the Fugs, Sun Ra and many other iconoclastic musicians of the 1960s up to now on his ESP Disk ur-indie record label, died April 19 at age 85. I had the pleasure of interviewing Stollman -- as well as Marzette\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"older stollman","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/older-stollman-300x168.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":312,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/2010\/04\/whats_in_a_jazz_award_1.html","url_meta":{"origin":110,"position":5},"title":"What&#8217;s in a Jazz Award?","author":"Howard Mandel","date":"April 14, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Finalists for the 14th annual Jazz Awards presented by the Jazz Journalists Association are up at JJAJazzAwards.org. See and hear who critics like. These are our Pulitzer Prizes. There's a lot of excellence represented by 187 nominees in 41 categories of achievement in music-making and music documentation -- the JJA\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;main&quot;","block_context":{"text":"main","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/category\/main"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/jazzbeyondjazz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}