{"id":672,"date":"2004-05-08T01:39:35","date_gmt":"2004-05-08T08:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp\/2004\/05\/shit_happens\/"},"modified":"2004-05-08T01:39:35","modified_gmt":"2004-05-08T08:39:35","slug":"shit_happens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/2004\/05\/shit_happens.html","title":{"rendered":"SHIT HAPPENS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><P><A class=inline href=\"http:\/\/www.icrc.org\/\" target='new\"'><B><EM><FONT\ncolor=#003399>The International Committee of the Red Cross<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A><br \/>\nwarned many high officials in the U.S. government last January and earlier that it had observed<br \/>\nwidespread abuse of Iraqi prisoners <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.icrc.org\/Web\/eng\/siteeng0.nsf\/html\/5YRMYC?OpenDocument\"\ntarget='new\"'><B><EM><FONT color=#003399>&#8220;tantamount to<br \/>\ntorture.&#8221;<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> The ICRC characterized this treatment not as the aberrant<br \/>\nbehavior of a few but &#8220;a pattern and a system,&#8221; which, like the <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.agonist.org\/annex\/taguba.htm\" target='new\"'><B><EM><FONT\ncolor=#003399>Army&#8217;s own report<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> by Maj. Gen. Antonio Taguba,<br \/>\ngives the lie to Army Chief of Staff Gen. Peter Schoomaker and his boss, Chairman of the Joint<br \/>\nChiefs of Staff Gen. Richard Meyers.<BR><BR>Schoomaker claimed as recently as yesterday in<br \/>\nhis Senate testimony that what happened at Abu Ghraib prison was the <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/archives20040501.shtml#77893\"\ntarget='new\"'><B><EM><FONT color=#003399>&#8220;inexcusable behavior of a<br \/>\nfew.&#8221;<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>&nbsp; He was hewing to the line set by Meyers, who, you may<br \/>\nrecall, spent last weekend on the morning talk shows blaming a mere &#8220;handful&#8221; of low-ranking<br \/>\nsoldiers and complaining about inaccurate reporting by the press.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>On the same day of their testimony in Congress, the ICRC director of operations, Pierre<br \/>\nKraehenbuehl, said the abuse represented more than isolated acts, and the problems were not<br \/>\nlimited to the Abu Ghraib prison. &#8220;We were dealing here with a broad pattern, not individual acts.<br \/>\nThere was a pattern and a system,&#8221; he told a <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/story.news.yahoo.com\/news?tmpl=story&#038;cid=514&#038;e=4&#038;u=\/ap\/20040507\/ap_on_re_\nmi_ea\/iraq_prisoner_abuse\" target='new\"'><B><EM><FONT color=#003399>news conference<br \/>\nin Geneva<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>The ICRC&#8217;s 24-page report, leaked Friday in The Wall Street Journal, &#8220;described prisoners<br \/>\nkept naked in total darkness in empty cells at Baghdad&#8217;s Abu Ghraib prison and male prisoners<br \/>\nforced to parade around in women&#8217;s underwear. Coalition forces also fired on unarmed prisoners<br \/>\nfrom watchtowers, killing some of them.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Paul Bremer, the U.S. administrator in Iraq, and U.S. military commanders were given this<br \/>\nreport, which summarizes previous ICRC investigations, in February. (The ICRC, based in<br \/>\nSwitzerland, is a neutral organization. Under the Geneva Conventions it visits prisoners of war<br \/>\nand others detained by an occupying power, to see that countries fulfill their obligations under the<br \/>\n1949 accords.)<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Equally astonishing are <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2004\/05\/08\/national\/08PRIS.html\"\ntarget='new\"'><B><EM><FONT color=#003399>this morning&#8217;s<br \/>\nrevelations<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> in The New York Times that the official &#8220;who directed the<br \/>\nreopening of the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq last year and trained the guards there resigned under<br \/>\npressure as director of the Utah Department of Corrections in 1997 after an inmate died while<br \/>\nshackled to a restraining chair for 16 hours. The inmate, who suffered from schizophrenia, was<br \/>\nkept naked the whole time.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>The official, Lane McCotter, 63, &#8220;later became an executive of a private prison company, one<br \/>\nof whose jails was under investigation by the Justice Department when he was sent to Iraq as part<br \/>\nof a team of prison officials, judges, prosecutors and police chiefs.&#8221; And who picked McCotter<br \/>\nand the others? That exemplary enforcer and protector of the law, none other than Attorney<br \/>\nGeneral John Ashcroft. <\/P><br \/>\n<P>As Fox Butterfield reports: &#8220;When Mr. Ashcroft announced the appointment of the team to<br \/>\nrestore Iraq&#8217;s criminal justice system last year, including Mr. McCotter,&#8221; here&#8217;s what Ashcroft<br \/>\nsaid: &#8220;Now all Iraqis can taste liberty in their native land, and we will help make that freedom<br \/>\npermanent by assisting them to establish an equitable criminal justice system based on the rule of<br \/>\nlaw and standards of basic human rights.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>You might conclude from this that our Maximum Leader&#8217;s apology to the world for America&#8217;s<br \/>\nmoral hypocrisy is less than sincere. You might even conclude from this that &#8220;torture and abuse&#8221;<br \/>\n(to use Sen. Edward Kennedy&#8217;s forthright phrase in yesterday&#8217;s Senate hearing) is as American as<br \/>\napple pie. To read Butterfield&#8217;s report, you wouldn&#8217;t be wrong. <\/P><br \/>\n<P>&#8220;Physical and sexual abuse of prisoners, similar to what has been uncovered in Iraq, takes<br \/>\nplace in American prisons with little public knowledge or concern,&#8221; he writes. Merely have a look<br \/>\nat the photo of the naked Araqi prisoner bound to a bed in Abu Ghraib with women&#8217;s panties<br \/>\ncovering his face (fourth image in the <A class=inline\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/photo\/world\/G63388-2004May03.html\"\ntarget='new\"'><B><EM><FONT color=#003399>Washington Post<br \/>\nslideshow<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>) and compare it&nbsp;to Butterfield&#8217;s description that<br \/>\nprison inmates in Pennsylvania and other states &#8220;are routinely stripped in front of other inmates,&#8221;<br \/>\nand in an Arizona jail male inmates &#8220;are made to wear women&#8217;s pink underwear as a form of<br \/>\nhumiliation.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>The ugly icing on this rotten cake? Experts told Butterfield, &#8220;the worst abuses have occurred<br \/>\nin Texas,&#8221; where the prison system had to be put &#8220;under a consent decree during much of the time<br \/>\nPresident Bush was governor because of violence by guards against inmates. &#8230;&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>So when our Maximum Leader, his Rummy boy and the Pentagon generals defend American<br \/>\nhonor with, respectively, expressions of regret, a deep apology, and hangdog looks on their faces,<br \/>\nit should surprise no one that people will doubt their sincerity.<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Committee of the Red Cross warned many high officials in the U.S. government last January and earlier that it had observed widespread abuse of Iraqi prisoners &#8220;tantamount to torture.&#8221; The ICRC characterized this treatment not as the aberrant behavior of a few but &#8220;a pattern and a system,&#8221; which, like the Army&#8217;s own [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-672","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbvgEs-aQ","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}