{"id":664,"date":"2004-05-06T09:49:54","date_gmt":"2004-05-06T16:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp\/2004\/05\/donkey_tale\/"},"modified":"2004-05-06T09:49:54","modified_gmt":"2004-05-06T16:49:54","slug":"donkey_tale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/2004\/05\/donkey_tale.html","title":{"rendered":"DONKEY TALE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><P>The&nbsp;tale read &#8217;round the world: <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.thisislondon.co.uk\/news\/articles\/10580785?source=Evening%20Standard\"><B\n><EM><FONT color=#003399>Woman harnessed like a donkey<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A><br \/>\n(London Evening Standard), <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/news.scotsman.com\/latest.cfm?id=2884671\"><B><EM><FONT\ncolor=#003399>Elderly Woman &#8216;Ridden Like A Donkey&#8217; by US<br \/>\nTroops<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> (The Scotsman), <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.news.com.au\/common\/story_page\/0,4057,9483667%255E1702,00.html\"><B><br \/>\n<EM><FONT color=#003399>Troops put harness on 70-year-old<br \/>\nwoman<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> (The Australian).<\/P><br \/>\n<P><A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.boston.com\/dailynews\/126\/world\/British_official_tells_of_elde:.shtml\"><B><E\nM><FONT color=#003399>As reported by the Associated Press<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A> in<br \/>\nLondon, it begins: &#8220;U.S. soldiers who detained an elderly Iraqi woman last year placed a harness<br \/>\non her, made her crawl on all fours and rode her like a donkey, Prime Minister Tony Blair&#8217;s<br \/>\npersonal human rights envoy to Iraq said Wednesday.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>And there was the Maximum Leader <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2004\/WORLD\/meast\/05\/06\/bush.arab.reax\/index.html\"><B><EM><F\nONT color=#003399>preaching to the Arab world<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>. (Click on the<br \/>\nvideo: &#8216;President Bush in damage control on Arabic TV.&#8217;) The best commentary on that? <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2004\/05\/06\/opinion\/06THU1.html\"><B><EM><FONT\ncolor=#003399>Try this<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>: &#8220;Mr. Bush sometimes sounded as if he was<br \/>\nchiding angry Arabs for not appreciating the United States&#8217; good intentions.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P><A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/ac2\/wp-dyn\/A2040-2004May4?language=printer\"><B><\nEM><FONT color=#003399>Or this:<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A><br \/>\n<P><br \/>\n<BLOCKQUOTE>[The] belief, that the photographs are distortions, despite their authenticity, is<br \/>\nindistinguishable from propaganda. Tyrants censor; democracies self-censor. Tyrants concoct<br \/>\npropaganda in ministries of information; democracies produce it through habits of thought so<br \/>\ningrained that a basic lie of war &#8212; only the good is our doing &#8212; becomes<br \/>\nself-propagating.<\/BLOCKQUOTE><br \/>\n<P>This is not My Lai. This is not the the war in Vietnam. This is different. But the lessons are<br \/>\nthe same. Will they ever be learned?<\/P><br \/>\n<P><B>Postscript:<\/B> Given the nature of human nature, the answer to that question is<br \/>\n&#8220;probably not.&#8221; Here&#8217;s one reason:&nbsp;An experiment simulating prison in 1971 at Stanford<br \/>\nUniversity showed how fine the&nbsp;line is <A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2004\/05\/06\/international\/middleeast\/06PSYC.html\"><B><EM><\nFONT color=#003399>&#8220;Between &#8216;Normal&#8217; and &#8216;Monster.&#8217;<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A>&nbsp;<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Coincidentally, an old college friend who&#8217;s now a psychiatrist on the clinical faculty of the<br \/>\nStanford medical school, had recalled the experiment for me yesterday. Seeing the &#8216;Fine Line&#8217;<br \/>\nreport this morning, he added: &#8220;The most horrific fact, which I underestimated, was that 2\/3 of<br \/>\nthe subjects pushed the button for electrical shock, following orders, all the way up to the lethal<br \/>\nlevel.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P><STRONG>Correction:<\/STRONG>&nbsp;In quoting my friend, I&nbsp;conflated Philip<br \/>\nZimbardo&#8217;s prison experiment at Stanford with&nbsp;Stanley Milgram&#8217;s &#8220;quite separate<br \/>\nexperiment at Yale,&#8221; another&nbsp;friend, Robert&nbsp;Cohen,&nbsp;at the University of<br \/>\nCalifornia, Irvine, messages me. In Milgram&#8217;s&nbsp;experiment pretend &#8220;investigators&#8221; had<br \/>\nvolunteers believe they were giving electric shocks to other volunteers.&nbsp;&#8220;Both experiments<br \/>\nwere done around the same time,&#8221; Cohen writes,&nbsp;&#8220;and both show how humans mindlessly<br \/>\ndo what they think is expected of them, but they were quite different in both methods and<br \/>\nresults.&#8221;<\/P><br \/>\n<P><B>Another postscript: <\/B><FONT face=Arial size=2><FONT face=Verdana>A reader<br \/>\nwrites, &#8220;The woman who is shown in several of the torture photos is from my home state of West<br \/>\nVirginia. What can I tell you except: &#8216;I&#8217;m sooooo proudddddd.&#8217; (Irony intended.) The name of the<br \/>\nsoon-to-be court-martialed trailer park denizen turned military policewoman is <\/FONT><A\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.democraticunderground.com\/discuss\/duboard.php?az=printer_friendly&#038;forum=\n102&#038;topic_id=518039&#038;mesg_id=521139\"><B><EM><FONT face=Verdana\ncolor=#003399>Lynndie England<\/FONT><\/EM><\/B><\/A><FONT face=Verdana>. She is<br \/>\nfrom someplace called Fort Ashby, West Virginia. After the recent unpleasantness, they took her<br \/>\nphoto down from the Wall of Honor at the nearby Wal-Mart. To the best of my knowledge it was<br \/>\nNOT the pic of her smoking a cigarette and pointing at the private parts of one of the<br \/>\nprisoners.<\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<DIV><br \/>\n<P><FONT face=Verdana>&#8220;As upsetting to me as anything about all of this is the fact that the<br \/>\nvideo game-conditioned nitwits in the photos shown shucking and jiving apparently think the faux<br \/>\nsodomistic tableaux they&#8217;ve arranged has something to do with humor. Frat boy wit rules! One<br \/>\nearly news story on the net about the sordid affair was presciently titled: &#8220;The Photos That Lost<br \/>\nthe War.&#8221; Let&#8217;s hope that seven months from now that can be amended to also read: &#8220;. . . And<br \/>\nThat Lost the Election.&#8221;<\/FONT><\/P><\/FONT><\/DIV><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The&nbsp;tale read &#8217;round the world: Woman harnessed like a donkey (London Evening Standard), Elderly Woman &#8216;Ridden Like A Donkey&#8217; by US Troops (The Scotsman), Troops put harness on 70-year-old woman (The Australian). As reported by the Associated Press in London, it begins: &#8220;U.S. soldiers who detained an elderly Iraqi woman last year placed a harness [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-664","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbvgEs-aI","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/664\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/herman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}