{"id":844,"date":"2012-07-16T12:46:52","date_gmt":"2012-07-16T16:46:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp\/2012\/07\/the_integrity_of_paris_opera_b.html"},"modified":"2012-07-16T12:46:52","modified_gmt":"2012-07-16T16:46:52","slug":"the_integrity_of_paris_opera_b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/2012\/07\/the_integrity_of_paris_opera_b.html","title":{"rendered":"French-American relations or, how I fell in love with the  Paris Opera Ballet&#8217;s &#8220;Giselle&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">After&nbsp;<\/font><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">French Masters, the opening program in the Lincoln Center Festival&#8217;s generous, three-program presentation of the acclaimed Paris Opera Ballet,&nbsp;<\/span><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">I <\/font><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">&nbsp;thought, if these are the masters, what&#8217;s left for the apprentices to do?&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">The night&#8217;s three ballets occupied a narrow range from silly (Bejart, &#8220;Bolero&#8221;) to simultaneously stolid and fussy (Lifar, &#8220;Suite en Blanc&#8221;) to hateful and inane (Petit, &#8220;L&#8217;Arlesienne&#8221;).&nbsp;<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">To French music that deserved much better&#8211;particularly given the clarified drama that&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">the New York City Opera orchestra under the baton of the POB&#8217;s <\/font><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Koen Kessels brought out&#8211;<\/font>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Bejart gave us token eroticism; Lifar, lifeless classicism; and Petit, a protracted tale of a brutish ingrate and his relentlessly clingy lover. That could work&#8211;two dislikable protagonists&#8211;if Petit only realized he had some explaining to do about our putative hero and his tantrums for freedom (danced with great force and feeling by Jeremie Belingard, the performance&#8217;s one virtue), and if the choreographer didn&#8217;t hate the petty and clueless woman almost as much as the hero does, who would rather die than be with her. I thought, if this is Frenchness, give me Kansasness, Belgianity: anything. &nbsp;<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \">But then the run of&nbsp;<i>Giselle<\/i>s began. &nbsp;<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">I still have issues with certain aspects of Paris Opera technique&#8211;for example, the fact that the jumping comes from the feet and stays with the feet, because of shallow plie; the dancers&#8217; drag on the bright, textured music; and the timing of arms vis a vis legs so occasionally the dancers seem too concerned with comportment and not enough with truth. Less bothersome than curious is the modesty of the turnout.&nbsp;<\/font><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">It is the chest that is open, the arms that are most eloquent.<\/font><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">The legs are strong but not open, the pelvis a tight little knot, particularly in the men. But this&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Giselle&#8211;<\/i><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">from the birthplace of the first, the original,&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Giselle&#8211;<\/i><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">is incredible.<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">It has integrity: a dramatic throughline that all of the details support and nuance. O, the glorious, thoughtful, sensitive details. In American Ballet Theatre&#8217;s&nbsp;<i>Giselle<\/i>&#8211;the one I am most familiar with&#8211;<\/font><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">&nbsp;the passages of mime and the dances of the villagers often feel like filler between the &#8220;real&#8221; dancing, the principals&#8217; wowing, histrionic steps. &nbsp;Here everything counted. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \">Where to begin? Okay, at the beginning. Before Hilarion&#8217;s entrance, the peasants dance on in little swirling clusters so when the hapless lover does arrive we know who his people are. And in the second act, the presence of lowlife gamblers&#8211;it made me think of Dickens&#8211;in the churchyard where Hilarion goes to visit Giselle&#8217;s grave reinforces the danger and risk involved in his venturing there at night. The gamblers invite him to join their game. He exclaims with exasperation (the mime is so clear, I can quote it), &#8220;What do you think?!? I&#8217;m here to mourn!&#8221; They say, &#8220;Well, don&#8217;t mourn for long because this place is haunted&#8221;&#8211;and voila! the wilis whisk into view. &nbsp;The production shows us everything it means, which doesn&#8217;t have the effect of obviousness; rather it adds to the relish of the storytelling&#8211;and suggests a faith in storytelling.&nbsp;<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">For everything to count&#8211;every&nbsp;<i>coupe<\/i>, every grapepicker and his girl&#8211;<i>Giselle<\/i> has to exhibit a modicum of class consciousness, and of course the French are up to the task. With their history, they know to allow the peasants their dignity. Giselle&#8217;s mother (a wonderfully protective Amelie Lamoureux in all but one of the shows) does not bow and scrape before Bathilde et. al. When the aristocrats ask for a dance from Giselle, this French maman tells them, &#8220;No, sorry, Giselle cannot dance for you; her heart is bad.&#8221; No&nbsp;<i>Tots and Tiaras&nbsp;<\/i>for the French! Hilarion is not a brute (or at least not the tender and striking Vincent Chaillet on Friday); Giselle just doesn&#8217;t happen to love him. The peasant dances have the downward-driving rhythm of much folk dance but transferred to plucky ballet steps (many&nbsp;<i>pas de chats, pas de bourrees<\/i>). The peasant pas de deux&nbsp;<\/font><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">doesn&#8217;t look like prima and primo virtuosity in thin disguise, as it does at ABT.<\/font>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">&nbsp;The peasants are granted their own dance forms and their autonomy. They have an orbit outside the aristocrats&#8217; sphere of influence.<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"gisellepobpeasants.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/gisellepobpeasants.jpg\" width=\"448\" height=\"302\" class=\"mt-image-center\" style=\"text-align: center; display: block; margin: 0px auto 20px; \" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; \"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 0.8em; \">Giselle&#8217;s friends in Alexandre Benois&#8217;s beautiful designs. Courtesy of Lincoln Center Festival.&nbsp;<\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Throughout the ballet, foreshadowing increases the emotional impact of key moments. The build up to the mad scene, for example, intensifies the tragedy. Giselle is showing her friends the necklace from&nbsp;<\/font><span style=\"font-size: 16px; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Bathilde,&nbsp;<\/font><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">Albrecht&#8217;s gentlewoman fiancee (unbenownst to Giselle), when Albrecht arrives. He recognizes the chain and freezes. Is he going to get caught? When Hilarion shows Giselle the sword&#8211;proof that Albrecht is an imposter&#8211;it takes her a while to understand what it means. And when she does she begins to unravel. The beatifically beautiful Aurelie Dupont and the extraordinarily handsome Mathieu Ganio were persuasive and compelling throughout, but the lesser known Isabelle Ciaravola, with the stirring Karl Paquette, made me fall in love with this production.&nbsp;<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \">Ciaravola&#8217;s Giselle is eccentric from the start&#8211;not meek and self-conscious, as Natalia Osipova and Alina Cojocaru played her at ABT, but strange, lost in her own fantasy world, from which she intermittently emerges. When C<br \/>\niaravola falls apart, she isn&#8217;t pathetic, she&#8217;s sort of scary, laughing and weeping in quick succession. Paquette stands aside, to witness her derangement. He is stunned. (The whole stage freezes, so there is nothing to distract us from this tour de force.) In fact, her appeal from the start for him was not just her innocence but her mystery&#8211;not just the peculiarity of the &#8220;other half,&#8221; though that too, but something deeper. &nbsp;Ciaravola and Paquette create this fascination together. &nbsp;<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ciavarolapaquettegissmll.JPG\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/ciavarolapaquettegissmll.JPG\" width=\"448\" height=\"297\" class=\"mt-image-center\" style=\"text-align: center; display: block; margin: 0px auto 20px; \" \/><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1em; \">Ciaravola and Paquette, with the Sylph-like sentinels behind. Look at those expressive chests and fingers! Photo by Stephanie Berger courtesy of the Lincoln Center Festival.&nbsp;<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \">The thing that takes the most getting used to for Americans, I suspect, is the dancing&#8217;s lack of speed and force. When Hilarion&nbsp;<i>chainnes<\/i>&nbsp;along the line of wilis, he does not accelerate. He proceeds evenly. Where&#8217;s the panic? Because of ABT and NYCB, we tend to associate velocity and speed&#8211;in turns&#8211; and height and&nbsp;<i>ballon<\/i>&#8211;in jumps&#8211;with passion, desperation, will. The French do not. And maybe, they are beginning to convince me, we lean too heavily on that equation. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.25em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \">So, go. Treat yourself. Go twice if you can afford it. You have until Thursday July 19.&nbsp;<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><font style=\"font-size: 1.5625em; \"><b>Postscript: <\/b>It&#8217;s two days since the Ciaravola\/Paquette matinee and it is still inhabiting me&#8211;not a common occurrence, given how many shows I see.<\/font><\/div>\n<p><br class=\"Apple-interchange-newline\" \/> <\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After&nbsp;French Masters, the opening program in the Lincoln Center Festival&#8217;s generous, three-program presentation of the acclaimed Paris Opera Ballet,&nbsp;I &nbsp;thought, if these are the masters, what&#8217;s left for the apprentices to do?&nbsp;The night&#8217;s three ballets occupied a narrow range from silly (Bejart, &#8220;Bolero&#8221;) to simultaneously stolid and fussy (Lifar, &#8220;Suite en Blanc&#8221;) to hateful and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-844","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=844"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/foot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}