{"id":2676,"date":"2015-06-02T23:00:53","date_gmt":"2015-06-03T03:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/?p=2676"},"modified":"2015-06-02T14:26:58","modified_gmt":"2015-06-02T18:26:58","slug":"what-i-talk-about-when-i-talk-about-open-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/2015\/06\/what-i-talk-about-when-i-talk-about-open-education\/","title":{"rendered":"What I Talk About When I Talk About Open (Education)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_2677\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/MOOC.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2677\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2677\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/MOOC-300x211.png\" alt=\"CC by SA audreywatters \" width=\"300\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/MOOC-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/MOOC.png 625w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2677\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CC by SA audreywatters<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In late April, NAS attended the <a href=\"http:\/\/conference.oeconsortium.org\/2015\/\" target=\"_blank\">Open Education Global Conference 2015<\/a> in Banff, Canada. We were fully prepared to \u201cwonk\u201d out \u2013 and weren\u2019t disappointed. If you\u2019re wondering \u201cwhat is open education?\u201d \u2013 you&#8217;re not alone! The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oeconsortium.org\/about-oec\/\" target=\"_blank\">Open Education Consortium<\/a> (a conference organizer) offers a definition:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Open education encompasses resources, tools and practices that <\/em><em>employ a framework of open sharing to improve educational access <\/em><em>and effectiveness worldwide.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Put another way, open education is the application of <a href=\"http:\/\/opensource.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">open source<\/a> principles that may be more familiar to you from the software and technology worlds.<\/p>\n<p>We travelled to Banff seeking to learn more about the newest thinking in pedagogy and technology driving online learning. We did, but were also quickly initiated into a new world of \u201copen:\u201d open education (OE), OE resources (OER), \u201cZ degrees\u201d (zero textbooks), the role of <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons<\/a>, building sustainable open business models and critically, the difference between \u201copen\u201d and \u201cfree.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The conference drew a primarily academic audience, and an astonishingly diverse one, from global south and north. Particularly interesting were sessions on licensing\/sublicensing MOOC (Massively Open Online Courses) content, frameworks for analyzing how organizations add value in creating MOOCs within the open context and new research findings on how to boost engagement in this new medium &#8211; a perennial challenge if you&#8217;ve taken or taught a MOOC.<\/p>\n<p>We were fascinated at the similarities and contrasts between our work as a mission-based organization and the \u201copen\u201d ethos. At first, they seem highly aligned in sharing a goal of reducing barriers to access. When one begins to peel layers away, one sees the difference: <strong>free (or nearly free) isn\u2019t the same as open<\/strong>. Early in the conference, after learning about our online library of video and other leadership tools, a new colleague assumed we made these available under a Creative Commons license. We realized they were not \u2013 and had the first personal inkling of the space between free and open.<\/p>\n<p>As mission-based institutions, almost every arts and culture organization strives to make at least some of their programming, outreach and educational offerings available in a way that minimizes or removes price as a barrier. Many also work to remove cultural and geographic barriers. In Banff, we learned about the more expansive conception that is \u201copen:\u201d a desire to remove cost entirely; to reduce or eliminate corporate, private and governmental control of key resources (internet, intellectual property, technology protocols); to make intellectual property freely available for others to build on and recombine with other work. There is no single definition of open education. It is a \u201cbig tent.\u201d We listened, met and talked with educators, technologists, a revolutionary or two, entrepreneurs, orthodox NGO leaders from wealthy nations, anarchists and academics. Unsurprisingly, there are divergent thoughts on how much purity is required to be truly open.<\/p>\n<p>All organizations require resources, an economic logic that allows them to create value. There were rich and spirited conversations about what building a sustainable model in an open context means \u2013 for an organization and for the field. We left Banff with heads full after a very thought-provoking three days, considering what place \u201copen\u201d may have in our work and for the arts and culture field. How might we navigate the whitewater between open principles and our field\u2019s values and practice? There is tension between our field\u2019s embrace of inclusion and access and way of working that is often highly proprietary for creative and economic reasons. Could our online education programming be both free and open? If so, how open? What effect might this have on partnerships \u2013 and our economic logic? Stay tuned!<\/p>\n<p><em>How do you define open? What might a more open version of your organization look like? Are you already there?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/conference.oeconsortium.org\/2015\/presentations\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>OE Global 2015 presentations<\/em><\/a><em> (links to conference presentations, papers)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The next <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/conference.oeconsortium.org\/2015\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>OE Global<\/em><\/a><em> will be held in Kracow, Poland, from April 13-15, 2016.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In late April, NAS attended the Open Education Global Conference 2015 in Banff, Canada. We were fully prepared to \u201cwonk\u201d out \u2013 and weren\u2019t disappointed. If you\u2019re wondering \u201cwhat is open education?\u201d \u2013 you&#8217;re not alone! The Open Education Consortium (a conference organizer) offers a definition: Open education encompasses resources, tools and practices that employ [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2677,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[83,503,561],"coauthors":[34],"class_list":{"0":"post-2676","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nas-experience","8":"tag-education","9":"tag-mooc","10":"tag-open-education","11":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2676"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2684,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676\/revisions\/2684"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2676"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/fieldnotes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=2676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}