![\"FiveCandles\"](\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/FiveCandles.jpg\")
During the month of August, Engaging Matters is republishing some of the most widely read articles from the five years this blog has been in existence.<\/p>\nDuring the month of August, Engaging Matters is republishing some of the most widely read articles from the five years this blog has been in existence.<\/p>\n
One of the most pressing issues facing the future of the nonprofit arts industry is the role of race and culture in our work. Guest posts by Roberto Bedoya (Considering Whiteness<\/a>, copied below, and The White Racial Frame<\/a>) are important and have been widely read. My own response to his challenge is found in White Is Not Transparent<\/a>. There have, over the years, been a number of other Engaging Matters posts addressing these issues. The Self-Centered Pursuit of Diversity<\/a>, The P Word<\/a>, and Historically White Theatre<\/a> are but three of many.<\/p>\n Here is Roberto’s post from 2013:<\/p>\n My friend Doug asked me to respond to the recent blogs about diversity by Clayton Lord, Diane Ragsdale, Nina Simon, Barry Hessenius, and Ian David Moss that have been circulating in the arts blogosphere. With some hesitation I said yes. I\u2019ve been reading them as they have been posted and the responses they have triggered within me are of interest and dread. Interest, cuz they are my peers \u2013 very smart ones and there is something to be learned from their commentary. Dread\u2026 because once again feeling I\u2019m encountering Whiteness and it racial frame of thought. So that\u2019s behind my initial hesitation to Doug\u2019s request, but as I often say to myself when the field is foggy and the route unclear, onward. I will be not responding directly to the many concerns and ideas that have been raised in these blogs; instead I want to begin a discussion of Whiteness in response to them.<\/p>\n [From the previous post, here are links to some of the blog posts to which Roberto refers:<\/em> Nina Simon has written<\/a> that the Irvine Foundation is having difficulty getting strong proposals for its Exploring Engagement <\/a>program. Clayton Lord has presented several concerns about the difficulty of institutional transformation, especially with respect to diversity as defined by race. (Diversification as Disruption<\/a> and The Weight of White People in the World<\/a>). And Diane Ragsdale has weighed in with\u00a0On coercive philanthropy and change<\/a>, acknowledging that funders and organizations need to be honest with themselves and others about the time and money required for significant institutional transformation. (And since I drafted this a bit over a week ago, Barry Hessenius has joined the fray\u2013Coercive Philanthropy? Legitimacy v. Wisdom<\/a> as has Ian David Moss\u2013Why aren\u2019t there more butts of color in these seats?<\/a>\u00a0 Ian always gets style points for his titles.)<\/em>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n Whiteness is the dominant ideological framework that exists in the cultural sector. It is the default frame that defines cultural value and worth; it is used (mostly unconsciously) to analyze, classify and quantify both what is understood as the norm and the notions of \u201cother\u201d \u2013 of diversity. Both Ian and Clayton acknowledge Whiteness in their commentaries and I appreciate that because to understand the ideology of Whiteness and how it operates in our sector, white folks must spend time unpacking it. Doing so is essential to advancing our field. Yet, it must be more than acknowledging the whiteness of the aforementioned bloggers; some critical analysis of how Whiteness operates in the sector must be undertaken, as difficult as that may be.<\/p>\n In regards to Ian\u2019s comment about expressive life and his question \u201cwhy aren\u2019t there more butts of color in these seats,\u201d I think about which seats these are . . . and where?\u00a0 When I reflect upon the seats I\u2019ve experienced as an audience member or arts presenter, many of these have been on the lawn, where I\u2019ve danced (badly) in a folklorico ensemble as a teen; on the lawn where I witness my nieces dance eloquently with their folklorico group as a proud Tio; on the lawn where I\u2019ve seen the Teatro Compensino perform; seen the SF Mine Troup; seen the Tucson Pops. And people of color are there. Yes, there are seats in music halls and the black boxes; there are also those seats on the lawn where very often you can experience strongly the expressive life of our multi-racial society. Maybe the discomfort that Ian refers to is the difficulty of how one sees diversity and where it sits, inside and outside of the phrase he used \u201cwhite people\u2019s terms\u201d \u2013 as charged as this sentence may be it must be part of the conversation. To quote Mark Twain:<\/p>\n \u201cYou can\u2019t depend on your eyes Diane\u2019s commentary about coercive philanthropy bothers me. Not that her remarks are all wrong, but I ask myself why does this policy shift trouble the organizations that she pointed out. Is it because the shift is perceived as being out of line with the mission of \u201cprofessional arts organizations\u201d or is it because it is out of alignment with the Whiteness framework that in which they operate? The Irvine Foundation\u2019s focus on low-income and\/or ethnically diverse audiences demonstrates a commitment to support the broad and diverse range of expressive life in our society and a commitment to equity, which I agree with.<\/p>\n What I appreciate about Clayton\u2019s commentary is his reference to James Baldwin\u2019s \u201cthe weight of white people in the world\u201d and how in his openness to examining that \u201cweight\u201d he acknowledges the \u201cinertia of whiteness\u201d to study and unpack the ideology of Whiteness as it relates to understanding expressive life and life\u2019s many forms of participation. This understanding is essential to being an arts leader of this time. I encourage him to continue down this path\u2026. not alone but in concert with his allies, both white and people of color.<\/p>\n I mentioned \u201cdread\u201d earlier. It\u2019s tied to my cultural history and, in my long career in the arts, memories of being in many conversations about diversity, too often being the lone person of color in a room of white folks. That feeling of dread which initially shadowed my reading of these blogs is tied to a certain fatigue associated with the lack of progress I\u2019ve witnessed in the area of racial equity in the field that many whites and people of color feel as well. What all these blog remarks prompt for me is the question: how does our sector understand and validate different worldviews and phenomenological experience that enliven our plurality?<\/p>\n I am quite aware how when one brings up the topic of Whiteness silence and avoidance is a common reaction. However, I am reluctant to have a conversation about diverse audiences and philanthropy policies without first engaging in critical reflection and critical witnessing to how Whiteness operates in the cultural sector. So tag \u2013 Clayton, Diane, Nina, Barry, Ian, and Doug. I ask you to write about it\u2026 not now in the immediate form of the blogosphere that is set up for rapid fire remarks but in two weeks time or longer. And to share with us some of your good thinking and deep reflection on your understanding of how the White Racial Frame intersects with cultural polices and cultural practices. I will do the same.<\/p>\n Roberto<\/p>\n Photo: Fifth anniversary highlight: Roberto Bedoya on diversity and equity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"Fifth Anniversary Highlights: Roberto Bedoya\u2013Considering Whiteness","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[12,13,42,47],"class_list":{"0":"post-4627","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-principles","8":"tag-arts","9":"tag-community-engagement","10":"tag-diversity","11":"tag-equity","12":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/FiveCandles.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1G6h9-1cD","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2600,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/02\/considering-whiteness\/","url_meta":{"origin":4627,"position":0},"title":"Considering Whiteness","author":"Guest Blogger","date":"February 20, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"[Guest post by Roberto Bedoya, Executive Director of the Tucson Pima Arts Council. 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Moore, III (Moe) of JOMA Arts & Consulting, Charlotte, NC] About a month ago, I heard from Doug Borwick asking if I\u2019d be interested in offering any commentary to the recent blog posts that, in one way or another, were looking at pluralism and\/or \u201cequity\u201d\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Principles"","block_context":{"text":"Principles","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/principles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Moe @AACC","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Moe-%40AACC-e1363367917127-197x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2706,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/03\/the-white-racial-frame\/","url_meta":{"origin":4627,"position":2},"title":"The White Racial Frame","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"March 6, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"[Guest post\u2013second on this topic\u2013by Roberto Bedoya, Executive Director of the Tucson Pima Arts Council. Mr. Bedoya reflects on the need to consider the impact of unconscious racial perspectives before we address diversity policies in the sector.] Before I offer my commentary, I want to give thanks to my peers\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Overview"","block_context":{"text":"Overview","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/overview\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.artsusa.org\/artsblog\/wp-content\/profile-pics\/404.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4213,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2015\/07\/afta-thoughts-2015-equity-watershed\/","url_meta":{"origin":4627,"position":3},"title":"AftA Thoughts 2015: Equity Watershed?","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"July 15, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Americans for the Arts 2015 conference in Chicago appeared serious about addressing diversity and equity.","rel":"","context":"In "Principles"","block_context":{"text":"Principles","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/principles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Equity","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Equity-e1435255742641.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2604,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/02\/white-is-not-transparent\/","url_meta":{"origin":4627,"position":4},"title":"White Is Not Transparent","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"February 23, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Earlier this week, Roberto Bedoya challenged me to unpack \"Whiteness\" as it applies to the arts as a foundational exercise for conversations about diversity in the arts. 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\nWhen your imagination is out of focus\u201d<\/p>\n![\"Attribution\"](\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/pw\/images\/cc_icon_attribution_small.gif\" "\\"Attribution\\""){kind=icon}
![\"No](\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/pw\/images\/cc_icon_noderivs_small.gif\" "\\"No"){kind=icon}
<\/a><\/span> Some rights reserved<\/a> by torbakhopper<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"