{"id":2818,"date":"2013-05-01T06:48:10","date_gmt":"2013-05-01T10:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/?p=2818"},"modified":"2018-07-31T09:53:32","modified_gmt":"2018-07-31T13:53:32","slug":"engagement-vocabulary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/05\/engagement-vocabulary\/","title":{"rendered":"Engagement Vocabulary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2833\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Dictionary-300x153.jpg\" alt=\"Dictionary\" width=\"300\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Dictionary-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Dictionary.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>[<em><strong>Note to new readers<\/strong>: This is a very old and widely read post. In the interest of providing up-to-date information about thinking on this topic, you can find updated definitions of terminology related to community engagement and related arts management tools on the ArtsEngaged website <a href=\"http:\/\/www.artsengaged.com\/engagement-essentials#Definitions\">here<\/a>.<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>I have on a number of occasions this year\u00a0(<a title=\"New Thought on Audience and Community Engagement\" href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/01\/new-thought\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New Thought on Audience and Community Engagement<\/a>, <a title=\"An Engagement Continuum\" href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/01\/an-engagement-continuum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">An Engagement Continuum<\/a>, <a title=\"Outreach and Audience Engagement\" href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/01\/outreach-and-audience-engagement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Outreach and Audience Engagement<\/a>, <a title=\"Outreach \u2260 Community Engagement\" href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/03\/outreach-%e2%89%a0-community-engagement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Outreach \u2260 Community Engagement<\/a>) introduced the idea that we need to come to some consensus on the meaning of the words we use when discussing \u201cengagement.\u201d What follows is a summary of some of the thinking I\u2019ve been doing and presenting in work around the country (and in Canada).<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s be honest, the word engagement has become a fad of late. That should be a good thing for someone who has written a book about community engagement. And it is. It\u2019s one of the reasons you\u2019re reading this. However, the lack of understanding of the word is so pervasive that we are in danger of losing the power that community engagement represents in the fog of meanings that surround it.<\/p>\n<p>My despair around this issue reached a peak when I heard someone describe a revenue sharing project\u2013$1 of every ticket sold to a dance concert went to the soup kitchen\u2013as community engagement. If that is, indeed, community engagement, community engagement is a meaningless concept. What it <i>is<\/i> is cause marketing, a good and worthy thing, but it\u2019s not engagement.<\/p>\n<p>Since I believe community engagement can be a powerful tool benefiting both the arts and the communities they serve, it\u2019s necessary to define it (and terms for concepts that get conflated with it) in meaningful ways. This understanding has led me to an effort to differentiate among audience development, audience engagement, and community engagement. It is important to highlight the fact that all are good things to do. The issue for me is that they are not all the same thing. Here are my \u201cwork in progress\u201d thoughts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\">\u00a0<b>Audience Development<\/b> is <b>a marketing strategy <\/b>designed<b> for immediate results<\/b> (sales, donations, etc.). It is internally focused (artcentric) and usually results in little or no change to the arts \u201cproduct.\u201d<i><br \/>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<p>In contrast, the word engagement implies relationship.<b> Audience Engagement<\/b> is <b>a marketing strategy<\/b> designed <b>for deepening relationships<\/b> with current stakeholders <b>and expanding reach<\/b> over time. Also internally focused (artcentric), it may result in new modes\/venues of presentation and means of illuminating\/explaining the arts to the public. Work is often developed\/presented unilaterally. Typically, \u201coutreach\u201d is an example of audience engagement.<\/p>\n<p><b>Community Engagement<\/b> is <b>a mission strategy<\/b> designed <b>to create and maintain relationships<\/b> with individuals and communities (many of whom may not be currently affiliated with the organization). It is dependent upon establishment of trusting, mutually beneficial relationships over time\u2013the arts and the community are equal partners. The focus of community engagement is on the relationship; <b>the art grows out of or is a response to the relationship<\/b>. The desired end results are deepened relationships and expanded reach for the arts organization <i>and<\/i> healthier, more vibrant communities.<\/p>\n<p>In my next post I&#8217;ll present some questions to use in helping to determine which is which.<\/p>\n<p>Engage!<\/p>\n<p>Doug<\/p>\n<p>Photo:<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Attribution\" src=\"http:\/\/l.yimg.com\/g\/images\/cc_icon_attribution_small.gif\" alt=\"Attribution\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> <a title=\"Attribution License\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Some rights reserved<\/a> by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/greeblie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">greeblie<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Note to new readers: This is a very old and widely read post. In the interest of providing up-to-date information about thinking on this topic, you can find updated definitions of terminology related to community engagement and related arts management tools on the ArtsEngaged website here.] I have on a number of occasions this year\u00a0(New [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[12,13,18],"class_list":{"0":"post-2818","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-principles","7":"tag-arts","8":"tag-community-engagement","9":"tag-terminology","10":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1G6h9-Js","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":4945,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2017\/06\/engagement-terminology\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":0},"title":"Engagement Terminology","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"June 21, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"We need good definitions to make our work more effective. Here is an updated set from my perspective, for what it's worth.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Practice of Engagement&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Practice of Engagement","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/the-practice-of-engagement\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dictionary-300x202.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6436,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2021\/09\/terminology\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":1},"title":"Terminology","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"September 9, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"A critical element in effective community engagement is understanding exactly what it is . . . and what it is not.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;10th Anniversary&quot;","block_context":{"text":"10th Anniversary","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/10th-anniversary\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/10.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6442,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2021\/09\/terminology-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":2},"title":"Differentiation","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"September 29, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Differentiating between seemingly related terms is important to understanding them. This post looks at outreach and education in relationship to community engagement.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;10th Anniversary&quot;","block_context":{"text":"10th Anniversary","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/10th-anniversary\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/10.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2328,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/01\/an-engagement-continuum\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":3},"title":"An Engagement Continuum","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"January 23, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"[Note to new readers: This is a very old and widely read post. In the interest of providing up-to-date information about thinking on this topic, you can find updated definitions of terminology related to community engagement and related arts management tools on the ArtsEngaged website here.] I'm on a roll\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Overview&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Overview","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/overview\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/TownHallMeeting-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2312,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2013\/01\/new-thought\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":4},"title":"New Thought on Audience and Community Engagement","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"January 16, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"[Note to new readers: This is a very old and widely read post. In the interest of providing up-to-date information about thinking on this topic, you can find updated definitions of terminology related to community engagement and related arts management tools on the ArtsEngaged website here.] Let me make it\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Overview&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Overview","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/overview\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/ThinkingPleaseWait.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4370,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/2016\/02\/definitions-again\/","url_meta":{"origin":2818,"position":5},"title":"Definitions, Again","author":"Doug Borwick","date":"February 3, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"My latest take on definitions of audience development, audience engagement, and community engagement.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Overview&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Overview","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/category\/overview\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Dictionary","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dictionary.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2818"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5357,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2818\/revisions\/5357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/engage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}