{"id":114,"date":"2009-06-12T07:53:03","date_gmt":"2009-06-12T07:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp\/2009\/06\/money_back_guarantee_-_can_you\/"},"modified":"2009-06-12T07:53:03","modified_gmt":"2009-06-12T07:53:03","slug":"money_back_guarantee_-_can_you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2009\/06\/money_back_guarantee_-_can_you.html","title":{"rendered":"Money Back Guarantee &#8211; Can You Take The Risk Out Of Paying To See Art?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image\" style=\"display: inline;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"moneyback.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacriticalold\/images.jpg?resize=116%2C116\" class=\"mt-image-left\" style=\"margin: 0pt 20px 20px 0pt; float: left;\" height=\"116\" width=\"116\" \/><\/span>Richard Cahan had an idea. If theatres were worried about programming risky work because audiences might not shell out money to see it, and audiences were balking when it came to taking a chance on something new, why not just eliminate the risk?<\/p>\n<p>Cahan&#8217;s a part-time program officer with the Richard H. Driehaus Foundation in Chicago, so he came up with a plan: the foundation would back a money-back guarantee for some plays and take the risk of new work out of the ticket-buying equation. He <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagoreader.com\/features\/stories\/thebusiness\/090611\/\">went to the theatre community<\/a> with the plan:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Cahan was surprised to find that &#8220;some people thought<br \/>\nit was a bad idea. They were worried about the commodification of<br \/>\ntheater,&#8221; thought there was already enough tension there, and didn&#8217;t<br \/>\nwant to emphasize it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\">Cahan had stumbled into quasi-taboo territory. Most<br \/>\nmedia coverage of theater is written as if the author were blissfully<br \/>\nignorant of the fact that normal people have to fork over hard-earned<br \/>\ncash to be in the audience. Critics, who usually get the best seats in<br \/>\nthe house without having to pay for them, aren&#8217;t compelled to think<br \/>\nabout what it means to pony up for a ticket and then have to peer<br \/>\nbetween heads from a seat under the balcony at a show that might turn<br \/>\nout to have been overrated. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\">When critic Kelly Kleiman brought the<br \/>\ncost-value equation into a blog discussion on the WBEZ Web site a<br \/>\ncouple months ago, she reaped abuse from numerous commentators,<br \/>\nincluding some of her peers in the critical ranks. But Kleiman, who<br \/>\nwrote that her reviews are intended to provide her &#8220;listeners&#8211;people<br \/>\nwho might or might not spend $45 a ticket to see this production&#8211;with<br \/>\nan answer to the question of whether they&#8217;ll get their money&#8217;s worth,&#8221;<br \/>\nhad her finger on the real world&#8217;s pulse: if you&#8217;re selling tickets,<br \/>\nyou&#8217;re dealing in a commodity, and if you&#8217;re buying them, price and<br \/>\nvalue count. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>I love the phrase &#8220;commodification of theatre&#8221;. Theatre as product. Which, of course, it is if you&#8217;re paying money to see it. There is, of course, another transaction going on &#8211; the payment of one&#8217;s time and attention, which is often undervalued. So what basis would you use for asking for your money back? For me it would be indifference. Too many things I see are performed without passion. A faulty premise not well tested during rehearsal, a performer going through the motions, a dumb idea nobody challenged&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Richard Cahan had an idea. If theatres were worried about programming risky work because audiences might not shell out money to see it, and audiences were balking when it came to taking a chance on something new, why not just eliminate the risk? Cahan&#8217;s a part-time program officer with the Richard H. Driehaus Foundation in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-114","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4ePZm-1Q","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":101,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2009\/05\/how_perfection_killed_classica.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":0},"title":"Is Perfection Killing Classical Music?","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"May 3, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Not literally, of course, at least not yet. The ability to edit and fix recordings has long conditioned audiences to expect that the music we hear should be perfect. Has it changed the way performers play in live concert? The role of recordings in the music business has changed. Once,\u2026","rel":"","context":"With 9 comments","block_context":{"text":"With 9 comments","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2009\/05\/how_perfection_killed_classica.html#comments"},"img":{"alt_text":"recording.jpg","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/recording.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":541,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2014\/01\/british-orchestras-bigger-audiences-for-less-money.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":1},"title":"British Orchestras &#8211; Bigger Audiences For Less Money","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"January 27, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"British orchestras report an increase in attendees - a 16 percent increase no less - over an earlier three-year period: A survey by the Association of British Orchestras (ABO) has found attendances at concerts and performances between 2012 and 2013 were up 16 per cent on those\u00a0 three years earlier.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;culture business models&quot;","block_context":{"text":"culture business models","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/category\/culture-business-models"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/p17orchestraEPA.jpg?fit=620%2C465&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/p17orchestraEPA.jpg?fit=620%2C465&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/p17orchestraEPA.jpg?fit=620%2C465&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":636,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2016\/01\/is-earning-making-money-the-new-audience-building-strategy.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":2},"title":"Is Earning Making Money The New Audience-Building Strategy?","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"January 4, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Maybe it's obvious, but in the for-profit world, making money is the point; profit defines success. In the non-profit world, the relationship between profit and success is more complicated. \"Profit\" (or balancing the books) is regarded as a hill to be climbed over rather than the objective. In the hyper-connected\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;audience&quot;","block_context":{"text":"audience","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/category\/audience"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/MakingaLivingMakingMusic-6.25.13-Final-hi-res.jpg?fit=1200%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/MakingaLivingMakingMusic-6.25.13-Final-hi-res.jpg?fit=1200%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/MakingaLivingMakingMusic-6.25.13-Final-hi-res.jpg?fit=1200%2C783&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/MakingaLivingMakingMusic-6.25.13-Final-hi-res.jpg?fit=1200%2C783&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/MakingaLivingMakingMusic-6.25.13-Final-hi-res.jpg?fit=1200%2C783&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1135,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2016\/09\/so-what-exactly-is-a-quantitative-measure-of-the-arts.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":3},"title":"So What Exactly Is A &#8220;Quantitative&#8221; Measure Of The Arts?","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"September 18, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Arts Council England says it will use a standardized assessment system called Quality Metrics\u00a0in evaluating the arts it it considers funding. The system has been developed over several years and is an attempt to create a matrix by which arts experiences can be measured and evaluated. Here are the criteria:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;cultural issues&quot;","block_context":{"text":"cultural issues","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/category\/cultural-issues"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/success-1513746_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C583&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/success-1513746_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C583&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/success-1513746_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C583&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/success-1513746_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C583&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/success-1513746_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C583&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1015,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2016\/08\/what-happens-when-critical-opinion-separates-from-the-audience.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":4},"title":"What Happens When Critical Opinion Separates From The Audience?","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"August 28, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Three stories this week get to the heart of the question. First, the BBC polled critics worldwide and asked them what were the best 100 movies made so far in the 21st Century. Look at the list and you see something striking - the top 10 films collectively took in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;audience&quot;","block_context":{"text":"audience","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/category\/audience"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/UChicago_pole_vault.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/UChicago_pole_vault.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/UChicago_pole_vault.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/UChicago_pole_vault.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3237,"url":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/2026\/02\/aj-chronicles-this-weeks-stories-when-spectacle-replaces-authority.html","url_meta":{"origin":114,"position":5},"title":"AJ Chronicles: This week&#8217;s stories &#8212; When Spectacle replaces Authority","author":"Douglas McLennan","date":"February 8, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"My weekly essay reflecting on arts stories of the past week.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AJ Chronicles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AJ Chronicles","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/category\/aj-chronicles"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/275654247_0b89849085_c.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/275654247_0b89849085_c.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/275654247_0b89849085_c.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/275654247_0b89849085_c.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/diacritical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}