{"id":3530,"date":"2017-04-14T15:28:08","date_gmt":"2017-04-14T22:28:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/?p=3530"},"modified":"2017-04-14T15:31:21","modified_gmt":"2017-04-14T22:31:21","slug":"the-late-great-derek-walcott","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/2017\/04\/the-late-great-derek-walcott.html","title":{"rendered":"The Late, Great Derek Walcott"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/18walcott-obit-3-blog427.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/18walcott-obit-3-blog427-213x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"213\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/18walcott-obit-3-blog427-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/18walcott-obit-3-blog427.jpg 427w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 213px) 100vw, 213px\" \/><\/a>[contextly_auto_sidebar]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Folks, This week CultureCrash guest columnist Lawrence Christon looks at the legacy of the Saint Lucia-born, US-residing poet Derek Walcott, who died March 17. I share Christon&#8217;s fondness for DW&#8217;s verse, and was pleased enough to meet the poet once or twice at the Eugene O&#8217;Neill Theater Inst in CT, which I covered in the mid-&#8217;90s.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"im\"><br \/>\nIt\u2019s been nearly a month since Derek Walcott died and I\u2019m still<br \/>\nwaiting for a major publication, or even a minor one at this point, to<br \/>\ncome out with an authoritative summary of his life and work, the kind<br \/>\nof commentary on his esthetic that puts him to rest with the<br \/>\nilluminating glow reserved for the truly extraordinary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>It looks like it\u2019s going to be a long wait. Except for The New York<br \/>\nTimes\u2019 extensive obit and an appreciation by fellow West Indian Hilton<br \/>\nAls in The New Yorker, there\u2019s been virtually nothing, not in places<br \/>\nwhere you would expect it, like Harper\u2019s, The Atlantic or The Paris<br \/>\nreview. Not in the once-literary Esquire, nor the culturally emaciated<br \/>\nLos Angeles Times, which ran an amateur freelancer\u2019s marginally<br \/>\nembarrassing essay and shunted Walcott\u2019s actual obit over to the<br \/>\nAssociated Press, which could not resist mentioning sexual harassment<br \/>\ncharges. (The half-mad titular poet in Saul Bellow\u2019s 1975 \u201cHumboldt\u2019s<br \/>\nGift\u201d protested, \u201cI have a thick dick!\u201d as a matter of pride; and as<br \/>\n<span class=\"im\">adventurers of the flesh, e.e. cummings and Dylan Thomas would not<br \/>\nhave made the cut in today\u2019s flinty literary scene. How times have<br \/>\nchanged.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Need we be reminded that Walcott, a 1992 Nobel Prize-winner, was one<br \/>\nof the greatest English-speaking poets of the past 70 years, with a<br \/>\nbrilliant gift for putting us in an exact setting and extending that<br \/>\nmoment, that immediate blend of sight and smell and sound, into<br \/>\ndeepening metaphors that reached into history, place, art, political<br \/>\nconditions, memory, emotion, and the ongoing dialogue between the<br \/>\nrecurrent and the fleeting, all with a language that, as with the<br \/>\ngreats, offered a sensual satisfaction of its own?<\/p>\n<p>Robert Graves, no slouch himself, observed: \u201cWalcott handles English<br \/>\nwith a closer understanding of its inner magic than most\u2014if not any\u2014of<br \/>\nhis English-born contemporaries.\u201d Not even one of Walcott\u2019s peers, of<br \/>\nwhom there are precious few, have stepped up to pay homage as Auden<br \/>\nmourned Yeats: \u201cHe disappeared in the dead of winter:\/The brooks were<br \/>\nfrozen, the airports almost deserted,\/And snow disfigured the public<br \/>\nstatues;\/ The mercury sank in the mouth of the dying day\u2026.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The New York Review of Books ran an excellent piece on April 6, but it<br \/>\nseemed more a happy accident inasmuch as it dealt with Walcott\u2019s<br \/>\ncollaboration with painter Peter Doig on a book called \u201cMorning,<br \/>\nParamin,\u201d and otherwise made no mention of Walcott\u2019s passing. (Though,<br \/>\nto be fair, both the NYRB and Paris Review went to press before they<br \/>\ncould mention his death.) Walcott was an expert watercolorist, incidentally,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/51c7WIfEbzL._SX316_BO1204203200_.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3535\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/51c7WIfEbzL._SX316_BO1204203200_-191x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"191\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/51c7WIfEbzL._SX316_BO1204203200_-191x300.jpg 191w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/51c7WIfEbzL._SX316_BO1204203200_.jpg 318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 191px) 100vw, 191px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>which helped vivify his poetry\u2019s address to the mind\u2019s\u00a0<span class=\"im HOEnZb adL\">eye.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>So what gives? Why the shameful, or shameless, neglect? The truth is<br \/>\nthat this ignorant indifference extends to the genre itself.<\/p>\n<p>I spent a couple of days reading through numerous poetry websites,<br \/>\nmany of them connected with prestigious foundations and publications,<br \/>\nand was dismayed to see that, with a few crossover exceptions, their<br \/>\nlistings of our top 20 or more contemporary poets contained completely<br \/>\ndifferent names, as if no one knew or even heard of anyone else.\u00a0 I\u2019m<br \/>\nnot speaking of familiars like W.S Merwin, Billy Collins or Kay<br \/>\nRyan \u2014 they\u2019re not even mentioned. If poetry editors can\u2019t agree on a<br \/>\nlist, how are us civilians expected to keep up? And what does this say<br \/>\nabout consensus figures in the English-speaking landscape?<\/p>\n<p>Poetry, in America at least, has been taking a beating for more than a<br \/>\nhalf-century, for reasons that overlap. The &#8217;50s was the last decade in<br \/>\nwhich youthful rebellion expressed itself in literature, as in the<br \/>\nwork of the Beats and the epic cry of Allen Ginsberg\u2019s \u201cHowl,\u201d which<br \/>\ncame out in 1955, (when T.S. Eliot was still a literary demi-god). In<br \/>\nthe Dionysian \u201860s, the shift in cultural energy turned to rock music.<br \/>\nIn the Reagan \u201880s, the warring politicization of the arts, both on<br \/>\nthe right and left, exacted its price on the hands-off autonomy of<br \/>\nart. By the aught years, movies, TV, cable and the proliferation of<br \/>\ncell phones and \u201cvisuals\u201d had all but crowded out the power of the<br \/>\nword as a mediator of experience, leaving us in an aural landscape of<br \/>\nnewspeak, psychobabble, academic jargon and a thin slop of everyday<br \/>\nspeech.<\/p>\n<p>As much as anything, the abandonment of the western canon has<br \/>\nencouraged a majority of artists, including poets, to make art as if<br \/>\nthe shock of the new were the only hit worth taking. <span class=\"il\">Walcott<\/span>, in<br \/>\nsearching for his own identity as a poet, contradicted this willful<br \/>\namnesia early on. In \u201cOrigins,\u201d he writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The flowering breaker detonates its surf.<br \/>\nWhite bees hiss in the coral skull.<br \/>\nNameless I came among olives and algae,<br \/>\nFoetus of plankton, I remember nothing.<\/p>\n<p>Clouds, log of Colon,<br \/>\nI learnt your annals of ocean,<br \/>\nOf Hector, bridler of horses,<br \/>\nAchilles, Aeneas, Ulysses,<br \/>\nBut \u2018Of that fine race of people which came off the mainland<br \/>\nTo greet Christobal as he rounded Icacos,&#8217;<br \/>\nBlank pages turn in the wind.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"il\">Walcott<\/span> spent a lifetime traveling and educating himself in history<br \/>\nand art, writing through the split vision of race, the self and the<br \/>\nworld, the colonial place in civilization and vice-versa, shadow and<br \/>\nlight (as in the shade that rested between Christ and the cross). He<br \/>\nworked hard at cultivating an erudition that informed his work without<br \/>\nburdening it. The classics enriched his poems and painting (he was<br \/>\nless successful as a playwright). He had a sharp eye for exploitation<br \/>\nand ruin, but he gave no sense of the tradition of Homer, Shakespeare,<br \/>\nCezanne, Durer, and Pietro della Francesca, etc., as a progression of<br \/>\nWestern imperial decadence. He appreciated the best among his<br \/>\ncontemporaries, like Hart Crane, Robert Lowell and Elizabeth Bishop,<br \/>\nin friendship and critical appraisal.<\/p>\n<p>The best summary of <span class=\"il\">Walcott<\/span> came from his late friend, the poet Joseph<br \/>\nBrodsky (also a Nobel prize-winner) who, in a lengthy 2010 piece in<br \/>\nTNYRB, wondered about<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2026the unwillingness of the critical profession<br \/>\nto admit that the great poet of the English language is a black man.\u201d<br \/>\nBrodsky writes, \u201cFor thirty years his throbbing and relentless lines<br \/>\nhave kept arriving on the English language like tidal waves,<br \/>\ncoagulating into an archipelago of poems without which the map of<br \/>\ncontemporary literature would be like wallpaper. He gives us more than<br \/>\nhimself or a \u2018world\u2019; he gives us a sense of infinity embodied in the<br \/>\nlanguage as well as in the ocean, which is always present in his<br \/>\npoems: as their background and foreground, as their subject, or as<br \/>\ntheir meter.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"il\">Walcott<\/span>\u2019s last lines, echoing \u201cOrigins,\u201d observe the mountains and sea<br \/>\nof his native St. Lucia, and the cloud that \u201c\u2026slowly covers the page<br \/>\nand it goes\/white again and the book comes to a close.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He\u2019s describing his own end, of course, but you can\u2019t help but feel a<br \/>\ngreat beautiful book has closed on us as well.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[contextly_auto_sidebar] Folks, This week CultureCrash guest columnist Lawrence Christon looks at the legacy of the Saint Lucia-born, US-residing poet Derek Walcott, who died March 17. I share Christon&#8217;s fondness for DW&#8217;s verse, and was pleased enough to meet the poet once or twice at the Eugene O&#8217;Neill Theater Inst in CT, which I covered in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[35,34],"tags":[785,786,732],"class_list":{"0":"post-3530","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-books","7":"category-literary","8":"tag-derk-walcott","9":"tag-guest-columnist-lawrence-christon","10":"tag-poetry","11":"entry","12":"has-post-thumbnail"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3530"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3538,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3530\/revisions\/3538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}