{"id":1433,"date":"2014-03-14T12:06:57","date_gmt":"2014-03-14T19:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/?p=1433"},"modified":"2014-03-14T12:09:45","modified_gmt":"2014-03-14T19:09:45","slug":"will-technology-eat-your-job-the-second-machine-age","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/2014\/03\/will-technology-eat-your-job-the-second-machine-age.html","title":{"rendered":"Will Technology Eat Your Job?: The Second Machine Age"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[contextly_auto_sidebar id=&#8221;rH31sHcPNX2fJ8BUGdeIZ6rMJes54987&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>THE honest answer to that question is, Well, maybe. Today I have a Daily Beast <a title=\"Q+A w McAfee\" href=\"http:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/articles\/2014\/03\/14\/relax-robots-won-t-take-every-job-the-second-machine-age.html\" target=\"_blank\">interview<\/a> with Andrew McAfee, an MIT researcher and co-author of the new book <em>The Second Machine Age<\/em>. Hi<a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Second-Machine-Age1389195493.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1434\" alt=\"Second Machine Age1389195493\" src=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Second-Machine-Age1389195493-197x300.jpg\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Second-Machine-Age1389195493-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Second-Machine-Age1389195493.jpg 296w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" \/><\/a>s previous book, <em>Race Against the Machine<\/em>, took a cautionary look at how digital technology, including artificial intelligence, was leading to levels of unemployment that went beyond the recession; I spoke to him for an <a title=\"Clerks story from Salon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/2011\/12\/18\/the_clerk_rip\/\" target=\"_blank\">article<\/a> about the plight of record-store (and video and bookstore) clerks as the Internet destroyed their employers.<\/p>\n<p>My interest in all of this, of course, is motivated by my concern for what technology is doing to the creative class. The digital revolution has been, like any revolution, a mix of good and bad. But as a journalist who writes about music and the world of culture, I see a lot of damage.<\/p>\n<p>McAfee has lately become more sanguine about technological change, but his point of view is too nuanced and informed to be digital-utopian or heartlessly neoliberal. Here&#8217;s the way I begin our conversation:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Q; The question that runs through your book is seems to be, What do human being do that machines can\u2019t? As recently as a decade ago, the smartest people pursuing that question thought it came down to pattern recognition and \u201ccomplex communication.\u201d How has it changed since? Are we realizing that it\u2019s not that simple?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>A: That\u2019s absolutely the case. Winning at Jeopardy, driving a car in traffic, understanding what I am saying now and what to give back to me \u2013 these are all exercises in pattern recognition and complex communication. And technology has demonstrated that it can do all of these things pretty well right now, and getting better quickly over time. So our old frameworks of what people were sustainably better at, they don\u2019t hold up anymore.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>McAfee is an expansive thinker and &#8212; at least when paired with co-author Erik Brynjolfsson &#8212;\u00a0a lucid writer. As may be clear to those who know my work, I don&#8217;t entirely agree with his guarded optimism about the stakes of the second machine age. But the book is clear and substantial, and I urge everyone who cares about these subjects to take McAfee&#8217;s and Brynjolfsson&#8217;s work seriously.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[contextly_auto_sidebar id=&#8221;rH31sHcPNX2fJ8BUGdeIZ6rMJes54987&#8243;] THE honest answer to that question is, Well, maybe. Today I have a Daily Beast interview with Andrew McAfee, an MIT researcher and co-author of the new book The Second Machine Age. His previous book, Race Against the Machine, took a cautionary look at how digital technology, including artificial intelligence, was leading to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[35,179,39,32,86],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1433","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-books","7":"category-clerks","8":"category-creative-class","9":"category-internet","10":"category-technology","11":"entry","12":"has-post-thumbnail"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1433\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/culturecrash\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}