{"id":766,"date":"2005-09-15T09:18:54","date_gmt":"2005-09-15T16:18:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp\/2005\/09\/policy_is_not_abstractjust_ask\/"},"modified":"2005-09-15T09:18:54","modified_gmt":"2005-09-15T16:18:54","slug":"policy_is_not_abstractjust_ask","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/main\/policy_is_not_abstractjust_ask.php","title":{"rendered":"Policy is NOT abstract&#8230;just ask Blockbuster"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Those who still believe that &#8221;policy&#8221; is a stale and detached endeavor &#8212; the stuff of three-ring binders on dusty shelves in the Human Resource department &#8212; should attend the tale of Blockbuster, and the chaos wrought by a single policy change. Back in <a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2004\/12\/14\/news\/midcaps\/blockbuster_latefees\/\">December 2004<\/a>, the company announced its bold plan to discontinue its late fee policy&#8230;allowing renters to keep their DVDs for a few days more. By all accounts, the new policy was confusing and convoluted (no late fees, but we&#8217;ll charge you the full price of the movie if you keep it over a week longer, and we&#8217;ll charge you a &#8221;restocking&#8221; fee if you return it after that). But the policy shift had a significant impact on the company&#8217;s cash flow, and in turn on its relationship with stockholders and major suppliers. <\/p>\n<p>Says <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.videobusiness.com\/article\/CA6253806.html\">Video Business<\/a><\/i>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><br \/>\nBlockbuster\u2019s cash problems began with its strategic decision to eliminate late fees. The No Late Fees program, aimed at stimulating rental growth, has cost the chain an estimated $400 million in revenue and $250 million to $300 million in operating cash flow this year.<br \/>\n<\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now the company is working to extend payment terms with the studios to ease their cash crunch, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thebusinessonline.com\/DJStory.aspx?DJStoryID=20050902DN007205\">declining a dividend payment to stockholders<\/a>, and working out new revenue-sharing arrangements with some studios to reduce the need for up-front cash. The <i>Video Business<\/i> article suggests that Paramount Home Entertainment was even holding shipment of a new release to Blockbuster &#8212; <i>The Longest Yard<\/i> &#8212; until payment terms could be finalized (although, if that particular movie didn&#8217;t ever make it to Blockbuster, I wouldn&#8217;t be upset).<\/p>\n<p>The point here isn&#8217;t to rag on Blockbuster (although that&#8217;s fun), but rather to underscore the idea that &#8221;policy&#8221; is <i>not<\/i> abstract and detached, but directly connected to the whole ecology of what makes organizations work &#8212; finance, cash, audience, donors, staff, board governance, and so on. Sure, there are plenty of other factors eating Blockbuster&#8217;s cash (cable and satellite TV, pay-per-view, soft economy, and so on), but the late-fee change flipped the switch on much of the turmoil.<\/p>\n<p>While it&#8217;s hard to imagine that a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uh.edu\/engines\/epi652.htm\">butterfly in Beijing can alter hurricane patterns in the Atlantic<\/a>, it should be easier to see how an organization&#8217;s policies on ticket returns\/exchanges, rush seats, membership discounts, box office surcharges, or other seemingly minor issues can lead to more or less cash, larger or smaller audiences, or happier or angrier donors. <\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a policy wonk inside each of us&#8230;set it free.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Those who still believe that &#8221;policy&#8221; is a stale and detached endeavor &#8212; the stuff of three-ring binders on dusty shelves in the Human Resource department &#8212; should attend the tale of Blockbuster, and the chaos wrought by a single policy change. Back in December 2004, the company announced its bold plan to discontinue its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-766","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-main","7":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=766"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/766\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artsjournal.com\/artfulmanager\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}