In Support Of Conversations Between Theatres and Audiences

Should audiences for performances be more vocal about how they feel about their experiences? Or should they keep their thoughts to themselves or the people with whom they attended the show?

I ask these questions in response to a conversation I had just a couple of hours ago with a few theatregoers following a trip to see a production of a new rock opera in Berkeley. I attended the theatre tonight with three articulate, brilliant people who see a lot of live performance and have strong opinions about what they experience on stage. One member of my party, a theatre producer with an eye for detail, mentioned that some of the lighting cues had distracted her from what was otherwise a terrific evening's entertainment. "Some of the actors were standing there doing things in the dark," she said. "I would have liked to see what they were doing."

The point she raised was a good one. And it was the sort of thing that few people without practical experience in making theatre are able to articulate. But when I asked if she -- or indeed any of the other people in my party -- had ever taken it upon themselves to write to a director or producer to let them know their feelings about a show, I was met with a chorus of decisive no's.

They explained to me that they don't see it as their place to offer such feedback. Out of respect for the director's vision and the production team's hard work, they keep their thoughts to themselves. "I see it as my role to go to a play, pay attention, clap and leave," my producer friend said.

Somehow, this seems all wrong to me. What is theatre if it isn't a conversation between the stage and the stalls? I don't think audiences should shy away from offering their thoughts, especially if those thoughts are well-thought-out, succinctly articulated and come from the heart. Audiences shouldn't feel that the only place to give an opinion or ask a question about a production is during sanctioned forums like post-show talkback sessions with playwrights, directors and casts. These sessions are generally a waste of time in my opinion as they tend to breed nothing but sychophantic praise. Very few people are willing to stick their necks out and offer constructive criticism in public.

I'm not suggesting that a director should change his or her vision in response to what one audience member's misgivings about the lighting design. And I think that theatre makers always have a right to ignore audience comments if they wish.

But the channels of communication should be open to the extent that members of the public should feel empowered to air their views. And under the best circumtances, artists should take the time to respond to the comments, if possible on an individual basis. Unlike fixed artforms such as movies, music recordings and oil paintings, live performances are mutable things. If enough audience members are bothered by the fact that they can't see the actors in particular scenes and these shadowy moments can't be justified by the overall aesthetic or theme of the production, then maybe, just maybe, there's a case to be made for incorporating the feedback to make a better show before the end of the run.

The theatre never used to be a polite artform. Audiences in Shakespeare's day threw rotten vegetables at actors if they didn't like what was happening on stage, after all. Down with politess, I say, and up with vocal audiences.
May 25, 2008 10:21 PM | | Comments (6)

6 Comments

To the idea of better moderated talk-back:

I recently lived in Chicago where the experimental dance and theatre scene enjoy a particularly insular yet productive role. As a result, a lot of post-show discussions involve some sort of experiment in how to better moderate the discussions. I have seen some very very good attempts at steering the audience into the realm of productive conversations, and some very very mindless audiences who cannot help but ramble on about themselves, or like/dislike, or something equally as boring/painful.

I say bravo to the attempts, but I guess we must keep trying as the audience is educated in how to participate in these forums. Or not. I always enjoy my private post-show discussions with friends over food or drinks. I have never enjoyed a post-show talk! :)

To the original point in this article:

I think that professional feedback, or feedback like the "shoes" story is essential. I think it is sad that we have all gotten too touchy to share/receive such information! It is definitely (in my estimation) a gift to share in this way. Definitely yes - Bring on the rotting veggies/standing ovations, etc.

Thanks Kent for your insights. I think we're making some progress here. The general consensus seems to be that we need to find another framework for the typical-post show discussion. The question is, do we do away with post-show discussions altogether and find different ways of communicating with audiences? Or is there some way of educating audiences to share comments that aren't sycophantic twaddle along the "I just wanna say how much I love you guys" lines but actually insightful? I wander what would happen if a moderator actually laid down some groundrules for discussion upfront? Or would that be too Nazi-like? For example, could a moderator say something like "Please don't just tell us whether you liked or didn't like something you experienced on stage, but WHY you responded in this way." Then it would be up to the company to provide the audience member who expressed an opinion with context for a decision where necessary.

In my experience, audiences have no trouble telling me exactly what they think is wrong with my shows. The theaters' artistic directors get letters and e-mails all the time... and then there are the pesky post-show discussions. I don't think the problem is audiences being afraid of speaking there mind, it's that they often don't have the knowledge or context to do so in a helpful manner. There is an old saying, "individuals are alwys wrong, audiences are always right." Nothing could be more true. The reason Talkbacks don't work is that they are often moderated very poorly. Audiences are only trained to say "liked it," or "I hated it," without the context of why a choice may have been made... or without understanding that there were even choices to be made. Mostly, I think people are trying to be helpful and end up being insulting without realizing... either by being incredibly condescending, or naive.

Mostly I think audience feedback sessions are pretty useless. I don't want writing advice from the audience and more than a heart surgeon wants advice on which scalpal to use from a Candy Striper. What I do want, though, and usually can glean from the way a performance is going, is when people are confused or aren't following a point of logic.

I think it's fair game to drop a note about something technical that is confusing. (Rather than say something is wrong, better to say something like, "I was confused by the shoes," and let the staff figure out for themselves if something is wrong.) Dramaturigcal issues? Not unless requested. As someone once said (maybe Robert Anderson), the three great human drives are to eat, make love and rewrite someone else's play.

That's a great story. Thanks for sharing it. I imagine there are some people who might read your anecdote and say, 'Wow, fancy getting all wound up about some shoes. Talk about obsessing with details rather than seeing the whole picture!' But the fact is that those shoes bothered you immensely and detracted from your enjoyment of the production. And interestingly enough, someone you spoke from the production team either acted on your wishes directly or at least shared your feelings, as the shoe situation changed by the time the show hit Broadway. So my feeling is this: a play's creators have the entire play development process to be insular about what they are doing and focus on their process. Once a play is up there in front of an audience, it's fair game for feedback. So I say bravo for making your point about the shoes and I'm only sorry that the director and designer weren't gracious enough to make you feel like your comments were welcome. I think theatremakers should be more open once their plays are up on stage. By that I mean that they should make audience members feel less like passive recipients and more like active participants in both the life and afterlife of a performance. One way of doing this is by creating forums for feedback (eg via email or blogs). Obviously, it's up to the director and his/her collaborators whether or not to take the comments on board or ignore them -- but they should never make theatregoers feel like they can't throw in their thoughts, no matter how big or small they might be.

At a preview performance of a Broadway bound show I was persistently bothered by the fact that the actresses playing two mid to upper class women from a small town in NC in the 50's never changed their shoes. They had extravagantly lovely clothing changes - but the same shoes in almost every scene. Having grown up with a mother who went to school in that same small town in the 50's - and who had a closet full of shoes that had been meticulously chosen for every outfit she wore (I can still see the boxes piles high in her closet), I had a strong connection to what the women in the play would most likely be wearing, and I was shocked out of the scene every time those same old shoes appeared on stage. So at intermission I gingerly approached the director and shared my impressions (he had invited the audience to share feedback - which made it much easier to talk to him. Nevertheless, I felt like I was breaking some cardinal rule of theatre etiquette...) He felt inclined to explain... which I didn't want or need... I was just sharing a tiny point of information that I thought might be useful. I nodded and smiled and backed away - hoping to disappear behind the bar. By strange happenstance the costume designer and I were staying at the same hotel. I saw her at breakfast and told her my story. "So, you're the one..." she said, in such a tone that I realized that my one small comment had repercussions far beyond my need to share an observation. The show went on to win a Tony for the costumer - and my friend who saw it on Broadway said that the actresses changed shoes with every outfit. However, I still have the nagging feeling that I put my foot in the middle of a process where it really wasn't welcome.

Leave a comment

Me Elsewhere

Blogroll

About this Entry

This page contains a single entry by lies like truth published on May 25, 2008 10:21 PM.

On Wearing A Custard Yellow Tie In The White House was the previous entry in this blog.

In The Spirit Of Experimentation is the next entry in this blog.

Find recent content on the main index or look in the archives to find all content.

AJ Ads

Introducing
AJ Arts Blog Ads

Now you can reach the most discerning arts blog readers on the internet. Target individual blogs or topics in the ArtsJournal ad network.

Advertise Here

AJ Blogs

AJBlogCentral | rss

special
Program Notes
the blog of the National Performing Arts Convention
culture
About Last Night
Terry Teachout on the arts in New York City
Artful Manager
Andrew Taylor on the business of arts & culture
blog riley
rock culture approximately
CultureGulf
Rebuilding Gulf Culture after Katrina
diacritical
Douglas McLennan's blog
Flyover
Art from the American Outback
Life's a Pitch
For immediate release: the arts are marketable
Mind the Gap
No genre is the new genre
Rockwell Matters
John Rockwell on the arts
Straight Up |
Jan Herman - arts, media & culture with 'tude

dance
Foot in Mouth
Apollinaire Scherr talks about dance
Seeing Things
Tobi Tobias on dance et al...

jazz
Jazz Beyond Jazz
Howard Mandel's freelance Urban Improvisation
ListenGood
Focus on New Orleans. Jazz and Other Sounds
Rifftides
Doug Ramsey on Jazz and other matters...

media
Out There
Jeff Weinstein's Cultural Mixology
Serious Popcorn
Martha Bayles on Film...

classical music
The Future of Classical Music?
Greg Sandow performs a book-in-progress
On the Record
Exploring Orchestras w/ Henry Fogel
Overflow
Harvey Sachs on music, and various digressions
PostClassic
Kyle Gann on music after the fact
Sandow
Greg Sandow on the future of Classical Music
Slipped Disc
Norman Lebrecht on Shifting Sound Worlds

publishing
book/daddy
Jerome Weeks on Books
Quick Study
Scott McLemee on books, ideas & trash-culture ephemera

theatre
Drama Queen
Wendy Rosenfield: covering drama, onstage and off
lies like truth
Chloe Veltman on how culture will save the world
Stage Write
Elizabeth Zimmer on time-based art forms

visual
Aesthetic Grounds
Public Art, Public Space
Artopia
John Perreault's art diary
CultureGrrl
Lee Rosenbaum's Cultural Commentary
Modern Art Notes
Tyler Green's modern & contemporary art blog
Creative Commons License
This weblog is licensed under a Creative Commons License.