DOWN 
                      WITH BOOSTERISM
                    07/01/02
                    The problem with newspaper coverage of 
                      the arts in San Diego as elsewhere is that arts coverage 
                      has become tangled with boosterism. In many cases critics 
                      are discouraged from writing honest reviews, especially 
                      of presentations by major local institutions. The pressure 
                      to write glowingly of mediocre productions comes from two 
                      sources: the socially prominent trustees of of arts organizations 
                      and the owners of the newspaper, who are often also prominent 
                      in the arts. 
                    Critics are also discouraged from writing 
                      anything, news or reviews of amateur arts presentations. 
                      In San Diego, for example, a fine orchestra and chorus presents 
                      a season of concerts at a 1200-seat auditorium on the campus 
                      of University of California at San Diego. The music director 
                      and the choral conductor are both on the university faculty, 
                      and the section leaders receive a small stipend from patrons. 
                      But the rest of the performers are volunteers.
                    This group regularly fills the hall with 
                      people, young and old, students and professors, and music-lovers 
                      from the entire region, people to hear excellent readings 
                      of classics and challenging newer works. The San Diego Union-Tribune 
                      has never published a single review or feature story about 
                      this group. Why? The newspaper has a policy of ignoring 
                      performances by what it considers "amateurs." 
                      This is a disservice to many San Diegans who have no way 
                      of knowing about the excellent performances available to 
                      them at reasonable prices.
                    Alice Goldfarb Marquis
                      San Diego
                    
                    
                    THE 
                      COVERAGE WE DESERVE? 
                    06/06/02
                    Bad 
                      arts coverage in journalism is just where we deal with the 
                      consequences of bad arts. Supposedly nonprofit institutions 
                      are run by marketing groups, galleries are investment opportunities, 
                      and theater is a way for audiences to give themselves standing 
                      ovations for being so discerning as to pay a week's worth 
                      of grocery money to give themselves standing ovations. 
                    Why 
                      should the arts expect to be treated any differently from 
                      any other self-congratulatory big-walleted group? There 
                      are still more art critics than chess columnists in the 
                      papers.
                    For 
                      the special case of writing on the static visual arts, I 
                      have a nascent theory that it was demolished by full color 
                      reproductions, thus replacing the stylishness of Pater and 
                      Baudelaire by the coffee table book full of unread doctorate-speak. 
                      (I look forward to this theory being easily demolished by 
                      about fifteen minutes of research.)
                    But 
                      trying to convert curators into football teams just exacerbates 
                      the problem. The problem is that they're already trying 
                      to be football teams, and football teams (with some exceptions) 
                      will always do that better.
                    Ray 
                      Davis
                      Bellona Times
                    
                    ARTS 
                      COVERAGE SHOULDN'T BE DUMBED DOWN
                    06/06/02
                    I 
                      can not disagree more with the article on why American papars 
                      and media don't give much attention to the arts. For starters, 
                      look at even the better papers such as the NY Times 
                      and The Washington Post. They mostly promote nothing 
                      but Hollywood movies for several pages, because of the cash 
                      they recieve for promoting the movies. FULL PAGE ADS! Cut 
                      that Hollywood trash in half,and give the other half to 
                      writers, artist, and occasional public contributors. 
                      
                      I don't think we should treat art like a sporting event. 
                      As an artist, I want people to repspect the work of an artist 
                      and to enjoy it because they like what they see. Not because 
                      its a competition or event to go cheer for the home team. 
                      Art is Art. Leave it alone. Those who like it, will like 
                      it, those that don't have an interest in it, can do what 
                      ever they like instead. 
                    Just 
                      give more space to the arts section of a paper in the interest 
                      of those who do appreciate it, not just for local art events 
                      but worldwide as well. Expose people to past and present 
                      artist bios, and it will attract more interest. You can't 
                      please everyone, but it doesn't mean you have to conceed 
                      to sports or other sections just because it's more popular 
                      to the general public.
                    Art 
                      is known for standing on the outside of mainstream society. 
                      Why should it start now to try and blend in like the latest 
                      fad or fashion, just to please some shmuck who's biased 
                      towards the arts anyway. We can't all be the same, but we 
                      should all get our fair share of the paper.
                    R 
                      Marshall
                    
                    
                    FIVE REASONS 
                      FOR BAD ARTS COVERAGE
                    05/19/02
                    I think the first reason for bad 
                      arts coverage is that major metropolitan newspapers do not 
                      hire the best writers. They hire arts writers who have previously 
                      worked on a daily. That cuts out a huge pool of talented 
                      people who could not afford to write about arts for a small 
                      daily and work their way up. Great writers help generate 
                      interest. 
                    The second reason is the narrowness 
                      of the arts assignments. They are written to formula. Newspapers 
                      do not give these people the scope that, for example, the 
                      New Yorker gave film critic Pauline Kael to write about 
                      anything she wanted to. Thus the writer who would take a 
                      more comprehensive and holistic view of the importance of 
                      the arts to our lives and our world does not go after the 
                      newspaper job. 
                    The third reason - and I am just 
                      guessing from the results - is that arts reviewers in big 
                      newspapers are encouraged to include phrases that can be 
                      lifted for an ad. Thus if a Boston Herald reviewer who doesn't 
                      laugh once during a comedy calls it a "must-see," the play 
                      can buy an ad in the Boston Herald and cite the Boston Herald. 
                      
                    The fourth reason is that arts communities 
                      are fragmented and full of internecine wars. The Art Museum 
                      wants all the attention for the Art Museum, the Opera only 
                      cares about opera, theater people can't get together for 
                      five minutes before someone takes offense at an unintended 
                      slight. 
                    The fifth reason is the dearth of 
                      mechanisms for encouraging new talent in the arts. Original, 
                      pathbreaking work in the arts can generate great human-interest 
                      stories that draw in new readers, but many of the people 
                      who are doing that cutting-edge work can afford to do it 
                      only as a sideline. And the organizations that should be 
                      nurturing new talent, like the Actors Theatre of Lousville 
                      with its Humana award, have been known to solicit big-name 
                      movie stars and novelists like Joyce Carol Oates for original 
                      plays. What is that all about? 
                    Caroline Ellis 
                      Wayland (MA) Town Crier 
                      TheaterMirror.com 
                    
                    YAHOO SERIOUS
                    05/17/02
                    Mr. Lavin in his article on arts coverage 
                      reflects his own background and that of many editors, which 
                      are much the same. To equate sports and the "arts" is stupid 
                      and Mr. Lavin knows it.
                    The page coverage only reflects sales 
                      and nothing else - if 24 yahoos buy a paper describing some 
                      dim wit hitting a ball over the fence and only one paper 
                      is sold to a person wanting to know about the performance 
                      of Miss X or Mr Y, why then who are you going to cater to? 
                    
                    Perhaps Mr Lavin's sentence should read 
                      - Clearly the editors of papers all over America realize 
                      sports sell papers . When I was quite young - I'm way over 
                      43 - I remember my father asking - 'do you and mom want 
                      to hear Rubinstein?' I would. It was an event. My father 
                      also enjoyed hockey when hockey was still a sport. Sport 
                      was an entertainment only and taken as such. The arts were 
                      special - something that fed the soul - and essential. One 
                      could do without hockey for one night, but to miss Tebaldi 
                      in recital...!! 
                    Mr. Lavin knows his audience. Creativity 
                      is a lonely thing and certainly does not need some dim wit 
                      asking "how do you feel ....etc." That's for baseball 
                      players who really believe that when their little pinkey 
                      is dislocated the whole world must stop and take note .
                    And that is were you get 24-pages of banality. 
                      Say "ballet" to the 24-pagers - the response would be most 
                      interesting. That Mr Lavin would rather see a good play 
                      than a football game borders on high treason. But it does 
                      show there is some hope for him yet. 
                    Ariel
                      Boston 
                    
                    TOO MUCH BOOK LEARNIN'?
                    05/16/02
                    Chris Lavin has given us a lot to 
                      consider, and for this I thank him. 
                    As a freelance writer who contributes 
                      stories on classical music to The Globe and Mail in Toronto, 
                      I'm sympathetic to his criticism of "review-centric" arts 
                      coverage. 
                    Too often reviewers indulge in a 
                      kind of plumage display of expertise, dwelling on the minutiae 
                      of performance: "The strings fell slightly behind the beat 
                      in the Adagio, and brass section was too loud in the Finale." 
                      So what? There are bigger and broader issues out there, 
                      and writers who engagingly address larger issues do their 
                      art forms (and their readers) a service. 
                    And like Mr. Lavin, I've always 
                      found the notion that writers should keep a distance from 
                      their beats in order to "preserve their objectivity" a little 
                      too convenient. The whole story is rarely found in press 
                      releases - the closer the contact with artists, the closer 
                      arts writers get to the truth. As well, I like his comparison 
                      of arts groups to "a cross between the Kremlin and the Vatican." 
                      It's only too true. 
                    So why does the editor from San 
                      Diego make me nervous? 
                    Maybe it's because he appears to 
                      distrust expertise - at least in the arts. Presumably he 
                      believes that a sports writer should know all about the 
                      nickel defense and the three-deep zone, whatever on Earth 
                      they are. But arts writers are suspect if they know more 
                      than the average reader - or perhaps more than their editors. 
                      (By the way, Chris, the word is "playwright," not "play 
                      write.") His idea of the perfect arts journalist seems to 
                      be someone who approaches theatre, jazz or visual art with 
                      equal indifference, and not too much book-learnin'. 
                    I care deeply about classical music; 
                      I have dedicated my life to it, and I feel that my commitment 
                      is an essential driving force behind my work. I would not 
                      write about dance: there are thousands of people in my city 
                      who know and care more about it than I do. The gig rightfully 
                      belongs to them. 
                    It scares me to think there are 
                      editors who consider expertise and commitment on the part 
                      of their writers as "a barrier to the range of what they 
                      can easily take on." 
                    Colin Eatock
                      Toronto, Canada
                    
                    WHERE'S 
                      THE FUN?
                    05/16/02
                    Lighten up people. Why does writing 
                      about the arts have to be so serious? Certainly sports writing 
                      can be serious - with all that money, the stakes are so 
                      high - but a good sports columnist conveys his passion and 
                      sense of fun about the enterprise. And he writes for people 
                      who are serious in their passions. 
                    So much arts criticism has dumbed 
                      down to rote accounts or unsophisticated blather that turns 
                      off anyone who knows anything and bores everybody else.
                    Critics so often take themselves 
                      so seriously they're hard to take seriously. And where's 
                      the sense of proportion? I don't really care how many notes 
                      so-and-so missed. Tell me about how the artist is engaging 
                      with an idea. If you can't make writing about creativity 
                      fun, you ought to be doing something else.
                    Harold Jamison
                      New South Wales
                    
                    BACKWARD 
                      ANALOGY
                    05/16/02
                    Lavin makes several excellent points: 
                      there's much more to arts coverage than the performance 
                      review, and arts writers in general could do better at conveying 
                      the sheer thrill of art; but as far as the analogy to sportswriting 
                      is concerned, I think Lavin has it exactly backward. 
                    Sports writers do not write for 
                      "a broad audience" - they are allowed to assume that their 
                      readers are knowledgeable about sports, and to write accordingly, 
                      including in-depth analysis and technical terms. Arts writers 
                      are not allowed to assume this. 
                    Tell sportswriters to aim their 
                      football coverage at someone who knows nothing about football 
                      - because to write only for football fans would be inaccessible 
                      and insidery and elitist - and see what the reaction is. 
                      
                    Gavin Borchert 
                      Classical music writer 
                      
                      Seattle Weekly 
                    
                    UNFAIR 
                      COMPARISON
                    05/15/02
                    Sports are seasonal. Arts - and there 
                      are many of them - are year-round. There are sports that 
                      can be seen on TV. How many plays, musicals, opera, art 
                      exhibits etc can be viewed on TV on a daily basis?
                    Fred Lapides
                    
                    SPOKEN 
                      LIKE A MAN 
                    05/15/02
                    According to a year 2000 survey 
                      of 37,0000 newspaper readers and nonreaders nationwide, 
                      conducted by the Readership Institute at the Media Management 
                      Center at Northwestern, men and women read newspapers in 
                      roughly equal numbers. Men, not surprisingly, spend more 
                      time with the sports section. Women spend more time with 
                      the Sunday arts and entertainment sections. 
                    Catalyst, a nonprofit research and 
                      advisory organization working to advance women in business 
                      and the professions, surveyed the Fortune 500s in the year 
                      2000. Among the publishing companies surveyed were Gannett, 
                      Knight-Ridder, Times Mirror and the New York Times. The 
                      finding was that in the publishing industry, women account 
                      for just 18 percent of board members and a mere 25 percent 
                      of top executives. 
                    Mr. Lavin, with men being the big 
                      readers of sports coverage and 75 percent of the senior 
                      decisionmakers in our business being male, I would suggest 
                      to you that the shrinking of arts coverage is not a bad 
                      writing thing. It's a guy thing. 
                    Gwendolyn Freed 
                      Arts writer, 
                      The Star Tribune (Minneapolis)
                    
                    REQUIRED 
                      READING 
                    05/15/02
                    Mr. 
                      Lavin's article should be required reading by artistic directors, 
                      managing directors and press directors at every not-for-profit 
                      theater in the country. Not that I agree with everything 
                      he says (since many features editors have told me that arts 
                      coverage is limited by a shrinking news hole for features 
                      in general), but because his clearly and provocatively stated 
                      ideas address the great danger that most theaters have already 
                      fallen prey to: speaking only to "ourselves," namely the 
                      people who are so dedicated to the arts that they can't 
                      understand an "outsider's" point of view. I'll be e-mailing 
                      this article to a lot of people. 
                    Howard 
                      Sherman 
                      Executive Director 
                      Eugene O'Neill Theater Center