Hammering the Hammer: 12-Year-Old Leonardo Disposal Still Pays Museum's Bills
In today's LA Times, Christopher Reynolds and Hugh Hart reveal that the financial windfall from the Hammer Museum's ethically problematic sale in November 1994 of the glory of founder Armand Hammer's collection, his Leonardo Codex, is the gift that keeps on giving:
To help bankroll the institution's exhibitions and programs, the Hammer...[has] been relying on interest income from the sale of Leonardo Da Vinci's Codex Leicester to Microsoft founder Bill Gates for $30.8 million..., a move that, at first glance, conflicts with the code of ethics that major U.S. museums have endorsed for decades.
The "first glance" actually came from a certain blogger-to-be, who witnessed the sale at Christie's and then lambasted it as "a new high for manuscript-auction prices...[and] a new low for museum ethics," in a Nov. 26, 1994 Op-Ed piece for the NY Times. Here's a bit of historical background for Reynolds and Hart of the LA Times, from Rosenbaum in the NY Times:
It is shocking that when the Hammer Museum treated its founder's most valued trophy as a disposable asset, no cry was raised....The silence may...stem from the [art museum] directors' association's botched investigation of the proposed sale.
The delicate job of questioning the Hammer Museum's director, Henry T. Hopkins, fell to George W. Neubert, chairman of AAMD's Ethics and Standards Committee and director of the Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery of the University of Nebraska. In the early 1980s, when Mr. Hopkins was director of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Mr. Neubert was his deputy.
Mr. Neubert told me that the Hammer Museum's actions would have been condemned by the association as "absolutely inappropriate" if he had been certain that the museum had owned the manuscript. But he said Mr. Hopkins claimed that the manuscript was actually owned by UCLA, so he let the museum off on a technicality and didn't investigate further. The auction catalogue unequivocally identifies the codex as "property of the Armand Hammer Museum."
Now, the LA Times reports, the Hammer has finally decided to "start spending half of the codex interest for acquisitions---about $650,000 yearly---and half or less on exhibitions and programs." AAMD guidelines state that deaccession proceeds should go SOLELY for acquisitions.
Henry Hopkins' letter responding to my piece seemed to indicate that if proceeds from the manuscript were not needed to defray possible litigation costs in connection with the Hammer estate (which had been the rationale for the sale), the money would be used for acquisitions. This, as the LA Times tells us, is not what happpened.
Strangely, Hopkins' letter is on the Times website, but the Op-Ed piece itself appears to be missing. If you can find the missing link, do let me know!
Meanwhile, there's always microfilm.
UPDATE: I should have figured that Christopher Knight of the LA Times had beaten me to the punch back in 1994: The Hammer Falls on the Public's Trust, Nov. 15, 1994. It's another case of "great minds think alike" (but some are quicker than others)!
Categories:
About
ADVERTISE on CultureGrrl MUSEUMS, GALLERIES, AUCTION HOUSES, ART PUBLICATIONS, ARTS PROGRAMS---Please go here to place an ad. For more information on advertising, e-mail here.
LEE ROSENBAUM
Contact me
Click here to send me an email...
Blogroll
About Last Night
Art History Newsletter
Art Law Blog
Art Observed
Art To Go (Seattle)
The Art Tribune (France)
Artblog.net
Articulations (Smithsonian)
Artopia
Design Observer
A Don's Life
Edward Lifson
Exhibitionist (Boston)
Eye Level (SAAM)
Foot in Mouth (dance)
Greg.org
LA Observed (Los Angeles)
Looking Around (Time)
Looting Matters
Modern Kicks
NewYorkology--Architecture
NewYorkology--Museums
NYC Opera Fanatic
Opera Chic
Slog (Seattle)
Tropolism
Walker
AJ Ads
AJ Arts Blog Ads
Now you can reach the most discerning arts blog readers on the internet. Target individual blogs or topics in the ArtsJournal ad network.
Advertise Here
AJ Blogs
AJBlogCentral | rssculture
Terry Teachout on the arts in New York City
Andrew Taylor on the business of arts & culture
rock culture approximately
Rebuilding Gulf Culture after Katrina
Richard Kessler on arts education
Douglas McLennan's blog
Art from the American Outback
For immediate release: the arts are marketable
No genre is the new genre
David Jays on theatre and dance
John Rockwell on the arts
Jan Herman - arts, media & culture with 'tude
dance
Apollinaire Scherr talks about dance
Tobi Tobias on dance et al...
jazz
Howard Mandel's freelance Urban Improvisation
Focus on New Orleans. Jazz and Other Sounds
Doug Ramsey on Jazz and other matters...
media
Jeff Weinstein's Cultural Mixology
Martha Bayles on Film...
classical music
Greg Sandow performs a book-in-progress
Exploring Orchestras w/ Henry Fogel
Harvey Sachs on music, and various digressions
Kyle Gann on music after the fact
Greg Sandow on the future of Classical Music
Norman Lebrecht on Shifting Sound Worlds
publishing
Jerome Weeks on Books
Scott McLemee on books, ideas & trash-culture ephemera
theatre
Wendy Rosenfield: covering drama, onstage and off
Chloe Veltman on how culture will save the world
Elizabeth Zimmer on time-based art forms
visual
Public Art, Public Space
John Perreault's art diary
Lee Rosenbaum's Cultural Commentary
Tyler Green's modern & contemporary art blog

Leave a comment